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Three-particle complexes consisting of two holes in the completely filled zero electron Landau level and an excited electron in the unoccupied first Landau level are investigated in a quantum Hall insulator. The distinctive features of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-28 V. A. Kuznetsov , L. V. Kulik , M. D. Velikanov , A. S. Zhuravlev , A. V. Gorbunov , S. Schmult , I. V. Kukushkin

A harmonic oscillator model in four dimensions is presented for the helium atom to estimate the distance to the inner and outer electron from the nucleus, the angle between electrons and the energy levels. The method is algebraic and is not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 Martin Carlsen

Electron motion in an oblique shock wave is studied by means of a one-dimensional, relativistic, electromagnetic, particle simulation code with full ion and electron dynamics. It is found that an oblique shock can produce electrons with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Naoki Bessho , Yukiharu Ohsawa

By introducing a phase field and solving the eigen-functional equation of particles, we obtain the exact expressions of the ground state energy as a functional of the particle density for interacting electron/boson systems, and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu-Liang Liu

Simulating the full dynamics of a quantum field theory over a wide range of energies requires exceptionally large quantum computing resources. Yet for many observables in particle physics, perturbative techniques are sufficient to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-01 Christian W. Bauer , Marat Freytsis , Benjamin Nachman

Full-dimensional reactive potential energy surfaces (PESs) for the OCS$^+$ cation are constructed to describe S$^+$ loss in the electronic ground state and seven low-lying electronically excited states. High-level \textit{ab initio}…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Cangtao Yin , Stefan Willitsch , Markus Meuwly

We present the general form of potentials with two given energy levels $E_{1}$, $E_{2}$ and find corresponding wave functions. These entities are expressed in terms of one function $\xi (x)$ and one parameter $\Delta E=E_{2}$-$E_{1}$. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. N. Dolya , O. B. Zaslavskii

We develop the plasmon-pole approximation for an interacting electron gas confined in a semiconductor quantum wire. We argue that the plasmon-pole approximation becomes a more accurate approach in quantum wire systems than in higher…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , Lian Zheng

Quantum algorithms for simulating electronic ground states are slower than popular classical mean-field algorithms such as Hartree-Fock and density functional theory, but offer higher accuracy. Accordingly, quantum computers have been…

We report on the achievement of a two-dimensional electron gas in completely undoped In[0.75]Al[0.25]As/In[0.75]Ga[0.25]As metamorphic quantum wells. Using these structures we were able to reduce the carrier density, with respect to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Capotondi , G. Biasiol , I. Vobornik , L. Sorba , F. Giazotto , A. Cavallini , B. Fraboni

In this work the multistream quasiparticle model of collective electron excitations is used to study the energy-density distribution of collective quantum excitations in an interacting electron gas with arbitrary degree of degeneracy.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-05 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

The electron-positron pair creation in a supercritical static asymmetric potential well, which is composed of a subcritical and a supercritical potential separated by a fixed distance, is investigated using computational quantum field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Z. L. Li , A. R. Sun , J. H. Xia , J. X. Wu , Y. J. Li

We show that the energy levels predicted by a 1/N-expansion method for an N-dimensional Hydrogen atom in a spherical potential are always lower than the exact energy levels but monotonically converge towards their exact eigenstates for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-01 Amit K Chattopadhyay

The finite square potential well is a staple problem in introductory quantum mechanics. There is an extensive literature on the determination of the allowed energies, which requires the solution of a transcendental equation by numerical,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Nivaldo A. Lemos

Bottom-up quantum simulators have been developed to quantify the role of various interactions, dimensionality, and structure in creating electronic states of matter. Here, we demonstrated a solid-state quantum simulator emulating molecular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 E. Sierda , X. Huang , D. I. Badrtdinov , B. Kiraly , E. J. Knol , G. C. Groenenboom , M. I. Katsnelson , M. Rösner , D. Wegner , A. A. Khajetoorians

Potential wells are employed to constrain quantum particles into forming discrete energy levels, acting as artificial few-level systems. In contrast, an anti-parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetric system can have a single pair of real…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-20 Hong Peng Zhang , Zhi Song

The idea of a Potential Energy Surface (PES) forms the basis of almost all accounts of the mechanisms of chemical reactions, and much of theoretical molecular spectroscopy. It is assumed that, in principle, the PES can be calculated by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-10 Brian Sutcliffe , R. Guy Woolley

We describe quantum behaviors of a simple harmonic oscillator, starting from the classical mechanics. By imposing two conditions on the phase points generated from a symplectic algorithm, we obtain discrete energy levels, satisfying $E_n…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-02 Sangrak Kim

The homogeneous electron gas is a cornerstone of quantum condensed matter physics, providing the foundation for developing density functional theory and understanding electronic phases in semiconductors. However, theoretical understanding…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-12 Filippo Gaggioli , Pierre-Antoine Graham , Liang Fu

The use of floating bipolar electrodes in copper electro-winning cells represents an emerging technology that promises economic and operational impacts. This article presents a computational tool designed for the simulation and analysis of…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-01-08 César Mena , Ricardo Sánchez , Lautaro Salazar