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Kerr-effect-induced changes of the polarization state of light are well known in pulsed laser systems. An example is nonlinear polarization rotation, which is critical to the operation of many types of mode-locked lasers. Here, we…

The dynamics of the modulation instability induced by cross phase modulation is studied by considering the influence of the walk-off and noninstantaneous response effects for two copropagating optical fields travelling in the anomalous…

Optics · Physics 2017-11-08 Askery Canabarro , B. Santos , B. de Lima Bernardo

The electro-optic effect, where the refractive index of a medium is modified by an electric field, is of central importance in non-linear optics, laser technology, quantum optics and optical communications. In general, electro-optic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-05 A. K. Mohapatra , M. G. Bason , B. Butscher , K. J. Weatherill , C. S. Adams

We present a detailed analysis of the recently demonstrated technique to generate quasi-stationary pulses of light [M. Bajcsy {\it et al.}, Nature (London) \textbf{426}, 638 (2003)] based on electromagnetically induced transparency. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 F. E. Zimmer , A. André , M. D. Lukin , M. Fleischhauer

We describe the structure of the time-harmonic electromagnetic field of a vertical Hertzian electric dipole source radiating over an infinite, translation invariant two-dimensional electron system. Our model for the electron flow takes into…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-18 Vera Andreeva , Denis A. Bandurin , Mitchell Luskin , Dionisios Margetis

Interactions of few-cycle terahertz pulses with the induced optical polarization in a quantum-well microcavity reveal that the lower and higher exciton-polariton modes together with the optically forbidden 2p-exciton state form a unique…

Measuring the phase of light is fundamental to optical imaging, sensing, and signal processing applications. Conventional optical phase measurements rely on multipath configurations, bulky interferometric setups, and computationally…

Electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) has been proposed as a way to greatly enhance cross-phase modulation, with the possibility of leading to few-photon-level optical nonlinearities. This enhancement grows as the transparency…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Amir Feizpour , Greg Dmochowski , Aephraim M. Steinberg

I propose a model of dipole modulation in Cosmic Background Microwave Radiation (CMBR) polarization fields Q and U. It is shown that the modulation leads to correlations between l and l multipoles where either l = l or l = l \pm 1, but the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-06 Rahul Kothari

Active metamaterials promise to enable arbitrary, temporal control over the propagation of wavefronts of light for applications such as beam steering, optical communication modulators, and holograms. This has been done in the past using…

Pulse shaping provides a significant level of control and precision when optimizing laser-plasma interactions. Pulse shaping enables precise control and manipulation, resulting in enhanced energy deposition, optimized particle acceleration,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-03-26 A. A. Molavi Choobini , F. M. Aghamir , S. S. Ghaffari-Oskooei

We offer a unified approach to several phenomena related to the electromagnetic vacuum of a complex medium made of point electric dipoles. To this aim, we apply the linear response theory to the computation of the polarization field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-23 M. Donaire

Spatial light modulators are versatile devices employed in a vast range of applications to modify the transverse phase or amplitude profile of an incident light beam. Most experiments are designed to use a specific polarization which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-06 G. Barreto Lemos , J. O. de Almeida , S. P. Walborn , P. H. Souto Ribeiro , M. Hor-Meyll

We present a phase induced transparency based scheme to generate structured beam patterns in a closed four level atomic system. We employ phase structured probe beam and a transverse magnetic field (TMF) to create phase dependent medium…

Optics · Physics 2017-09-13 Sandeep Sharma , Tarak N. Dey

We demonstrate a cooperative optical non-linearity caused by dipolar interactions between Rydberg atoms in an ultra-cold atomic ensemble. By coupling a probe transition to the Rydberg state we map the strong dipole-dipole interactions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-09 J. D. Pritchard , A. Gauguet , K. J. Weatherill , M. P. A. Jones , C. S. Adams

We study the localization properties of a test dipole feeling the disordered potential induced by dipolar impurities trapped at random positions in an optical lattice. This random potential is marked by correlations which are a convolution…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-20 M. Larcher , C. Menotti , B. Tanatar , P. Vignolo

We present a theoretical study of dielectrophoretic (DEP) crossover spectrum of two polarizable particles under the action of a nonuniform AC electric field. For two approaching particles, the mutual polarization interaction yields a change…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Huang , Mikko Karttunen , K. W. Yu , L. Dong

Light transport in a dense and disordered cold atomic ensemble, where the cooperation of atomic dipoles essentially modifies their coupling with the radiation modes, offers an alternative approach to light-matter interfacing protocols.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. S. Sheremet , D. F. Kornovan , L. V. Gerasimov , B. Gouraud , J. Laurat , D. V. Kupriyanov

Electromagnetic temporal boundaries, emerging when the constitutive parameters of a medium undergo abrupt temporal variations, have garnered significant interest for their role in facilitating unconventional wave phenomena and enabling…

We present an analytical model describing the transition to strong coupling regime for an ensemble of emitters resonantly coupled to a localized surface plasmon in a metal-dielectric structure. The response of a hybrid system to an external…

Optics · Physics 2025-06-26 Zoe Scott , Shafi Muhammad , Tigran V. Shahbazyan