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University students encounter various forms of stress during their academic journey, including cyclical stress associated with final exams. Supporting their well-being means helping them manage their stress levels. In this study, we used a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Peter Neigel , Andrew Vargo , Benjamin Tag , Koichi Kise

We propose that the degree of sweeling of the 30nm chromatin fiber (a "measure" of its transcriptional activity) is mainly determined by the short-ranged electrostatical interaction between different sections of the "folded" DNA chain.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Helmut Schiessel

We study how the binding energy, the vibrational frequencies and the adsorption isotherm of CO on Pd(100) are modified when the solid is subject to uniform strain. The parameters controlling the thermodynamics of adsorption (the adsorption…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. W. Wu , H. Metiu

We present a coarse molecular-dynamics (CMD) approach for the study of stress-induced structural transformations in crystals at finite temperatures. The method relies on proper choice of a coarse variable (order parameter, observable),…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Miguel A. Amat , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Dimitrios Maroudas

Fatigue refers to the changes in material properties caused by repeatedly applied loads. It has been widely studied for, e.g., construction materials, but much less has been done on soft materials. Here, we characterize the fatigue dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-30 Thomas Gibaud , Christophe Perge , Stefan B. Lindstrom , Nicolas Taberlet , Sebastien Manneville

Adolescent girls face significant mental health challenges during their transition to adulthood, often experiencing heightened stress from various sources. While various interactive technologies for self-disclosure had been explored to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Xinglin Sun , Caroline Claisse , Runhua Zhang , Xinyu Wu , Jialin Yuan , Qi Wang

Objective: To examine the moderation effects of hormonal factors on the associations between vascular risk factors and white matter hyperintensities (WMH) in men and women, separately. Methods: WMH were automatically segmented and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-05-13 Abdullah Alqarni , Wei Wen , Ben C. P. Lam , John D. Crawford , Perminder S. Sachdev , Jiyang Jiang

We report the effect of germanium as n-type dopant on the electrical and optical properties of AlxGa1-xN layers grown by plasma assisted molecular-beam epitaxy. The Al content has been varied from x = 0 to 0.66, confirmed by Rutherford…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-12 R. Blasco , A. Ajay , E. Robin , C. Bougerol , K. Lorentz , L. C. Alves , I. Mouton , L. Amichi , A. Grenier , E. Monroy

Using femtosecond time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy we investigate the effect of electron doping on the electron dynamics in Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_x)_2As_2 in a range of 0 < x < 0.15 at temperatures slightly above the N\'eel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-12 I. Avigo , S. Thirupathaiah , M. Ligges , T. Wolf , J. Fink , U. Bovensiepen

During interphase, a typical cell nucleus features spatial compartmentalization of transcriptionally active euchromatin and repressed heterochromatin domains. In conventional nuclear organization, euchromatin predominantly occupies the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-25 Ligesh Theeyancheri , Edward J. Banigan , J. M. Schwarz

We report the results of the investigation of bulk and surface acoustic phonons in the undoped and boron-doped single-crystal diamond films using the Brillouin-Mandelstam light scattering spectroscopy. The evolution of the optical phonons…

An erythrocytes sedimentation rate (ESR) measures how fast a blood sample sediments along a test tube in one hour in a clinical laboratory. Since elevated level of ESR is associated with inflammatory diseases, ESR is one of the routine…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-07-30 Mesfin Asfaw Taye

We employed femtosecond time- and angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy to analyze the response of the electronic structure of the 122 Fe-pnictide parent compounds Ba/EuFe_2As_2 and optimally doped BaFe_{1.85}Co_{0.15}As_2 near the…

Variation in fluorescence intensity from rhodamine 6G dye was investigated. A small volume of dye solution was optically excited with a 0.4 mW, 532nm wavelength cw-laser light. The dye was dissolved in methanol and glycerol for a…

Optics · Physics 2023-10-16 S. M. Iftiquar , H. Zilay

In the proximity of melting transitions of artificial and biological membranes fluctuations in enthalpy, area, volume and concentration are enhanced. This results in domain formation, changes of the elastic constants, changes in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2008-04-08 Heiko M. Seeger , Marie L. Gudmundsson , Thomas Heimburg

Introduction: There have been many warnings that inappropriate dichotomisation of results into positive or negative, high, or normal etc., during medical research could be very damaging. The aim of this paper is to argue that this is the…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-06 Huw Llewelyn

One-dimensional arrays of nucleosomes (DNA-bound histone octamers separated by stretches of linker DNA) fold into higher-order chromatin structures which ultimately make up eukaryotic chromosomes. Chromatin structure formation leads to…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2012-06-21 Răzvan V. Chereji , Denis Tolkunov , George Locke , Alexandre V. Morozov

Cell shape changes are vital for many physiological processes such as cell proliferation, cell migration and morphogenesis. They emerge from an orchestrated interplay of active cellular force generation and passive cellular force response -…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Marcel Mokbel , Kamran Hosseini , Sebastian Aland , Elisabeth Fischer-Friedrich

Cells coordinate adjustments in genome expression to accommodate changes in their environment. A drug in culture media for in vitro preclinical testing sometimes cause drastic regime shifting of genome expression system depending on the…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-16 Panpaki Seekaki , Norichika Ogata

Controlling the metal-insulator transition in graphene-based material is a crucial topic as it directly impacts its potential applications. Inspired by recent experiments, we study the effects of doping and bond disorder on metal-insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-24 Kaiyi Guo , Ying Liang , Tianxing Ma
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