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It is studied the bright spatial solitons in nonlocal defocusing Kerr media with parity-time (PT) symmetric potentials. We find that these solitons can exist and be stable over a different range of potential parameters. The influence of the…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-30 Zhiwei Shi , Huagang Li , Xing Zhu , Xiujuan Jiang

We give B\"acklund transformations for first and second Painlev\'e hierarchies. These B\"acklund transformations are generalization of known B\"acklund transformations of the first and second Painlev\'e equations and they relate the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-03-03 Ayman Hashem Sakka

In this paper, we apply the binary Bell polynomial approach to a (2+1) dimensional nonlinear evolution equation. Namely, this study is an integrability work. Bilinear formalism, bilinear Backlund transformation, Lax pair of referred…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Ömer Ünsal , Filiz Taşcan , Mehmet Naci Özer

Universal bi-Hamiltonian hierarchies of group-invariant (multicomponent) soliton equations are derived from non-stretching geometric curve flows $\map(t,x)$ in Riemannian symmetric spaces $M=G/H$, including compact semisimple Lie groups…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Stephen C. Anco

We show that nonlocal seminorms are strictly decreasing under the continuous Steiner rearrangement. This implies that all solutions to nonlocal equations which arise as critical points of nonlocal energies are radially symmetric and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Matias G. Delgadino , M. Vaughan

The relation between the two approaches is discussed both in the linear and nonlinear regimes. It is connected to the gauge invariance and Moebius symmetry in LL perturbative QCD. First corrections beyond the large N approximation are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. P. Vacca

We consider supersymmetric quantum mechanical models with both local and nonlocal potentials. We present a nonlocal deformation of exactly solvable local models. Its energy eigenfunctions and eigenvalues are determined exactly. We observe…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Je-Young Choi , Seok-In Hong

A study of high-order solitons in three nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations is presented, which includes the \PT-symmetric, reverse-time, and reverse-space-time nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. General high-order…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-02-16 Bo Yang , Yong Chen

The bilinear equations of the $N$-component KP and BKP hierarchies and a corresponding extended Miwa transformation allow us to generate quadrilateral and circular lattices from conjugate and orthogonal nets, respectively. The main…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Adam Doliwa , Manuel Manas , Luis Martinez Alonso

This paper studies the nonlocal $p$-biharmonic evolution equation with the Dirichlet boundary condition that arises in image processing and data analysis. We prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the nonlocal equation and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Kehan Shi , Yi Ran

In this paper, we use Hirota's bilinear method to directly construct periodic wave solutions of nonlinear equations. The asymptotic property of periodic wave solutions are analyzed. It is shown that well-known soliton solutions can be…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 H. H. Dai , E. G. Fan X. G. Geng

The bi-Hamiltonian structure is established for the perturbation equations of KdV hierarchy and thus the perturbation equations themselves provide also examples among typical soliton equations. Besides, a more general bi-Hamiltonian…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 Wen-Xiu Ma , Benno Fuchssteiner

In the present work we shall consider the existence and multiplicity of solutions for nonlocal elliptic singular problems where the nonlinearity is driven by two convolutions terms. More specifically, we shall consider the following…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Edcarlos D. Silva , Marlos R. da Rocha , Jefferson S. Silva

Vertex operators, which are disguised Darboux maps, transform solutions of the KP equation into new ones. In this paper, we show that the bi-infinite sequence obtained by Darboux transforming an arbitrary KP solution recursively forward and…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Mark Adler , Pierre van Moerbeke

Models of geometric flows pertaining to $\mathcal{R}^2$ scale invariant (super) gravity theories coupled to conformally invariant matter fields are investigated. Related to this work are supersymmetric scalar manifolds that are isomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-13 Subhash Rajpoot , Sergiu I. Vacaru

We propose a consistently algebraic formulation of the extended KP (supersymmetric) integrable -hierarchy systems. We exploit the results already established in [14] and which consist in a framework suspected to unify in a fascinating way…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-01-30 B. Maroufi , M. Nazah , M. B. Sedra

We systematically construct a distinct class of complex potentials including parity-time ($\cal PT$) symmetric potentials for the stationary Schr\"odinger equation by using the soliton and periodic solutions of the four integrable real…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-10-11 K. Tamilselvan , T. Kanna , Avinash Khare

Families of analytical solutions are found for symmetric and antisymmetric solitons in the dual-core system with the Kerr nonlinearity and PT-balanced gain and loss. The crucial issue is stability of the solitons. A stability region is…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-30 Rodislav Driben , Boris A. Malomed

We give the formulation in extended superspace of an $N=2$ supersymmetric KP hierarchy using chirality preserving pseudo-differential operators. We obtain two quadratic hamiltonian structures, which lead to different reductions of the KP…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Delduc , L. Gallot

We study the structure of the normal matrix model (NMM). We show that all correlation functions of the model with axially symmetric potentials can be expressed in terms of holomorphic functions of one variable. This observation is used to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ling-Lie Chau , Oleg Zaboronsky
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