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We studied simultaneously the 4He(e,e'p), 4He(e,e'pp), and 4He(e,e'pn) reactions at Q^2=2 [GeV/c]2 and x_B>1, for a (e,e'p) missing-momentum range of 400 to 830 MeV/c. The knocked-out proton was detected in coincidence with a proton or…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-07-16 I. Korover N. Muangma , O. Hen , R. Shneor , V. Sulkosky , A. Kelleher , S. Gilad , D. W. Higinbotham , E. Piasetzky J. Watson , S. Wood , Abdurahim Rakhman , P. Aguilera , Z. Ahmed , H. Albataineh , K. Allada , B. Anderson , D. Anez , K. Aniol , J. Annand , W. Armstrong , J. Arrington , T. Averett , T. Badman , H. Baghdasaryan , X. Bai , A. Beck , S. Beck , V. Bellini , F. Benmokhtar , W. Bertozzi , J. Bittner , W. Boeglin , A. Camsonne , C. Chen , J. -P. Chen , K. Chirapatpimol , E. Cisbani , M. M. Dalton , A. Daniel , D. Day , C. W. de Jager , R. De Leo , W. Deconinck , M. Defurne , D. Flay , N. Fomin , M. Friend , S. Frullani , E. Fuchey , F. Garibaldi , D. Gaskell , R. Gilman , O. Glamazdin , C. Gu , P. Gueye , D. Hamilton , C. Hanretty , O. Hansen , M. Hashemi Shabestari , T. Holmstrom , M. Huang , S. Iqbal , G. Jin , N. Kalantarians , H. Kang , M. Khandaker , J. LeRose , J. Leckey , R. Lindgren , E. Long , J. Mammei , D. J. Margaziotis , P. Markowitz , A. Marti Jimenez-Arguello , D. Meekins , Z. Meziani , R. Michaels , M. Mihovilovic , P. Monaghan , C. Munoz Camacho , B. Norum , Nuruzzaman , K. Pan , S. Phillips , I. Pomerantz , M. Posik , V. Punjabi , X. Qian , Y. Qiang , X. Qiu , P. E. Reimer , S. Riordan , G. Ron , O. Rondon-Aramayo , A. Saha , E. Schulte , L. Selvy , A. Shahinyan , S. Sirca , J. Sjoegren , K. Slifer , P. Solvignon , N. Sparveris , R. Subedi , W. Tireman , D. Wang , L. B. Weinstein , B. Wojtsekhowski , W. Yan , I. Yaron , Z. Ye , X. Zhan , J. Zhang , Y. Zhang , B. Zhao , Z. Zhao , X. Zheng , P. Zhu , R. Zielinski

Tensor cores, along with tensor processing units, represent a new form of hardware acceleration specifically designed for deep neural network calculations in artificial intelligence applications. Tensor cores provide extraordinary…

Model-space effective interactions $V_{eff}$ derived from free-space nucleon-nucleon interactions $V_{NN}$ are reviewed. We employ a double decimation approach: first we extract a low-momentum interaction $V_{low-k}$ from $V_{NN}$ using a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 T. T. S. Kuo , J. W. Holt , E. Osnes

The nuclear shell model has been perhaps the most important conceptual and computational paradigm for the understanding of the structure of atomic nuclei. While the shell model has been predominantly used in a phenomenological context,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-25 S. Ragnar Stroberg , Scott K. Bogner , Heiko Hergert , Jason D. Holt

We perform a quantitative study of the microscopic effective shell-model interactions in the valence sd shell, obtained from modern nucleon-nucleon potentials, chiral N3LO, JISP16 and Daejeon16, using No-Core Shell-Model wave functions and…

Nuclear interactions play a key role for the stability of atomic nuclei and stellar environments. Successful parametrization and models of these interactions, developed in the last decades, accurately reproduce all the proton and neutron…

We discuss some of the challenges that future nuclear modeling may face in order to improve the description of the nuclear structure. One challenge is related to the need for A-body nuclear interactions justified by various contemporary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-19 V. G. Gueorguiev , P. Navratil , J. P. Vary , J. P. Draayer , F. Pan

We present a minimalist, symmetry-guided interaction for microscopic cluster models based on Wigner-$SU(4)$ symmetry. Retaining only an $SU(4)$-invariant two-body attraction and a local three-body repulsion, this framework is implemented…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-21 Guo-Ping Li , Su-Yu Zhou , Dong Bai , Bo Zhou , Yu-Gang Ma

We review a method that we recently introduced to calculate the finite-temperature distribution of the axial quadrupole operator in the laboratory frame using the auxiliary-field Monte Carlo technique in the framework of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Y. Alhassid , G. F. Bertsch , C. N. Gilbreth , M. T. Mustonen

The present paper is comprised of two parts. First, we give a brief survey of the theoretical framework for microscopic nuclear structure calculations starting from a free nucleon-nucleon potential. Then, we present some selected results of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Covello , L. Coraggio , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

We derive and compute effective valence-space shell-model interactions from ab-initio coupled-cluster theory and apply them to open-shell and neutron-rich oxygen and carbon isotopes. Our shell-model interactions are based on nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-08 G. R. Jansen , J. Engel , G. Hagen , P. Navratil , A. Signoracci

Estimating the rate of rare conformational changes in molecular systems is one of the goals of Molecular Dynamics simulations. In the past decades, a lot of progress has been done in data-based approaches towards this problem. In contrast,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-24 Alexander Sikorski , Amir Niknejad , Marcus Weber , Luca Donati

In this paper, we present some results of shell-model calculations employing effective interactions derived from the CD-Bonn free nucleon-nucleon potential. These concern 18O, 134Te, and 210Po, and are part of a comprehensive study of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. T. S. Kuo

Low-momentum nucleon-nucleon interactions are derived within the framework of a unitary-transformation theory, starting with realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions. A cutoff momentum Lambda is introduced to specify a border between the low-…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Fujii , E. Epelbaum , H. Kamada , R. Okamoto , K. Suzuki , W. Gloeckle

Pseudospin symmetry is approximately conserved in nuclei. Normally shell model interactions are written in terms of spin an orbital angular momentum operators, not in terms of pseudospin and pseudo-orbital angular momentum operators. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-07-01 Joseph N. Ginocchio

We perform an extensive study of the influence of nuclear weak interactions on core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe), paying particular attention to consistency between nuclear abundances in the equation of state (EOS) and nuclear weak…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-20 Hiroki Nagakura , Shun Furusawa , Hajime Togashi , Sherwood Richers , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Shoichi Yamada

One of the central open problems in nuclear physics is the construction of effective interactions suitable for many-body calculations. We discuss a recently developed approach to this problem, where one starts with an effective field theory…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 I. Stetcu , J. Rotureau , B. R. Barrett , U. van Kolck

Light hypernuclei with an $\alpha$ cluster substructure of the core nucleus are studied using an accurate cluster approach (the Hyper-THSR wave function) in combination with a density-dependent $\Lambda$ hyperon-nuclear interaction derived…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-01-10 Emiko Hiyama , Yasuro Funaki , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

$\mathbf{Background:}$ Realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions induce short-range correlations in nuclei. To solve the many-body problem unitary transformations like the similarity renormalization group (SRG) are often used to soften the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-19 Thomas Neff , Hans Feldmeier , Wataru Horiuchi

The nuclear shell model is a useful and widely used tool for nuclear structure, but it can be hampered by the exponential growth of the basis. Drawing inspiration from quantum information theory, one can show that the proton and neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-17 Calvin W. Johnson
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