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The linear polarizability absorption spectra of the double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWNTs) have been calculated by using the tight-binding (TB) model and sum-over-state (SOS) method, supplemented by the first principles CASTEP calculations.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiaoping Yang , Jiangwei Chen , Hui Jiang , Jinming Dong

The topological phase transition is theoretically studied in a metallic single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) by applying a magnetic field $B$ parallel to the tube. The $\mathbb{Z}$ topological invariant, winding number, is changed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-06 Rin Okuyama , Wataru Izumida , Mikio Eto

Molecular dynamics simulations based on the adaptive intermolecular reactive empirical bond order (AIREBO) were performed to probe hydrostatic pressure induced collapse of single-walled and double-walled carbon nanotubes. It was unveiled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Yoshitaka Umeno , Yu Yachi , Motohiro Sato , Hiroyuki Shima

In this paper, we have analysed the electronic and mechanical properties of Nitrogen(N) doped (6,1) SWCNTs based on first-principles and Molecular dynamic (MD) simulation. A schematic N-doping on SWCNT was performed along zigzag(zz) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-06 Y. T. Singh , P. K. Patra , D. P. Rai

The chemisorption of atomic hydrogen on the single-walled armchair carbon nanotube is studied with ab initio calculations. A single H atom is found to be chemisorbed on both the inside and outside wall of the nanotube. The binding energy of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Henry Scudder , Gang Lu , Nicholas Kioussis

One-dimensional nanostructures such as nanowires and nanotubes are stimulating tremendous interest due to their structural, electronic and magnetic properties. In this study, the first principle calculation was performed to investigate on…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-13 Sheng Yu , Quinton Rice , Tikaram Neupane , Dulitha Jayakodige , Bagher Tabibi , Felix Jaetae Seo

Brittle fracture is one of the important failure modes of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWNT) due to mechanical loading. In this paper, the fracture resistance of zigzag SWNTs with preexisting defects is calculated using fracture mechanics…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-11 Qiang Lu , Baidurya Bhattacharya

Two mechanisms that drive metal-to-semiconductor transitions in single-walled carbon nanotubes are theoretically analyzed through a simple tight-binding model. By considering simple structural trends, the results demonstrate that…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun-Qiang Lu , Jian Wu , Wenhui Duan , Bing-Lin Gu , H. T. Johnson

The remarkable transport properties of carbon nanotubes (NTs) are determined by their unique electronic structure (1). The electronic states of a NT form one-dimensional electron and hole subbands which, in general, are separated by an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. D. Minot , Yuval Yaish , Vera Sazonova , Paul L. McEuen

We present a theoretical study of the role of the local environment in the electronic properties of carbon nanotubes: isolated single- and multi-wall nanotubes, nanotube-ropes, tubes supported on gold and cutted to finite length.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Angel Rubio

A novel method is presented which allows the characterization of diameter selective phenomena in SWCNTs. It is based on the transformation of fullerene peapod materials into double-wall carbon nanotubes and studying the diameter…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Simon , A. Kukovecz , C. Kramberger , R. Pfeiffer , F. Hasi , H. Kuzmany , H. Kataura

To study the shape formation process of carbon nanotubes, a string equation describing the possible existing shapes of the axis-curve of multishell carbon tubes (MCTs) is obtained in the continuum limit by minimizing the shape energy, that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Ou-Yang Zhong-can , Zhao-Bin Su , Chui-Lin Wang

We report a computational study, using the "moments method" [Y. Gao and M. Daw, Modelling Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng. 23 045002 (2015)], of the anharmonicity of the vibrational modes of single-walled carbon nanotubes. We find that modes with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-02 Hengjia Wang , Doyl Dickel , Murray S. Daw

From resonant Raman scattering on isolated nanotubes we obtained the optical transition energies, the radial breathing mode frequency and Raman intensity of both metallic and semiconducting tubes. We unambiguously assigned the chiral index…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Telg , J. Maultzsch , S. Reich , F. Hennrich , C. Thomsen

Single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT) have displayed a wealth of quantum transport phenomena thus far. Defect free, unperturbed SWNTs with wellbehaved or tunable metal contacts are important to probing the intrinsic electrical properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Jien Cao , Qian Wang , Hongjie Dai

The fundamental question of how chirality affects the electronic coupling of a nanotube to metal contacts is important for the application of nanotubes as nanowires. We show that metallic-zigzag nanotubes are superior to armchair nanotubes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. P. Anantram

A magnetic flux applied along the axis of a nanotube can counteract the effect of the tube chirality and dramatically affect its conductance, leading to a way to determine the chirality of a nanotube. The effect of the applied flux is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-07 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley , Hussain Zaidi

In this paper we study the effect of absorption peak correlation in finite length carbon nanotubes and graphene nanoribbons. It is shown, in the orthogonal {\pi}-orbital tight-binding model with the nearest neighbor approximation, that if…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-25 V. A. Saroka , A. L. Pushkarchuk , S. A. Kuten , M. E. Portnoi

The frictional properties of individual multiwalled boron nitride nanotubes (BN-NTs) synthesized by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and deposited on a silicon substrate are investigated using an atomic force microscope tip sliding along…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-20 Hsiang-Chih Chiu , Sedat Dogan , Mirjam Volkmann , Christian Klinke , Elisa Riedo

How to form carbon nanoscrolls with the non-uniform curvatures is worthy of a detailed investigation. The first-principles method is suitable in studying the combined effects due to the finite-size confinement, the edge-dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-25 S. L. Chang , C. R. Chiang , S. Y. Lin , M. F. Lin
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