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The thermodynamic properties of nuclei are studied in a mean field model using a Skryme interaction. Properties of two component systems are investigated over the complete range of proton fraction from a system of pure neutrons to a system…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. J. Lee , A. Z. Mekjian

Measurements of atomic transitions in different isotopes offer key information on the nuclear charge radius. The anticipated high-precision experimental techniques, augmented by atomic calculations, will soon enable extraction of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-12 P. -G. Reinhard , W. Nazarewicz , R. F. Garcia Ruiz

We introduce the vector meson $\omega$ into the Quark Meson model, and study the impact of vector interactions on the properties of static hadrons using the mean-field approximation. The short-range repulsive force associated with vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-31 Bingtao Li , Yiming Lyu , Song Shu , PeiXin Weng , Hui Zhang

We study both the spin-average and spin-dependent structure functions of the lithium isotopes, $^{6-11}$Li, which could be measured at RIKEN and other nuclear facilities in the future. It is found that the light-cone momentum distribution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 K. Saito , M. Ueda , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

Thermal properties of asymmetric nuclear matter are studied within a self-consistent thermal model using an isospin and momentum dependent interaction (MDI) constrained by the isospin diffusion data in heavy-ion collisions, a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jun Xu , Lie-Wen Chen , Bao-An Li , Hong-Ru Ma

The formation of neutrino spectra in a supernova depends crucially on strength and inelasticity of weak interactions in hot nuclear matter. Neutrino interactions with nonrelativistic nucleons are mainly governed by the dynamical structure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-30 Guenter Sigl

We have studied nuclear structure functions $F_{1A}(x,Q^2)$ and $F_{2A}(x,Q^2)$ for electromagnetic and weak processes in the region of $1 GeV^2 < Q^2 <8 GeV^2$. The nuclear medium effects arising due to Fermi motion, binding energy,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 H. Haider , F. Zaidi , M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh , I. Ruiz Simo

For the ideal Fermi gas that fills the space inside a cylindrical tube, there are calculated the thermodynamic characteristics in general form for arbitrary temperatures, namely: the thermodynamic potential, energy, entropy, equations of…

General Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

The nucleon mass shift is calculated using chiral counting arguments and a virial expansion, without and with the $\Delta$. At all temperatures, the mass shift and damping rate are dominated by the $\Delta$. Our results are compared with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Kacir , I. Zahed

The properties of warm dilute alpha-nucleon matter are studied in a variational approach in the Thomas-Fermi approximation starting from an effective two-body nucleon-nucleon interaction. The equation of state, symmetry energy,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 S. K. Samaddar , J. N. De

The short-range and tensor components of the bare nucleon-nucleon interaction induce a sizeable depletion of low momenta in the ground state of a nuclear many-body system. The self-consistent Green's function method within the ladder…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Rios , A. Polls , W. H. Dickhoff

In cold atoms and in the crust of neutron stars the pairing gap can reach values comparable with the Fermi energy. While in nuclei the neutron gap is smaller, it is still of the order of a few percent of the Fermi energy. The pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-28 Aurel Bulgac

We suggest a duality between the statistical and standard (dynamical) distributions of partons in the nucleons. The temperature parameter entering into the statistical form for the quark distributions is estimated. It is found that this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-19 J. Cleymans , G. I. Lykasov , A. N. Sissakian , A. S. Sorin , O. V. Teryaev

We investigate the relation between the binding energy and the Fermi energy and between different expressions for the pressure in cold nuclear matter. For a self-consistent calculation based on a $\Phi$ derivable $T-$matrix approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Bozek , P. Czerski

This paper deals with the possible motion of nucleons in the nucleus, which is due to realistic inter-nucleonic forces. This approach provides new or more substantiated conclusions about the nuclear structure than those based on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-14 Yuriy Lyakhno

Experimental values of Coulomb sums for q > 2 fm^(-1) are considered. Assuming that a part of nucleons is modified in the nucleus, an approach is offered, in the framework of which the calculation is in agreement with the experimental data.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-11-02 A. Yu. Buki

The systematics of the size dependence of the resonant response of small metal particles and nuclei to incident electromagnetic radiation is studied. The known radius$^{-1}$ variation of the full width at half maximum (FWHM) in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Mustansir Barma , R. S. Bhalerao

The single-particle potentials for nucleons and hyperons in neutron-rich matter generally depends on the density and isospin asymmetry of the medium as well as the momentum and isospin of the particle. It further depends on the temperature…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-02 Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li , Chang Xu , Jun Xu

We argue that significant probability of protons with momenta above their Fermi surface leads for proton concentrations p/n > 1/8 to the enhancement of termally excited direct and modified URCA processes within a cold neutron star, and to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Leonid Frankfurt , Mark Strikman

It is shown that the use of a density dependent effective Pauli potential together with a nucleon-nucleon interaction potential plays a crucial role to reproduce not only the binding energies but also the matter root mean square radii of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-05-13 M. Angeles Perez-Garcia , K. Tsushima , A. Valcarce
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