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The concept of balance between two state preserving quantum Markov semigroups on von Neumann algebras is introduced and studied as an extension of conditions appearing in the theory of quantum detailed balance. This is partly motivated by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-29 Rocco Duvenhage , Machiel Snyman

We find a characterization of states satisfying equality in strong subadditivity of entropy and of Markov triplets on the CAR algebra. For even states, a more detailed structure of the density matrix is given.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Anna Jencova

Given the algebra of observables of a quantum system subject to selection rules, a state can be represented by different density matrices. As a result, different von Neumann entropies can be associated with the same state. Motivated by a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-25 Paolo Facchi , Giovanni Gramegna , Arturo Konderak

Any tripartite state which saturates the strong subadditivity relation for the quantum entropy is defined as the Markov state.A tripartite pure state describing an open system, its environment and their purifying system isa pure Markov…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 A. Türkmen , A. Verçin , S. Yılmaz

We give an explicit characterisation of the quantum states which saturate the strong subadditivity inequality for the von Neumann entropy. By combining a result of Petz characterising the equality case for the monotonicity of relative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Hayden , Richard Jozsa , Denes Petz , Andreas Winter

It is easy to verify the equivalence of the quantum Markov property and the strong additivity of entropy for graded quantum systems as well. However, the structure of Markov states for graded systems is different from that for tensor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hajime Moriya

We develop the theory of quasi--invariant (resp. strongly quasi--invariant) states under the action of a group $G$ of normal $*$--automorphisms of a $*$--algebra (or von Neumann alegbra) $\mathcal{A}$. We prove that these states are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 Luigi Accardi , Ameur Dhahri

Markov numbers are integers that appear in triples which are solutions of a Diophantine equation, the so-called Markov cubic $$x^2 + y^2 + z^2 - 3x y z = 0.$$ A classical topic in number theory, these numbers are related to many areas of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Greg McShane

The relative entropy of certain states on the algebra of canonical anticommutation relations (CAR) is studied in the present work. The CAR algebra is used to describe fermionic degrees of freedom in quantum mechanics and quantum field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-04 Stefano Galanda , Albert Much , Rainer Verch

Review of tomographic probability representation of quantum states is presented both for oscillator systems with continious variables and spin--systems with discrete variables. New entropic--information inequalities are obtained for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-12 Vladimir N. Chernega , Olga V. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

In this paper, we continue the investigation of quantum Markov states (QMS) and define their mean entropies. Such entropies are explicitly computed under certain conditions. The present work takes a huge leap forward at tackling one of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-28 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Abdessatar Souissi

Statistical mechanics for states with complex eigenvalues, which are described by Gel'fand triplet and represent unstable states like resonances, are discussed on the basis of principle of equal ${\it a priori}$ probability. A new entropy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 T. Kobayashi , T. Shimbori

We consider a strictly substochastic matrix or an stochastic matrix with absorbing states. By using quasi-stationary distributions one shows there is a canonical associated stationary Markov chain. Based upon $2-$stringing representation of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Servet Martínez

By considering the general properties of approximate units in differentiable algebras, we are able to present a unified approach to characterising completeness of spectral metric spaces, existence of connections on modules, and the lifting…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Bram Mesland , Adam Rennie

A noncommutative Kunita-Watanabe-type representation theorem is established for the martingales of quasifree states of CCR algebras. To this end the basic theory of quasifree stochastic integrals is developed using the abstract It\^o…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-18 J. Martin Lindsay , Oliver T. Margetts

In this article we introduce a complete gradient estimate for symmetric quantum Markov semigroups on von Neumann algebras equipped with a normal faithful tracial state, which implies semi-convexity of the entropy with respect to the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Melchior Wirth , Haonan Zhang

An invariant state of a quantum Markov semigroup is an equilibrium state if it satisfies a quantum detailed balance condition. In this paper, we introduce a notion of entropy production for faithful normal invariant states of a quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Franco Fagnola , Rolando Rebolledo

We propose a definition of cycle representation for quantum Markov semigroups (qms) and quantum entropy production rate (qepr) in terms of the $\rho$-adjoint. We introduce the class of circulant qms, which admit non-equilibrium steady…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-25 Jorge R. Bolaños-Servín , Roberto Quezada

The Prime state of $n$ qubits, $|\mathbb{P}_n\rangle$, is defined as the uniform superposition of all the computational-basis states corresponding to prime numbers smaller than $2^n$. This state encodes, quantum mechanically, arithmetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-16 D. García-Martín , E. Ribas , S. Carrazza , J. I. Latorre , G. Sierra

In the type II von Neumann algebras that appear in semiclassical gravity, all states have infinite entropy, but entropy differences are uniquely defined. Akers and I have shown that the entropy difference of microcanonical states has a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-30 Jonathan Sorce
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