English
Related papers

Related papers: Missing Halo Baryons and Galactic Outflows

200 papers

Stellar halos are the only major stellar component of disk galaxies that lack systematic observational characterization, yet they encode critical information about galaxy merger histories. We present the first systematic census of stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-25 Bojun Tao , Hong-Xin Zhang , Wenting Wang , Enci Wang , Guangwen Chen , Huiyuan Wang , Lijun Chen , Qian-Hui Chen , Song Huang , Xu Kong , Yu Rong

We present predictions for the cosmic metal budget in various phases of baryons from redshift z=6-0, taken from a cosmological hydrodynamic simulation that includes a well-constrained model for enriched galactic outflows. We find that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Romeel Davé , Benjamin D. Oppenheimer

Baryons constitute about 4% of our universe, but most of them are missing and we do not know where and in what form they are hidden. This constitute the so-called missing baryon problem. A possibility is that part of these baryons are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 F. De Paolis , G. Ingrosso , A. A. Nucita , D. Vetrugno , V. G. Gurzadyan , A. L. Kashin , H. G. Khachatryan , S. Mirzoyan , Ph. Jetzer , A. Qadir

Systematic uncertainties in the mass measurement of galaxy clusters limit the cosmological constraining power of future surveys that will detect more than $10^5$ clusters. Previously, we argued that aperture masses can be inferred more…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-03 Stijn N. B. Debackere , Henk Hoekstra , Joop Schaye

The condensation of gas and stars in the inner regions of dark matter halos leads to a more concentrated dark matter distribution. While this effect is based on simple gravitational physics, the question of its validity in hierarchical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-31 Oleg Y. Gnedin , Daniel Ceverino , Nickolay Y. Gnedin , Anatoly A. Klypin , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Robyn Levine , Daisuke Nagai , Gustavo Yepes

We study galaxy clustering using halo models, where gravitational clustering is described in terms of dark matter halos. At small scales, clustering statistics are dominated by halo density profiles, whereas at large scales, correlations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Roman Scoccimarro , Ravi K. Sheth , Lam Hui , Bhuvnesh Jain

Having ruled out the possibility that stellar objects are the main contributor of the dark matter embedding galaxies, microlensing experiments cannot exclude the hypothesis that a significant fraction of the Milky Way dark halo might be…

We use an array of high-resolution N-body simulations to determine the mass function of dark matter haloes at redshifts 10-30. We develop a new method for compensating for the effects of finite simulation volume that allows us to find an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Darren Reed , Richard Bower , Carlos Frenk , Adrian Jenkins , Tom Theuns

We present new constraints on the halo masses and matter density profiles of DESI galaxy groups by cross-correlating samples of Luminous Red Galaxies (LRGs) and Bright Galaxy Survey (BGS) galaxies with the publicly available CMB lensing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-21 Boryana Hadzhiyska , Simone Ferraro , Gerrit S. Farren , Noah Sailer , Rongpu Zhou

We compare the self-similar baryonic mass fraction scaling relations between galaxy clusters from the South Pole Telescope Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SPT-SZ) survey and the IllustrisTNG state-of-the-art magnetohydrodynamical cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-18 Daniel Miller , Diego Pallero , Patricia B. Tissera , Matías Blaña

The first stars, galaxies, star clusters, and direct-collapse black holes are expected to have formed in low-mass ($\sim$$10^{5}-10^{9} ~ M_{\odot}$) haloes at Cosmic Dawn ($z \sim 10 - 30$) under conditions of efficient gas cooling,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-28 Olof Nebrin , Sambit K. Giri , Garrelt Mellema

We study the formation of galaxies by using $N$-body/hydrodynamics simulations to investigate how baryons collect at the centre of dark matter halos. We treat the dark matter as a collisionless fluid and the baryons as an ideal gas. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Julio F. Navarro , Carlos S. Frenk , Simon D. M. White

We show that the high local baryonic fraction, M(bar) ~ 1/3 M(tot), found in groups and clusters of galaxies does not reconcile the observed cosmological baryon density with the standard Big-Bang prediction. Taking into account recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Salucci , Massimo Persic

We use a disk galaxy evolution model to investigate the impact of mass outflows (a.k.a. feedback) on disk galaxy scaling relations. Our model follows the accretion, cooling, star formation and ejection of baryonic mass inside growing dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-09 Aaron A. Dutton , Frank C. van den Bosch

We have investigated the baryon-mass content in a subsample of 19 clusters of galaxies extracted from the X-ray flux-limited sample HIFLUGCS according to their positions in the sky. For these clusters, we measured total masses and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Yu-Ying Zhang , Tatiana F. Laganá , Daniele Pierini , Ewald Puchwein , Peter Schneider , Thomas H. Reiprich

Most massive galaxies host a supermassive black hole at their centre. Matter accretion creates an active galactic nucleus (AGN), forming a relativistic particle wind. The wind heats and pushes the interstellar medium, producing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-23 Martynas Laužikas , Kastytis Zubovas

The interpretation of upcoming weak gravitational lensing surveys depends critically on our understanding of the matter power spectrum on scales $k < 10 h/\mathrm{Mpc}$, where baryonic processes are important. We study the impact of galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Stijn N. B. Debackere , Joop Schaye , Henk Hoekstra

The back-reaction of baryons on the dark matter halo density profile is of great interest, not least because it is an important systematic uncertainty when attempting to detect the dark matter. Here, we draw on a large suite of high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-01 Alan R. Duffy , Joop Schaye , Scott T. Kay , Claudio Dalla Vecchia , Richard A. Battye , C. M. Booth

We present a robust method to constrain average galaxy star formation rates, star formation histories, and the intracluster light as a function of halo mass. Our results are consistent with observed galaxy stellar mass functions, specific…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Peter S. Behroozi , Risa H. Wechsler , Charlie Conroy

The formation of galaxies is regulated by a balance between the supply of gas and the rate at which it is ejected. Traditional explanations of gas ejection equate the energy required to escape the galaxy or host halo to an estimate for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. J. Stringer , R. G. Bower , S. Cole , C. S. Frenk , T. Theuns