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We start from the QED Lagrangian to describe a charged many-particle system coupled to the radiation field. A covariant density matrix approach to kinetic theory of QED plasmas, subjected to a strong external electro-magnetic field has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Hoell , V. G. Morozov , G. Roepke

This work presents a first time accurate calculation of the magnetic dipole hyperfine structure constants for the ground state and some low-lying excited states of Pb$^+$. By comparing different levels of approximation with experimental…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bijaya K. Sahoo , Rajat K. Chaudhuri , B. P. Das , Holger Merlitz , Debashis Mukherjee

The collective excitation phenomena in atomic nuclei are studied in two different formulations of the Random Phase Approximation (RPA): (i) RPA based on correlated realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions constructed within the Unitary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Paar , P. Papakonstantinou , H. Hergert , R. Roth

It is shown that the random-phase approximation (RPA) method with its nonlinear generalization, which was previously considered as approximation, reproduces the exact solutions of the Lipkin model. The nonlinear RPA is based on an equation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 J. Terasaki , A. Smetana , F. Šimkovic , M. I. Krivoruchenko

A scheme within density functional theory is proposed that provides a practical way to generalize to unrestricted geometries the method applied with some success to layered geometries [H. Rydberg, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 126402…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Dion , H. Rydberg , E. Schroder , D. C. Langreth , B. I. Lundqvist

A relativistic mean field description of collective excitations of atomic nuclei is studied in the framework of a fully self-consistent relativistic random phase approximation (RRPA). In particular, results of RRPA calculations of multipole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhong-yu Ma , A. Wandelt , Nguyen Van Giai , D. Vretenar , P. Ring , Li-gang Cao

Within the 1D Hubbard model linear closed chains with various numbers of sites are considered in Self Consistent Random Phase Approximation (SCRPA). Excellent results with a minimal numerical effort are obtained for 2+4n sites cases,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Mohsen Jemai , Peter Schuck , Jorge Dukelsky , Raouf Bennaceur

We present a detailed study of the time-dependent Gutzwiller approximation for the Hubbard model. The formalism, labelled GA+RPA, allows us to compute random-phase approximation-like (RPA) fluctuations on top of the Gutzwiller approximation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Seibold , F. Becca , J. Lorenzana

In some respects, a cluster consisting of many atoms may be regarded as a single large atom. Knowing the dielectric properties of such a cluster permits one to evaluate the form of the van der Waals (dispersion) interactions between two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. M. Calbi , S. M. Gatica , D. Velegol , M. W. Cole

Junctions of multiple one-dimensional quantum wires of interacting electrons have received considerable theoretical attention as a basic constituent of quantum circuits. While results have been obtained on these models using bosonization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-13 Zheng Shi , Ian Affleck

We present the algorithmic details of the dynamical cluster approximation (DCA) algorithm. The DCA is a fully-causal approach which systematically restores non-local correlations to the dynamical mean field approximation (DMFA). The DCA is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Moukouri , C. Huscroft , M. Jarrell

The variational cluster approximation (VCA) proposed by M. Potthoff {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 91}, 206402 (2003)] is extended to electron or spin systems with nonlocal interactions. By introducing more than one source field in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Ning-Hua Tong

Correlation Clustering is a fundamental clustering problem, and there has been a line of work on improving the approximation ratio for this problem in recent years. A key algorithmic component in these works is the cluster LP. Chromatic…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Fateme Abbasi , Hyung-Chan An , Jarosław Byrka , Changyeol Lee , Yongho Shin

We propose a high-speed and accurate hybrid dynamic density functional theory for the computer simulations of the phase separation processes of polymer melts and blends. The proposed theory is a combination of the dynamic self-consistent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Takashi Honda , Toshihiro Kawakatsu

The long-range $p_t$ and multiplicity($n$) correlations in high-energy nuclear collisions are studied in the framework of a simple cellular analog of the string fusion model. Two cases with local and global string fusion is considered. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Vechernin , R. S. Kolevatov

The accurate description of electron correlation and excitation energies remains a fundamental challenge in quantum chemistry. The particle-particle random phase approximation (ppRPA) has emerged as a promising method for capturing a broad…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Jincheng Yu , Jiachen Li , Chaoqun Zhang , Tianyu Zhu , Weitao Yang

The theoretically predicted correlation of laser phase fluctuations in Lambda-type interaction schemes is experimentally demonstrated. We show, that the mechanism of correlation in a Lambda scheme is restricted to high frequency noise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 A. F. Huss , R. Lammegger , C. Neureiter , E. A. Korsunsky , L. Windholz

A method for extending traditional plasma transport theories into the strong coupling regime is presented. Like traditional theories, this is based on a binary scattering approximation, but where physics associated with many body…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-05-09 Scott Baalrud , Jerome Daligault

Covariant density functional theory, which has so far been applied only within the framework of static and time dependent mean field theory is extended to include Particle-Vibration Coupling (PVC) in a consistent way. Starting from a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Litvinova , P. Ring , V. Tselyaev

We extend the previously proposed one-parameter double-hybrid density-functional theory [K. Sharkas, J. Toulouse, and A. Savin, J. Chem. Phys. 134, 064113 (2011)] to meta-generalized-gradient-approximation (meta-GGA) exchange-correlation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-02-27 Sidi Ould Souvi , Kamal Sharkas , Julien Toulouse