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Observations of rare processes containing large rapidity gaps at high energy colliders may be exceptionally informative. However the cross sections of these events are small in comparison with that for the inclusive processes since there is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

We perform next-to-leading order calculations of the single-diffractive and non-diffractive cross sections for dijet production in proton-antiproton collisions at the Tevatron. By comparing their ratio to the data published by the CDF…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Klasen , G. Kramer

We apply the phenomenological Reggeon field theory framework to investigate rapidity gap survival (RGS) probability for diffractive dijet production in proton-proton collisions. In particular, we study in some detail rapidity gap…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Sergey Ostapchenko , Marcus Bleicher

In this paper we discuss the example of one rapidity gap process: the inclusive cross sections of the leading neutrons in deep inelastic scattering with protons (DIS). The equations for this process are proposed and solved, giving the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Eugene Levin , Sebastian Tapia

We introduce soft colour interactions as a novel mechanism to understand the observed events with large rapidity gaps in $ep$ collisions at HERA. Colour exchanges between produced partons and colour-charges in the proton remnant modifies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Edin , G. Ingelman , J. Rathsman

We calculate the probability of large rapidity gaps in high energy hadronic collisions using a model based on QCD mini-jets and soft gluon emission down into the infrared region. Comparing with other models we find a remarkable agreement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-16 R. M. Godbole , A. Grau , G. Pancheri , Y. N. Srivastava

In contrast to the recent prediction of high $p_T$ hadron suppression within the parton saturation model, it is shown that multiple parton scattering suffered by the projectile will enhance high $p_T$ hadron spectra in $d+A$ collisions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Xin-Nian Wang

Initial- and final-state rescattering, neglected in the parton model, have a profound effect in QCD hard-scattering reactions, predicting single-spin asymmetries, diffractive deep inelastic scattering, diffractive hard hadronic reactions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky

We analyze the QCD dynamics of diffractive deep inelastic scattering. The presence of a rapidity gap between the target and diffractive system requires that the target remnant emerges in a color singlet state, which we show is made possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky , R. Enberg , P. Hoyer , G. Ingelman

New experimental data about proton-proton collisions obtained atthe LHC allow to widen strongly the energy interval where one gets some knowledge about the structure of their interaction region. Using the unitarity relation in combination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-25 I. M. Dremin

In diffractive interactions of protons or nuclei a violent collision can occur that leaves the forward going particle completely intact -with probability determined by the structure of the proton or nucleus. At very high energies these…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-18 Sebastian White

In this paper we present a self consistent theoretical approach for the calculation of the Survival Probability for central dijet production . These calculations are performed in a model of high energy soft interactions based on two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor

We discuss the mechanisms of photon-photon fusion triggering the dilepton production in proton-proton collisions with rapidity gap in the main detector and one forward proton in the forward proton detectors. This correspond to the LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-24 Barbara Linek

The new framework for the simulations of hard diffractive events in photoproduction within Pythia 8 is presented. The model, originally introduced for proton-proton collisions, applies the dynamical rapidity gap survival probability based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-16 Ilkka Helenius

Close to one half of the LHC events are expected to be due to elastic or inelastic diffractive scattering. Still, predictions based on extrapolations of experimental data at lower energies differ by large factors in estimating the relative…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-22 Mikael Kuusela , Jerry W. Lamsa , Eric Malmi , Petteri Mehtala , Risto Orava

Recent diffractive structure function measurements in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) by the H1 and ZEUS experiments at HERA are reviewed. In neutral current (NC) DIS, precise measurements have been made of diffraction, $ep \to eXY$, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-25 Laurent Schoeffel

We present a new mechanism for the creation of large rapidity gaps in DIS events at HERA. Soft colour interactions between perturbatively produced partons and colour-charges in the proton remnant, modifies the colour structure for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Edin , G. Ingelman , J. Rathsman

Hadron production and their suppression in Pb+Pb collisions at LHC at a center-of-mass energy of s_NN = 2.76 TeV are studied within a multiphase transport (AMPT) model whose initial conditions are obtained from the recently updated HIJING…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Subrata Pal , Marcus Bleicher

Results on soft and hard diffraction in $pp$ and $\bar pp$ collisions are reviewed with emphasis on factorization and scaling properties of differential cross sections. While conventional factorization breaks down at high energies, a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 Konstantin Goulianos

`Soft' high-energy interactions are clearly important in pp collisions. Indeed, these events are dominant by many orders of magnitude, and about 40% are of diffractive origin; that is, due to elastic scattering or proton dissociation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-12 A. D. Martin , H. Hoeth , V. A. Khoze , F. Krauss , M. G. Ryskin , K. Zapp