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We use the relative modular operator to define a generalized relative entropy for any convex operator function g on the positive real line satisfying g(1) = 0. We show that these convex operator functions can be partitioned into convex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Andrew Lesniewski , Mary Beth Ruskai

The dominant method for defining multivariate operator means is to express them as fix-points under a contraction with respect to the Thompson metric. Although this method is powerful, it crucially depends on monotonicity. We are developing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-21 Frank Hansen

For a normal measurable operator $a$ affiliated with a von Neumann factor $\mathcal{M}$ we show: If $\mathcal{M}$ is infinite, then there is $\lambda_0\in \mathbb{C}$ so that for $\varepsilon>0$ there are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Alexei Ber , Matthijs Borst , Fedor Sukochev

We investigate a linear operator associated with a functional equation that arises from studying some class of invariant measures under multidimensional transformations. By examining its iterates, we derive an explicit solution formula for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Oleksandr V. Maslyuchenko , Janusz Morawiec , Thomas Zürcher

This paper concerns three classes of real-valued functions on intervals, operator monotone functions, operator convex functions, and strongly operator convex functions. Strongly operator convex functions were previously treated in [3] and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Lawrence G. Brown , Mitsuru Uchiyama

If $L$ is a selfdual Lagrangian $L$ on a reflexive phase space $X\times X^*$, then the vector field $x\to \bar\partial L(x):=\{p\in X^*; (p,x)\in \partial L(x,p)\}$ is maximal monotone. Conversely, any maximal monotone operator $T$ on $X$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nassif Ghoussoub

Monotone operators are of basic importance in optimization as they generalize simultaneously subdifferential operators of convex functions and positive semidefinite (not necessarily symmetric) matrices. In 1970, Asplund studied the additive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-12-16 Heinz H. Bauschke , Xianfu Wang , Liangjin Yao

We give extensions of results on nonnegative matrix semigroups which deduce finiteness or boundedness of such semigroups from the corresponding local properties, e.g., from finiteness or boundedness of values of certain linear functionals…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-01 Roman Drnovšek , Heydar Radjavi

In this paper a reduction and equivalence theorems for the boundedness of the composition of a quasilinear operator $T$ with the Hardy and Copson operators in weighted Lebesgue spaces are proved. New equivalence theorems are obtained for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-16 Amiran Gogatishvili , Rza Mustafayev

Monotone operator theory and fixed point theory for nonexpansive mappings are central areas in modern nonlinear analysis and optimization. Although these areas are fairly well developed, almost all examples published are based on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Heinz H. Bauschke , Levi Miller , Walaa M. Moursi

According to a celebrated result by L\"owner, a real-valued function $f$ is operator monotone if and only if its L\"owner matrix, which is the matrix of divided differences $L_f=(\frac{f(x_i)-f(x_j)}{x_i-x_j})_{i,j=1}^N$, is positive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert

The most famous open problem in Monotone Operator Theory concerns the maximal monotonicity of the sum of two maximally monotone operators provided that Rockafellar's constraint qualification holds. In this paper, we prove the maximal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Jonathan M. Borwein , Liangjin Yao

An operator system modulo the kernel of a completely positive linear map of the operator system gives rise to an operator system quotient. In this paper, operator system quotients and quotient maps of certain matrix algebras are considered.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-25 Douglas Farenick , Vern I. Paulsen

The polynomial relationship between elementary symmetric functions (Cauchy enumeration formula) is formulated via a ``raising operator" and Fock space construction. A simple graphical proof of this relation is proposed. The new operator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-04 Jerzy Kocik

We give a self-contained and introductory account of some basic functional analytic tools needed to understand maximal monotone operators in Hilbert spaces. We review domains of (possibly unbounded) operators, closed sets and closed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Hikmatullo Ismatov

We transfer the theory of slack operators and sums-of-squares-criteria for lifts from convex cones to operator systems. These allow to study the following question, among others: Given an abstract operator system, is its enveloping…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Markus Dannemüller , Tim Netzer

We provide a novel transcription of monotone operator theory to the non-Euclidean finite-dimensional spaces $\ell_1$ and $\ell_{\infty}$. We first establish properties of mappings which are monotone with respect to the non-Euclidean norms…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Alexander Davydov , Saber Jafarpour , Anton V. Proskurnikov , Francesco Bullo

We show that under natural and quite general assumptions, a large part of a matrix for a bounded linear operator on a Hilbert space can be preassigned. The result is obtained in a more general setting of operator tuples leading to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Vladimir Müller , Yuri Tomilov

We describe the closed, densely defined linear transformations commuting with a given operator T of class C_0 in terms of bounded operators in {T}'. Our results extend those of Sarason for operators with defect index 1, and Martin in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-08-18 Hari Bercovici

This paper studies Rota-Baxter operators on the matrix $C^*$-algebra $M_n(\mathbb{C})$, motivated by the discrete Toeplitz algebra (whose role is purely heuristic; see Remark~\ref{rem:toeplitz_scope}). We provide a structural classification…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Marwa Ennaceur