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Rydberg molecules, Rydberg-atom or Rydberg-molecule, are an essential ingredient of cold molecular sciences. However, due to the richness of Rydberg-neutral interactions, new kinds of Rydberg molecules and binding mechanisms are still to be…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Mateo Londoño , Vanessa C. Olaya-Agudelo , Felipe Herrera , Jesús Pérez-Ríos

Cold quantum gases, when acted upon by electromagnetic fields, can give rise to samples where isolated atoms coexist with dimers or trimers, which raises the question of the interactions between these various constituents. Here we perform…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-10 C. Maury , B. Bakkali-Hassani , G. Chauveau , F. Rabec , S. Nascimbene , J. Dalibard , J. Beugnon

Equal mass fermionic trimers with two different spin components near the unitary limit are shown to possess a universal van der Waals bound or resonance state near $s$-wave unitarity, when $p$-wave interactions are included between the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Yu-Hsin Chen , Chris H. Greene

We consider bound and scattering states of the one-dimensional dimer formed by two coupled non-identical atoms when one of them also interacts with the zero-range potential located at the origin. By calculating the dimer localized and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-15 N. Shypka , O. Hryhorchak , V. Pastukhov

This work analyzes the three and four equal-mass fermionic systems near and at the $s$- and $p$-wave unitary limits using hyperspherical methods. The unitary regime addressed here is where the two-body dimer energy is at zero energy. For…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Michael D. Higgins , Chris H. Greene

The occurrence of a new limit cycle in few-body physics, expressing a universal scaling function relating the binding energies of two consecutive tetramer states, is revealed, considering a renormalized zero-range two-body interaction…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2011-10-26 M. R. Hadizadeh , M. T. Yamashita , Lauro Tomio , A. Delfino , T. Frederico

As resonantly interacting trimers of the type AAB are progressively squeezed from $D=3$ to $D=2$, unatomic states emerge. We calculated the contacts from the high momentum tail of the single particle densities. The sharp increase of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-04 Rafael M. Francisco , D. S. Rosa , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , G. Krein

One-dimensional systems of interacting atoms are an ideal laboratory to study the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition. In the renormalization group picture there is essentially a two-parameter phase diagram to explore. We first present how…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-01 Thierry Jolicoeur , Evgeni Burovski , Giuliano Orso

The experimental three-atom recombination coefficients of the atomic states $^{23}$Na$|F=1,m_F=-1>$, $^{87}$Rb$|F=1,m_F=-1>$ and $^{85}$Rb$|F=2,m_F=-2>$, together with the corresponding two-body scattering lengths, allow predictions of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. T. Yamashita , T. Frederico , Lauro Tomio , A. Delfino

Ultralong-range Rydberg trimer molecules are spectroscopically observed in an ultracold gas of Cs($nd_{3/2}$) atoms. The atomic Rydberg state anisotropy allows for the formation of angular trimer states, whose energies may not be obtained…

The dimensionality of a system can fundamentally impact the behaviour of interacting quantum particles. Classic examples range from the fractional quantum Hall effect to high temperature superconductivity. As a general rule, one expects…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-04 Jesper Levinsen , Pietro Massignan , Meera M. Parish

The Faddeev equations for the atomic helium-trimer systems are solved numerically with high accuracy both for the most sophisticated realistic potentials available and for simple phenomenological potentials. An efficient numerical procedure…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Nielsen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

Four-body systems are studied using an effective field theory with two- and three-body contact interactions. A method to systematically address deep trimers (three-body bound states that are more tightly bound than four-body bound/resonant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-04 Xincheng Lin

We show the renormalization of contact interaction for odd-wave scattering in one-dimension(1D). Based on the renormalized interaction, we exactly solve the two-body problem in a harmonic trap, and further explore the universal properties…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-25 Xiaoling Cui

In this paper, we investigate the bound states of $2+1$ fermionic trimers on a three-dimensional lattice at strong coupling. Specifically, we analyze the discrete spectrum of the associated three-body discrete Schr\"odinger operator…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Janikul Abdullaev , Ahmad Khalkhuzhaev , Shokhrukh Yu. Kholmatov

We consider collisional properties of weakly bound heteronuclear molecules (dimers) formed in a two-species mixture of atoms with a large mass difference. We focus on dimers containing light fermionic atoms as they manifest collisional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-03-15 B. Marcelis , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans , G. V. Shlyapnikov , D. S. Petrov

Small weakly-bound droplets determine a number of properties of ultracold Bose and Fermi gases. For example, Efimov trimers near the atom-atom-atom and atom-dimer thresholds lead to enhanced losses from bosonic clouds. Generalizations to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-14 D. Blume

The momentum-space structure of the Faddeev-Yakubovsky (FY)components of weakly-bound tetramers is investigated at the unitary limit using a renormalized zero-range two-body interaction. The results, obtained by considering a given trimer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-09 M. R. Hadizadeh , M. T. Yamashita , L. Tomio , A. Delfino , T. Frederico

We study the manifestations of universal four-body physics in ultracold dimer-dimer collisions. We show that resonant features associated with three-body Efimov physics and dimer-dimer scattering lengths are universally related. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-03-20 J. P. D'Incao , J. von Stecher , Chris H. Greene

We consider two-component one-dimensional quantum gases at special imbalanced commensurabilities which lead to the formation of multimer (multi-particle bound-states) as the dominant order parameter. Luttinger liquid theory supports a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-05-19 Guillaume Roux , Evgeni Burovski , Thierry Jolicoeur