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The space of quantum states can be endowed with a metric structure using the second order derivatives of the relative entropy, giving rise to the so-called Kubo-Mori-Bogoliubov inner product. We explore its geometric properties on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-23 Harry J. D. Miller

We characterize quantum correlations encoded in a three-flavor oscillating neutrino system by using both plane-wave and wave-packet approach. By means of the Complete Complementarity Relations we study the trade off of predictability, local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-01 Victor Bittencourt , Massimo Blasone , Silvio De Siena , Cristina Matrella

We derive a classification and a measure of classical- and quantum-correlation of multipartite qubit, qutrit, and in general, $n$-level systems, in terms of SU$(n)$ representations of density matrices. We compare the measure for the case of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-26 Y. B. Band , I. Osherov

We develop an approach where the quantum system states and quantum observables are described as in classical statistical mechanics -- the states are identified with probability distributions and observables, with random variables. An…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-23 Vladimir N. Chernega , Olga V. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

This book is an introduction to quantum Markov chains and explains how this concept is connected to the question of how well a lost quantum mechanical system can be recovered from a correlated subsystem. To achieve this goal, we strengthen…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-28 David Sutter

We develop Markov categories as a framework for synthetic probability and statistics, following work of Golubtsov as well as Cho and Jacobs. This means that we treat the following concepts in purely abstract categorical terms: conditioning…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Tobias Fritz

We define a state as a $[0,1]$-valued, finitely additive function attaining the value $1$ on an EMV-algebra, which is an algebraic structure close to MV-algebras, where the top element is not assumed. We show that states always exist, the…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Anatolij Dvurečenskij , Omid Zahiri

A uniform matrix product state defined on a tripartite system of spins, denoted by $ABC,$ is shown to be an approximate quantum Markov chain when the size of subsystem $B,$ denoted $|B|,$ is large enough. The quantum conditional mutual…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-07 Pavel Svetlichnyy , Shivan Mittal , T. A. B. Kennedy

We investigate the optimal convex approximation of the quantum state with respect to a set of available states. By isometric transformation, we have presented the general mathematical model and its solutions together with a triple…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-17 Xiao-Bin Liang , Bo Li , Liang Huang , Biao-Liang Ye , Shao-Ming Fei , Shi-Xiang Huang

We define a finite-dimensional cubic quotient of the group algebra of the braid group, endowed with a (essentially unique) Markov trace which affords the Links-Grould invariant of knots and links. We investigate several of its properties,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-03-28 Ivan Marin , Emmanuel Wagner

We study a family of representations of the canonical commutation relations (CCR)-algebra (an infinite number of degrees of freedom), which we call admissible. The family of admissible representations includes the Fock-vacuum…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-11 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

We consider an infinite dimensional generalization of Metaplectic representations (Weil representations) for the (double covering of) symplectic group. Given quasifree states of an infinite dimensional CCR algebra, projective unitary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Taku Matsui , Yoshihito Shimada

We propose a definition of infinite dimensional Choi-Jamiolkowski state associated with a completely positive trace preserving map. We introduce the notion of Theta-KMS adjoint of a quantum Markov semigroup, which is identified with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-30 Jorge R. Bolanos-Servin , Roberto Quezada

We study charge transport and fluctuations of the (3+1)-dimensional massive free Dirac theory. In particular, we focus on the steady state that emerges following a local quench whereby two independently thermalized halves of the system are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-14 Takato Yoshimura

Starting from an arbitrary full-rank state of a lattice quantum spin system, we define a "canonical purified Hamiltonian" and characterize its spectral gap in terms of a spatial mixing condition (or correlation decay) of the state. When the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-15 Angelo Lucia , David Pérez-García , Antonio Pérez-Hernández

Asymptotic properties of Markov Processes, such as steady state probabilities or hazard rate for absorbing states can be efficiently calculated by means of linear algebra even for large-scale problems. This paper discusses the methods for…

Performance · Computer Science 2017-05-17 Vitali Volovoi

In this article is introduced and studied a set-indexed Markov property named C-Markov. This new definition fulfils one important expectation for a Markov property: there exists a natural set-indexed generalization of the concept of…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-08-22 Paul Balança

It is shown that the fidelity of the dynamically evolved system with its earlier time density matrix provides a signature of non-Markovian dynamics. Also, the fidelity associated with the initial state and the dynamically evolved state is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-28 A K Rajagopal , A R Usha Devi , R W Rendell

The evolution of entanglement entropy in quantum circuits composed of Haar-random gates and projective measurements shows versatile behavior, with connections to phase transitions and complexity theory. We reformulate the problem in terms…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-04-16 Oles Shtanko , Yaroslav A. Kharkov , Luis Pedro García-Pintos , Alexey V. Gorshkov

This paper proposes a quantum algorithm for Markov chain spectral gap estimation that is quasi-optimal (i.e., optimal up to a polylogarithmic factor) in the number of vertices for all parameters, and additionally quasi-optimal in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Adam Connolly , Steven Herbert , Julien Sorci
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