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Charge ordering of V4+ and V5+ in NaV2O5 has been studied by an X-ray diffraction technique using anomalous scattering near a vanadium K-absorption edge to critically enhance a contrast between the two ions. A dramatic energy dependence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Nakao , K. Ohwada , N. Takesue , Y. Fujii , M. Isobe , Y. Ueda , M. v. Zimmermann , J. P. Hill , D. Gibbs , J. C. Woicik , I. Koyama , Y. Murakami

In the present paper we examine the accuracy of the quasiclassical approach on the example of small-angle electron elastic scattering. Using the quasiclassical approach, we derive the differential cross section and the Sherman function for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-13 P. A. Krachkov , R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein

We experimentally investigate a superconducting qubit coupled to the end of an open transmission line, in a regime where the qubit decay rates to the transmission line and to its own environment are comparable. We perform measurements of…

In exact density functional theory (DFT) the total ground-state energy is a series of linear segments between integer electron points, a condition known as "piecewise linearity". Deviation from this condition is indicative of poor…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Vojtěch Vlček , Helen R. Eisenberg , Gerd Steinle-Neumann , Leeor Kronik , Roi Baer

We consider a QED scattering ($AB\rightarrow AB$), in which $B$ is initially entangled with a third particle ($C$) that does not participate directly in the scattering. The effect of the scattering over $C$'s final state is evaluated and we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-27 Jonas B. Araujo , B. Hiller , I. G. da Paz , Marcos Sampaio , H. A. S. Costa

The approximate nature of radiative transfer equation (RTE) leads to a bunch of considerations on the effect of "dependent scattering" in random media, especially particulate media composed of discrete scatterers, in the last a few decades,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-08 B. X. Wang , C. Y. Zhao

We present a method based on the scattering $\mathbb{T}$ operator, and conservation of net real and reactive power, to provide physical bounds on any electromagnetic design objective that can be framed as a net radiative emission,…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-12 Sean Molesky , Pengning Chao , Weiliang Jin , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

A method to generate low-energy phase shifts for elastic scattering using bound-state calculations is applied to the problem of e+ - Mg and e+ - Zn scattering after an initial validation on the e+ - Cu system. The energy shift between a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Mitroy , J. Y. Zhang , M. W. J. Bromley , S. I. Young

We construct a set of supersymmetric geometries that represent regular microstates of the D1-D5-P 3-charge system, using the solution generating technique of hep-th/0311092. These solutions are constructed as perturbations around the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-21 Masaki Shigemori

We explore the total cross section of ground state polar molecules in an electric field at various energies, focusing on RbCs and RbK. An external electric field polarizes the molecules and induces strong dipolar interactions leading to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christopher Ticknor

We study a non-standard decoupling limit of the D1/D5-brane system, which interpolates between the near-horizon geometry of the D1/D5 background and the near-horizon limit of the pure D5-brane geometry. The S-dual description of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Dan Israel , Costas Kounnas , Marios P Petropoulos

Many synthetic quantum systems allow particles to have dispersion relations that are neither linear nor quadratic functions. Here, we explore single-particle scattering in general spatial dimension $D\geq 1$ when the density of states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-20 Yidan Wang , Michael J. Gullans , Xuesen Na , Seth Whitsitt , Alexey V. Gorshkov

We present the first determination of the energy dependence of the $B$-$\bar{D}$ and $B^*$-$\bar{D}$ isospin-0, $S$-wave scattering amplitudes both below and above the thresholds using lattice QCD, which allows us to investigate rigorously…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-10 Constantia Alexandrou , Jacob Finkenrath , Theodoros Leontiou , Stefan Meinel , Martin Pflaumer , Marc Wagner

There are, by now, several arguments that superstrata, which represent D1-D5-P bound states that depend upon arbitrary functions of two variables and that preserve four supersymmetries, exist in string theory, and that their gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-03 Iosif Bena , Masaki Shigemori , Nicholas P. Warner

Low-energy scattering of $D^*$ and $D_1$ meson are studied using quenched lattice QCD with improved lattice actions on anisotropic lattices. The calculation is performed within L\"uscher's finite-size formalism which establishes the…

Scanning tunnelling spectroscopy (STS) measurements find that the surface of Bi-2212 is characterized by nanoscale sized regions, "gap patches," which have different magnitudes for the d-wave energy gap. Recent studies have shown that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-30 S. Graser , P. J. Hirschfeld , D. J. Scalapino

The equilibration length between spin-polarized edge states in the Quantum Hall regime is measured as a function of a gate voltage applied to an electrode on top of the edge channels. Reproducible fluctuations in the coupling are observed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Acremann , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin E. Gini , H. Melchior , M. Holland

Estimates of QED and dispersion effects on the cross section for elastic electron scattering from a 12C nucleus are provided for collision energies in the range of 120-450 MeV. While in general such corrections are smoothly varying with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-11 D. H. Jakubassa-Amundsen

The angular-averaged differential cross section (dcs) of the elastic electron proton (ep) scattering, covering Q^2 < 1.0GeV^2, was fitted via a combined modified eq-scatterings where q is a point particle. The modifications represent the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-27 Jingle B. Magallanes , Jinky B. Bornales , René Luna-García

Superconducting junctions are essential building blocks for quantum hardware, and their fundamental behaviour remains a highly active research field. The behaviour of generic junctions is conveniently described by Beenakker's determinant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-20 Daniel Kruti , Roman-Pascal Riwar