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Considering one-body and two-body currents, we study the photoassociation and photodissociation of universal bosonic trimers. Analyzing the relative importance of these currents we identify two physical scenarios (i) Normal hierarchy, where…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-25 Betzalel Bazak , Nir Barnea

Topological modes in one- and two-dimensional systems have been proposed for numerous applications utilizing their exotic electronic responses. The zero-energy, topologically protected end modes can be realized in the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-19 Md Nurul Huda , Shawulienu Kezilebieke , Teemu Ojanen , Robert Drost , Peter Liljeroth

We report appearance of non-trivial zero energy corner modes in the form of topological defects (trimers) in a carefully designed 2D crystalline topological insulator. The proposed scenario is developed via an unconventional stacking of 1D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-19 Manideep Gone , Srijata Lahiri , Nabyendu Das

Collective decays of multiply-excited atoms become subradiant and bound in space when they are strongly coupled to the guided modes in an atom-waveguide interface. In this interface, we analyze their average density-density and modified…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-29 H. H. Jen

In one spatial dimension, quantum systems with an attractive three-body contact interaction exhibit a scale anomaly. In this work, we examine the few-body sector for up to six particles. We study those systems with a self-consistent,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-23 J. R. McKenney , J. E. Drut

We explore the properties of weakly bound bosonic states in the strongly interacting regime. Combining a correlated-Gaussian (CG) basis set expansion with a complex scaling method, we extract the energies and structural properties of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 Javier von Stecher

We consider the problem of a fixed impurity coupled to a small number $N$ of non-interacting bosons. We focus on impurity-boson interactions that are mediated by a closed-channel molecule, as is the case for tuneable interatomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-19 Shuhei M. Yoshida , Zhe-Yu Shi , Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

H$_3^{2+}$ is a one-electron system with three positive nuclei and is known to be unstable in its electronic ground-state. We examine an analogous one-electron system composed of a $^{87}$Rb Rydberg atom interacting with a pair of cations…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-06-03 Daniel J. Bosworth , Matthew T. Eiles , Peter Schmelcher

Correlated electron materials with molecular orbital states extending over transition metal clusters can host multiferroicity, spin frustration, and unconventional insulating phases. However, the fundamental criteria that govern cluster…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-21 Varsha Kumari , Julia Bauer , Alexandru B. Georgescu

In a system of ultracold atoms near a Feshbach resonance, pairs of atoms can be associated into universal dimers by an oscillating magnetic field with frequency near that determined by the dimer binding energy. We present a simple…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-18 Christian Langmack , D. Hudson Smith , Eric Braaten

The spectral flow of three-body (trimer) states consisting of two heavy (impurity) particles sitting in a condensate of light bosons is considered. Assuming that the condensate is weakly interaction and that an impurity and a boson have a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-09-24 N. T. Zinner

We study the bound states of $N$ identical bosons that are described by a multiband Bose-Hubbard model with generic hoppings and an attractive onsite interaction. Using a variational approach, we first derive exact integral equations for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-10-21 M. Iskin , A. Keleş

Symmetry breaking phase transitions are an example of non-equilibrium processes that require real time treatment, a major challenge in strongly coupled systems without long-lived quasiparticles. Holographic duality provides such an approach…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-29 Julian Sonner , Adolfo del Campo , Wojciech H. Zurek

In view of recent experiments in ultracold atomic systems, the photoassociation of Efimov trimers, composed of three identical bosons, is studied utilizing the multipole expansion. We study both the normal hierarchy case, where one-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-02 Betzalel Bazak , Nir Barnea

By the photoassociation method, the trimer superfluid phase disappears in the one dimensional state-dependent optical lattice if the ratio of the three-body interaction $W$ to the trimer tunneling $J$is kept at $W/J=12$ [Phys Rev A. {\bf…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-13 Wanzhou Zhang , Yuan Yang , Lijuan Guo , Chengxiang Ding , Tony C. Scott

We consider a system of three helium-4 atoms, which is so far the simplest realistic three-body system exhibiting the Efimov effect, in order to analyse deviations from the universal Efimov three-body spectrum. We first calculate the bound…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-04-29 Pascal Naidon , Emiko Hiyama , Masashito Ueda

We present an exploratory study that suggests that Efimov physics, a leading research theme in few-body quantum physics, can also induce stable many-body ground states whose building blocks are universal clusters. We identify a range of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-22 Shimpei Endo , Antonio M. García-García , Pascal Naidon

Dynamical association of Efimov trimers in thermal gases by means of modulated magnetic fields has proven very fruitful in determining the binding energy of trimers. The latter was extracted from the number of remaining atoms, which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-01 G. Bougas , S. I. Mistakidis , P. Giannakeas

We report recent advances on the study of universal weakly bound four-boson states from the solutions of the Faddeev-Yakubovsky equations with zero-range two-body interactions. In particular, we present the correlation between the energies…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-02-26 T. Frederico , A. Delfino , M. R. Hadizadeh , L. Tomio , M. T. Yamashita

Cold atoms embedded in a degenerate Fermi system interact via a fermionic analog of the Casimir force, which is an attraction of a -1/r form at distances shorter than the Fermi wavelength. Interestingly, the hydrogenic two-body bound states…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-26 Sophie Fisher , Olumakinde Ogunnaike , Leonid Levitov