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We analyse DESI BAO, CMB, and supernova data to explore the physical origin of the DESI indication for dynamical dark energy. Beyond the standard CPL parametrization, we explore truncated alternatives and quintessence models. We conclude…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-25 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Gert Hütsi , Martti Raidal , Juan Urrutia , Martin Vasar , Hardi Veermäe

We perform a Bayesian comparison between thawing quintessence and a cosmological constant, incorporating theoretically motivated priors on the phenomenological Pad\'e-w parameters used to model thawing dynamics. We find that thawing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 David Shlivko

In this work we present a new scheme to study the tachyon dark energy model using dynamical systems analysis by considering parametrization of the equation of state(EoS) of the dark energy. Both the canonical and phantom field dynamics are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-21 Saddam Hussain , Saikat Chakraborty , Nandan Roy , Kaushik Bhattacharya

We explore the scalar field quintessence freezing model of dark energy with the inverse Ratra-Peebles potential. We study the cosmic expansion and the large scale structure growth rate. We use recent measurements of the growth rate and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-19 Olga Avsajanishvili , Lado Samushia , Natalia A. Arkhipova , Tina Kahniashvili

Cosmological observations are normally fit under the assumption that the dark sector can be decomposed into dark matter and dark energy components. However, as long as the probes remain purely gravitational, there is no unique decomposition…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-05 Martin Kunz , Andrew R Liddle , David Parkinson , Changjun Gao

We propose an holographic quintessence and tachyon models of dark energy. The correspondence between the quintessence and tachyon energy densities with the holographic density, allows the reconstruction of the potentials and the dynamics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 L. N. Granda

We perform a detailed analysis of a theoretically motivated dark energy quintessence model which interacts with the dark matter sector of the universe. Utilising the current observational datasets from the Cosmic Microwave Background,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-12 Atul Ashutosh Samanta , Abhijith Ajith , Sukanta Panda

Constraints on an exact quintessence scalar-field model with an exponential potential are derived from gravitational lens statistics. An exponential potential can account for data from both optical quasar surveys and radio selected sources.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Sereno

We consider a quintessence model for dark energy interacting with dark matter via a Yukawa interaction. To put constraints on this model we use the CMB measurements from the Planck satellite together with BAO, SNIa and $H_0$ data. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-08 André A. Costa , Lucas C. Olivari , E. Abdalla

Dynamical dark energy has gained renewed interest due to recent theoretical and observational developments. In the present paper, we focus on a string-motivated dark energy set-up, and perform a detailed cosmological analysis of exponential…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-04 Sukannya Bhattacharya , Giulia Borghetto , Ameek Malhotra , Susha Parameswaran , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Ivonne Zavala

The cosmological model with an interaction between dynamical quintessence dark energy and cold dark matter is considered. Evolution of a dark energy equation of state parameter is defined by a dark energy adiabatic sound speed and a dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-08 Roman Neomenko

We explore quintessence models of dark energy which exhibit non-minimal coupling between the dark matter and the dark energy components of the cosmic fluid. The kind of coupling chosen is inspired in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tame Gonzalez , Genly Leon , Israel Quiros

We present an Effective Field Theory based reconstruction of quintessence models of dark energy directly from cosmological data. We show that current cosmological data possess enough constraining power to test several quintessence model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-26 Minsu Park , Marco Raveri , Bhuvnesh Jain

Many ambitious experiments have been proposed to constrain dark energy and detect its evolution. At present, observational constraints are consistent with a cosmological constant and there is no firm evidence for any evolution in the dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-26 Sirichai Chongchitnan , George Efstathiou

Cosmological models with different types of Dark Energy are becoming viable alternatives for standard models with the cosmological constant. Yet, such models are more difficult to analyze and to simulate. We present analytical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Mainini , A. V. Maccio' , S. A. Bonometto , A. Klypin

We revisit the phenomenology of quintessence models in light of the recently refined version of the de Sitter Swampland conjecture, which includes the possibility of unstable de Sitter critical points. We show that models of quintessence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-19 Prateek Agrawal , Georges Obied

We examine the validity of the $\Lambda$CDM model, and probe for the dynamics of dark energy using latest astronomical observations. Using the $Om(z)$ diagnosis, we find that different kinds of observational data are in tension within the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-14 Yuecheng Zhang , Hanyu Zhang , Dandan Wang , Yanghan Qi , Yuting Wang , Gong-Bo Zhao

This conference proceedings paper provides a short summary of the constraints presented by Menci et al. (2020) and Menci et al. (2022) to dynamical dark energy models. Dynamical dark energy (DDE) models have been proposed to address several…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-11 Paola Santini , Nicola Menci , Marco Castellano

We investigate a coupled quintessence cosmological model in which a dark-energy scalar field with an exponential potential interacts directly with a dark-matter fluid through a dissipative term inspired by warm inflation. The evolution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-07 Paulo M. Sá

Recently, we give the robust $\sim2\,\sigma$ evidences of dynamical dark matter and beyond $2\,\sigma$ signals of the coexistence of dynamical dark matter and dynamical dark energy using current cosmological observations [1]. Here we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-14 Deng Wang
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