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The concept of nucleon radii plays a central role in our understanding of the internal structure of protons and neutrons, providing critical insights into the non-perturbative regime of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). While the charge radius…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-21 The MMGPDs Collaboration , Muhammad Goharipour , Fatemeh Irani , M. H. Amiri , H. Fatehi , Behnam Falahi , A. Moradi , K. Azizi

Precise knowledge of the cross sections for neutrino interactions with nuclei is important not only for existing experiments but also for development of future detectors. When momentum transferred to the nucleus by the probe is high enough,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 Artur M. Ankowski

$Q^2$ evolution of the structure functions $F_2$ in tin and carbon nuclei is investigated in order to understand recent NMC measurements. $F_2$ is evolved by using leading-order DGLAP, next-to-leading-order DGLAP, and parton-recombination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. Kumano , M. Miyama

A simple formula is derived that describes how the Coulomb interaction affects the proton radius in nuclei. It determines the difference between neutron and proton radii in nuclei with N approx Z. It also provides an estimate for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-28 N. Auerbach

A semiphenomenological approach to the nucleon self-energy in nuclear matter at finite temperatures is followed. It combines elements of Thermo Field Dynamics for the treatment of finite temperature with a model for the self-energy, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Alvarez-Ruso , P. Fernandez de Cordoba , E. Oset

We analyze the time evolution of the kinetic properties of nuclear matter produced in heavy-ion collisions at Fermi energies. The collision system is simulated using Constrained Molecular Dynamics (CoMD) transport calculations whose output…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-01 Thomas Onyango , Aldo Bonasera , Ralf Rapp

The atomic nucleus is composed of two different kinds of fermions, protons and neutrons. If the protons and neutrons did not interact, the Pauli exclusion principle would force the majority fermions (usually neutrons) to have a higher…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-12-02 O. Hen , M. Sargsian , L. B. Weinstein , E. Piasetzky , H. Hakobyan , D. W. Higinbotham , M. Braverman , W. K. Brooks , S. Gilad , K. P. Adhikari , J. Arrington , G. Asryan , H. Avakian , J. Ball , N. A. Baltzell , M. Battaglieri , A. Beck , S. May-Tal Beck , I. Bedlinskiy , W. Bertozzi , A. Biselli , V. D. Burkert , T. Cao , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , S. Chandavar , L. Colaneri , P. L. Cole , V. Crede , A. DAngelo , R. De Vita , A. Deur , C. Djalali , D. Doughty , M. Dugger , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , T. Forest , B. Garillon , M. Garcon , N. Gevorgyan , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , F. X. Girod , J. T. Goetz , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , C. Hanretty , M. Hattawy , K. Hicks , M. Holtrop , C. E. Hyde , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. I. Ishkanov , E. L. Isupov , H. Jiang , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , S. Koirala , I. Korover , S. E. Kuhn , V. Kubarovsky , P. Lenisa , W. I. Levine , K. Livingston , M. Lowry , H. Y. Lu , I. J. D. MacGregor , N. Markov , M. Mayer , B. McKinnon , T. Mineeva , V. Mokeev , A. Movsisyan , C. Munoz Camacho , B. Mustapha , P. Nadel-Turonski , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , E. Pasyuk , W. Phelps , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , A. J. R. Puckett , D. Rimal , M. Ripani , B. G. Ritchie , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , P. Roy , F. Sabatie , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , Y. G. Sharabian , G. D. Smith , R. Shneor , D. Sokhan , S. S. Stepanyan , S. Stepanyan , P. Stoler , S. Strauch , V. Sytnik , M. Taiuti , S. Tkachenko , M. Ungaro , A. V. Vlassov , E. Voutier , D. Watts , N. K. Walford , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , S. A. Wood , N. Zachariou , L. Zana , Z. W. Zhao , X. Zheng , I. Zonta

The temperature dependence of the surface plasmon resonance in small metal spheres is calculated using an electron gas model within the Random Phase Approximation. The calculation is mainly devoted to the study of spheres with diameters up…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Claudia Fasolato , Francesco Sacchetti , Pietro Tozzi , Caterina Petrillo

We propose a mechanism of thermalization of nucleons in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions. Our model belongs, to a certain degree, to the transport ones; we consider the evolution of the system, but we parametrize this development by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-13 D. Anchishkin , A. Muskeyev , S. Yezhov

We present a model for the description of nuclear matter and finite nuclei, and at the same time, for the study of medium modifications of nucleon properties. The nucleons are described as nontopological solitons which interact through the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Wen , H. Shen

A quantitative description of the properties of hot nuclear matter will be needed for the interpretation of the available and forthcoming astrophysical data, providing information on the post merger phase of a neutron star coalescence. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Lucas Tonetto , Omar Benhar

Structure of cold and hot dense matter at subnuclear densities is investigated by quantum molecular dynamics (QMD) simulations. Obtained phase diagrams show that the density of the phase boundaries between the different nuclear structures…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gentaro Watanabe , Katsuhiko Sato , Kenji Yasuoka , Toshikazu Ebisuzaki

Deeper insight into the features of a reactor as a source of antineutrinos is required for making further advances in studying the fundamental properties of the neutrino. The relationship between the thermal power of a reactor and the rate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Kopeikin , L. Mikaelyan , V. Sinev

The finite temperature and finite density dependence of the neutron-proton mass difference is analysed in a purely hadronic framework where the $\rho-\omega $ mixing is crucial for this isospin symmetry breakdown. The problem is handled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 H. R. Christiansen , L. N. Epele , H. Fanchiotti , C. A. García Canal

We investigate correlations in the fragment momentum distribution due to the propagation of fragments under the influence of their mutual Coulomb field, after the breakup of an excited nuclear source.The magnitude of the effects on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 S. R. Souza , M. B. Tsang , R. Donangelo

The thermal evolution of a few thermodynamic properties of the nuclear surface like its thermodynamic potential energy, entropy and the symmetry free energy are examined for both semi-infinite nuclear matter and finite nuclei. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 B. K. Agrawal , D. Bandyopadhyay , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

The temperature dependences of the energy and the width of a surface plasmon resonance are studied for copper nanoparticles 17 - 59 nm in size in the silica host matrix in the temperature interval 293 - 460 K. An increase of the temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 O. A. Yeshchenko

We study the fermionic Matsubara Green functions in medium-mass nuclei at finite temperature. The single-fermion Dyson equation with the dynamical kernel of the particle-vibration-coupling (PVC) origin is formulated and solved in the basis…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-25 Herlik Wibowo , Elena Litvinova , Yinu Zhang , Paolo Finelli

The nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) inelastic cross section plays an important role in constraining the nuclear equation of state at high baryon density and in describing the formation and evolution of compact astrophysical objects. In this study,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-13 Manzi Nan , Pengcheng Li , Guojun Wei , Xilong Xiang , Wei Zuo , Qingfeng Li

The effect of temperature (T) and angular momentum (J) on the inverse level density parameter (k) has been studied by populating the compound nucleus $^{97}$Tc in the reaction $^{4}$He + $^{93}$Nb at four incident beam energies of 28, 35,…

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