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The heart beat data recorded from samples before and during meditation are analyzed using two different scaling analysis methods. These analyses revealed that mediation severely affects the long range correlation of heart beat of a normal…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Sarkar , P. Barat

The dynamics of the autonomic nervous system, a prime factor for variation of heart rate is modulated by lifestyle factors like meditation and breathing exercises. The effect of meditation (dhyana)practiced by disciples of Ramakrishna…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-07-20 Sobhendu Kumar Ghatak

We study the heartbeat activity of healthy individuals at rest and during exercise. We focus on correlation properties of the intervals formed by successive peaks in the pulse wave and find significant scaling differences between rest and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Roman Karasik , Nir Sapir , Yosef Ashkenazy , Plamen Ch. Ivanov , Itzhak Dvir , Peretz Lavie , Shlomo Havlin

We focus on various measures of the fluctuations of the sequence of intervals between beats of the human heart, and how such fluctuations can be used to assess the presence or likelihood of cardiovascular disease. We examine sixteen such…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Malvin C. Teich , Steven B. Lowen , Bradley M. Jost , Karin Vibe-Rheymer , Conor Heneghan

We analyzed the heartbeat time series of 12 human subjects exposed to progressive central hypovolemia with lower body negative pressure. Two data processing techniques based on wavelet transforms were used to determine the change in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruce J. West , Nicola Scafetta , William H. Cooke , Rita Balocchi

A method is proposed to analyze the heartbeat waveform that can yield a reliable characterization of the structure after only a few pulses. The measure suggested is entropy index that is related to the one found effective in describing…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rudolph C. Hwa

We study the long-range correlations of heartbeat fluctuations with the method of diffusion entropy. We show that this method of analysis yields a scaling parameter $\delta$ that apparently conflicts with the direct evaluation of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Allegrini , P. Grigolini , P. Hamilton , L. Palatella , G. Raffaelli

Transitions in the dynamics of complex systems can be characterized by changes in the synchronization behavior of their components. Taking the human cardio-respiratory system as an example and using an automated procedure for screening the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-13 Ronny Bartsch , Jan W. Kantelhardt , Thomas Penzel , Shlomo Havlin

Fluctuations of the human heart beat constitute a complex system that has been studied mostly under resting conditions using conventional time series analysis methods. During physical exercise, the variability of the fluctuations is…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-08-13 Matti Molkkari , Giorgio Angelotti , Thorsten Emig , Esa Räsänen

We test whether the complexity of cardiac interbeat interval time series is simply a consequence of the wide range of scales characterizing human behavior, especially physical activity, by analyzing data taken from healthy adult subjects…

We analize heartbeat time-series corresponding to several groups of individuals (healthy, heart transplanted, with congestive heart failure (CHF), after myocardial infarction (MI), hypertensive), looking for short- and long-time statistical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Allegrini , Rita Balocchi , Santi Chillemi , Paolo Grigolini , Luigi Palatella , Giacomo Raffaelli

Mindfulness has become increasingly popular as a method for building resilience against stress in both clinical and healthy populations. This study sought to investigate the effects of mindfulness training on perceived levels of stress and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-29 Gwyneth Wesley Rolph

It is shown that in the case of human heart rate, the scaling behaviour of the correlation sum (calculated by the Grassberger-Procaccia algorithm) is a result of the interplay of various factors: finite resolution of the apparatus…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Sakki , J. Kalda , M. Vainu , M. Laan

We introduce a segmentation algorithm to probe temporal organization of heterogeneities in human heartbeat interval time series. We find that the lengths of segments with different local values of heart rates follow a power-law…

The mechanisms underlying cardiac fibrillation have been investigated for over a century, but we are still finding surprising results that change our view of this phenomenon. The present study focuses on the transition from normal rhythm to…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-15 Alejandro Garzón , Roman O. Grigoriev

Heart rate variability (HRV), defined as the variability between consecutive heartbeats, is a surrogate measure of cardiac vagal tone. It is widely accepted that a decreased HRV is associated to several risk factors and cardiovascular…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-05-20 Stefania Scarsoglio , Luca Ridolfi

Many physical and physiological signals exhibit complex scale-invariant features characterized by $1/f$ scaling and long-range power-law correlations, suggesting a possibly common control mechanism. Specifically, it has been suggested that…

Patients at high risk for sudden death often exhibit complex heart rhythms in which abnormal heartbeats are interspersed with normal heartbeats. We analyze such a complex rhythm in a single patient over a 12-hour period and show that the…

Characterisations of the long-term behaviour of heart rate variability in humans have emerged in the last few years as promising candidates to became clinically significant tools. We present two different statistical analyses of long time…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2011-02-10 P. A. Ritto , J. G. Contreras , J. J. Alvarado-Gil

Objective: The circadian rhythm synchronizes physiological and behavioural patterns with the 24-hour light-dark cycle. Disruption to the circadian rhythm is linked to various health conditions, though optimal methods to describe these…

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