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A series of layered (Sr$_{1-x}$K$_x$)Fe$_2$As$_2$ compounds with nominal x=0 to 0.40 are synthesized by solid state reaction method. Similar to other parent compounds of iron-based pnictide superconductors, the pure SrFe$_2$As$_2$ shows a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-05 G. F. Chen , Z. Li , G. Li , W. Z. Hu , J. Dong , X. D. Zhang , P. Zheng , N. L. Wang , J. L. Luo

In this paper we report the superconductivity above 40 K in the electron doping single crystal Ca1-xRexFe2As2 (Re = La, Ce, Pr). The x-ray diffraction patterns indicate high crystalline quality and c-axis orientation. the resistivity…

To explore the origin of the unusual non-bulk superconductivity with a Tc up to 49 K reported in the rare-earth-doped CaFe2As2 , the chemical composition, magnetization, specific heat, resistivity, and annealing effect are systematically…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-02 L. Z. Deng , B. Lv , K. Zhao , F. Y. Wei , Y. Y. Xue , Z. Wu , C. W. Chu

Superconductivity at about 15.6 K was achieved in Tb_{1-x}Ca_xFeAsO by partially substituting Tb^{3+} with Ca^{2+} in the nominal doping region x = 0.40 \sim 0.50. A detailed investigation was carried out in a typical sample with doping…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-02-28 Gang Mu , Bin Zeng , Peng Cheng , Xiyu Zhu , Fei Han , Bing Shen , Hai-Hu Wen

Exploring new unconventional superconductors is of great value for both fundamental research and practical applications. It is a long-term challenge to develop and study more hole-doped superconductors in 1111 system of iron-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-27 Yixin Liu , Teng Wang , Zulei Xu , Da Jiang , Yi Zhao , Yanpeng Qi , Xiaoni Wang , Ming Yang , Mao Ye , Wei Peng , Gang Mu

By partially substituting the tri-valence element La with di-valence element Sr in $LaOFeAs$, we introduced holes into the system. For the first time, we successfully synthesized the hole doped new superconductors $(La_{1-x}Sr_x)OFeAs$. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-03-28 Hai-Hu Wen , Gang Mu , Lei Fang , Huan Yang , Xiyu Zhu

Since the discovery of superconductivity\cite{1} at 26 K in oxy-pnictide $LaFeAsO_{1-x}F_x$, enormous interests have been stimulated in the fields of condensed matter physics and material sciences. Among the five different structures in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 Xiyu Zhu , Fei Han , Peng Cheng , Gang Mu , Bing Shen , Hai-Hu Wen

We synthesized the samples $Ba_{1-x}M_xFe_2As_2$ (M=La and K) with $ThCr_2Si_2$-type structure. These samples were systematically characterized by resistivity, thermoelectic power (TEP) and Hall coefficient ($R_H$). $BaFe_2As_2$ shows an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Wu , R. H. Liu , H. Chen , Y. J. Yan , T. Wu , Y. L. Xie , J. J. Ying , X. F. Wang , D. F. Fang , X. H. Chen

We report the detection of unusual superconductivity up to 49 K in single crystalline CaFe2As2 via electron-doping by partial replacement of Ca by rare-earth. The superconducting transition observed suggests the possible existence of two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-28 B. Lv , L. Z. Deng , M. Gooch , F. Y. Wei , Y. Y. Sun , J. Meen , Y. Y. Xue , B. Lorenz , C. W. Chu

The ternary iron arsenide BaFe2As2 becomes superconducting by hole doping, which was achieved by partial substitution of the barium site with potassium. We have discovered bulk superconductivity up to Tc = 38 K in (Ba1-xKx)Fe2As2 with x =…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-06 Marianne Rotter , Marcus Tegel , Dirk Johrendt

In this paper we report the synthesis of iron-based superconductors CaFe2-xRhxAs2 using one-step solid state reaction method, which crystallizes in the ThCr2Si2-type structure with a space group I4/mmm. The systematic evolution of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 Yanpeng Qi , Lei Wang , Zhaoshun Gao , Dongliang Wang , Xianping Zhang , Chunlei Wang , Chao Yao , Yanwei Ma

The effects of isovalent doping on the superconducting transition temperature Tc in novel 112-type iron arsenide Ca1-xLaxFeAs2 were studied by conducting measurements of electrical resistivity rho and magnetization M. P or Sb doping…

Through partial substitution of Sm by U in SmFeAsO, a different member of the family of iron-based superconductors was successfully synthesized. X-ray diffraction measurements show that the lattice constants along the a and c axes are both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-02-22 Bo Huang , Jijun Yang , Jun Tang , Jiali Liao , Yuanyou Yang , Ning Liu , Gang Mu , Tao Hu , Xiaoping Shen , Donglai Feng

Superconductivity was achieved in PrFeAsO by partially substituting Pr^{3+} with Sr^{2+}. The electrical transport properties and structure of this new superconductor Pr_{1-x}Sr_xFeAsO at different doping levels (x = 0.05$\sim$ 0.25) were…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-24 Gang Mu , Bin Zeng , Xiyu Zhu , Fei Han , Peng Cheng , Bing Shen , Hai-Hu Wen

We synthesized the samples Sr$_{1-x}$Sm$_x$FFeAs with ZrCuSiAs-type structure. These samples were characterized by resistivity and susceptibility. It is found that substitution of rare earth metal for alkaline earth metal in this system…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-20 G. Wu , Y. L. Xie , H. Chen , M. Zhong , R. H. Liu , B. C. Shi , Q. J. Li , X. F. Wang , T. Wu , Y. J. Yan , J. J. Ying , X. H. Chen

We examined doping effect of 3d transition metal elements (TM: Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, and Cu) at the Fe site of a quaternary fluoroarsenide CaFeAsF, an analogue of 1111-type parent compound LaFeAsO. The anomaly at ~120 K observed in resistivity…

In iron pnictides, high temperature superconductivity emerges after suppressing antiferromagnetism by doping. Here we show that antiferromagnetism in Ca$_{1-x}$La$_x$FeAs$_2$ is robust against and even enhanced by doping. Using…

Chemical doping has recently become a very important strategy to induce superconductivity especially in complex compounds. Distinguished examples include Ba-doped La$_2$CuO$_4$ (the first high temperature superconductor), K-doped BaBiO$_3$,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-22 Guanghan Cao , Cao Wang , Zengwei Zhu , Shuai Jiang , Yongkang Luo , Shun Chi Zhi Ren , Qian Tao , Yuetao Wang , Zhu'an Xu

BaFe2As2 is the parent compound of the '122' iron arsenide superconductors and crystallizes with the tetragonal ThCr2Si2 type structure, space group I4/mmm. A spin density wave transition at 140 K is accompanied by a symmetry reduction to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Dirk Johrendt , Rainer Poettgen

By using solid state reaction method we have fabricated the hole doped $La_{1-x}Sr_xFeAsO$ superconductors with Sr content up to 0.13. It is found that the sharp anomaly at about 150 K and the low temperature upturn of resistivity are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Gang Mu , Lei Fang , Huan Yang , Xiyu Zhu , Peng Cheng , Hai-Hu Wen
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