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We propose a measure of non-classical correlations in bipartite quantum states based on local unitary operations. We prove the measure is non-zero if and only if the quantum discord is non-zero; this is achieved via a new characterization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-25 Sevag Gharibian

We present a classification of three-qubit states based in their three-qubit and reduced two-qubit entanglements. For pure states these criteria can be easily implemented, and the different types can be related with sets of equivalence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carlos Sabín , Guillermo García-Alcaine

It is shown that the application of the non-Abelian Stokes theorem to the computation of the operators constructed with Wilson loop will lead to ambiguity, if the gauge field under consideration is a non-trivial one. This point is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ying Chen , Bing He , Ji-Min Wu

Recently B. Hartwig and the second author found a presentation for the three-point $sl_2$ loop algebra via generators and relations. To obtain this presentation they defined an algebra $\boxtimes$ by generators and relations, and displayed…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tatsuro Ito , Paul Terwilliger

We explore the flow of quantum correlations in cluster states defined on ladder type graphs as measurements are done on qubits located on the nodes of the cluster. We focus on three qubits at the end of the ladder and compute the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-13 Chandan Mahto , Anil Shaji

We consider the case of coherent gauge invariant operators in the SU(3) and SO(4) sectors. We argue that in many cases, these sectors can be closed in the thermodynamic limit, even at higher loops. We then use a modification of the Bethe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Joseph A. Minahan

Let $Q$ be a finite quiver without loops. Then there is an admissible ideal $I$ such that the algebra $kQ/I$ has global dimension at most two and is (strongly) quasi-hereditary. In addition some other (strongly) quasi-hereditary algebras…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-20 Nicolas Poettering

We calculate the Luscher term for recently suggested non-Abelian flux tubes (strings). The main feature of the non-Abelian strings is the presence of orientational zero modes associated with rotation of their color flux inside a non-Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 M. Shifman , A. Yung

We demonstrate that charge-qubit cluster state generation by capacitive coupling is anisotropic. Specifically, horizontal vs vertical nearest-neighbor inter-qubit coupling differs in a rectangular lattice. We show how to ameliorate this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-08 Peng Xue , Barry C. Sanders

Superintegrable systems of 2nd order in 3 dimensions with exactly 3-parameter potentials are intriguing objects. Next to the nondegenerate 4-parameter potential systems they admit the maximum number of symmetry operators but their symmetry…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 M. A. Escobar-Ruiz , W. Miller

We construct a Q-operator for the open XXZ Heisenberg quantum spin chain with diagonal boundary conditions and give a rigorous derivation of Baxter's TQ relation. Key roles in the theory are played by a particular infinite-dimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-13 Bart Vlaar , Robert Weston

Let k be a field and q a non-zero element of k. In Part I, we have exhibited a 6-dimensional k-algebra A = A(q) and we have shown that if q has infinite multiplicative order, then A has a 3-dimensional local module which is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Claus Michael Ringel , Pu Zhang

We consider q-state Potts models coupled by their energy operators. Restricting our study to self-dual couplings, numerical simulations demonstrate the existence of non-trivial fixed points for 2 <= q <= 4. These fixed points were first…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Vladimir Dotsenko , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Marc-Andre Lewis , Marco Picco

Let Q be a quiver. M. Reineke and A. Hubery investigated the connection between the composition monoid, as introduced by M. Reineke, and the generic composition algebra, as introduced by C. M. Ringel, specialised at q=0. In this thesis we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-08 Stefan Wolf

For $SU(N)$ superconformal QCD we perform a three-loop calculation of the generalized cusp anomalous dimension of the BPS Wilson loop operator using HQET formalism. We obtain an expression which is valid at generic geometric and internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Carolina Gomez , Andrea Mauri , Silvia Penati

Structures that demonstrate nonclassicality are of foundational interest in quantum mechanics, and can also be seen as resources for numerous applications in quantum information processing - particularly in the Hilbert space of $N$ qubits.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-26 Mordecai Waegell

A loop quantization of the diagonal class A Bianchi models starting from the complex-valued self-dual connection variables is presented in this paper. The basic operators in the quantum theory correspond to areas and generalized holonomies…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-13 Edward Wilson-Ewing

Let $N$ be a finitely generated nilpotent group. Algorithm is constructed such, that for every automorphism $\phi \in Aut(N)$ defines the Reidemeister number $R(\phi).$ It is proved that any free nilpotent group of rank $r = 2$ or $r = 3$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-19 V. Roman'kov

A \emph{loop} $(B,\cdot)$ is a set $B$ together with a binary operation $\cdot$ such that (i) for each $a\in B$, the left and right translation mappings $L_{a}:B\to B: x \mapsto a\cdot x$ and $R_{a}:B\to B: x \mapsto x\cdot a$ are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oliver Jones , Michael K. Kinyon

In tri-partite systems, there are three basic biseparability, $A$-$BC$, $B$-$CA$ and $C$-$AB$ biseparability according to bipartitions of local systems. We begin with three convex sets consisting of these basic biseparable states in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 Kil-Chan Ha , Kyung Hoon Han , Seung-Hyeok Kye
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