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Related papers: Pairing in hot rotating nuclei

200 papers

Pairing gaps for fermionic atoms in harmonic oscillator traps are calculated for a wide range of interaction strengths and particle number, and compared to pairing in nuclei. Especially systems, where the pairing gap exceeds the level…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Heiselberg

A model is developed which allows the investigation and classification of the pairing phase transition in atomic nuclei. The regions of the parameter space are discussed for which a pairing phase transition can be observed. The model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Schiller , M. Guttormsen , M. Hjorth-Jensen , J. Rekstad , S. Siem

The iterative quasi-particle-random-phase approximation (QRPA) method we previously developed to accurately calculate properties of individual nuclear states is extended so that it can be applied for nuclei with odd numbers of neutrons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-03 B. G. Carlsson , J. Toivanen

The pair correlations in mesoscopic systems such as $nm$-size superconducting clusters and nuclei are studied at finite temperature for the canonical ensemble of fermions in model spaces with a fixed particle number: i) a degenerate…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Frauendorf , N. K. Kuzmenko , V. M. Mikhajlov , J. Sheikh

Atomic nuclei exhibit deformation, pairing correlations, and rotational symmetries. To meet these competing demands in a computationally tractable formalism, we revisit the use of general pair condensates with good particle number as a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-06 Yi Lu , Yang Lei , Calvin W. Johnson , Jia Jie Shen

Role of pairing correlation for emergence of low-frequency vibrational excitations in neutron drip line nuclei is discussed paying special attention to neutrons with small orbital angular momentum l. Self-consistent pairing correlation in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Masayuki Yamagami

We study here hot nuclear matter in the quark meson coupling (QMC) model which incorporates explicitly quark degrees of freedom, with quarks coupled to scalar and vector mesons. The equation of state of nuclear matter including the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. K. Panda , A. Mishra , J. M. Eisenberg , W. Greiner

Rotational motion of heated 72-Ge is studied within the microscopic Shell Model Monte Carlo approach. We investigate the the angular momentum alignment and nuclear pairing correlations associated with J-pi Cooper pairs as a function of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 D. J. Dean , K. Langanke , H. A. Nam , W. Nazarewicz

Making use of the fact that the collective modes associated with the spontaneous (static and dynamic) violation of gauge invariance in atomic nuclei (pairing rotations and pairing vibrations) are amenable to a simple, quite accurate nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-07 Gregory Potel , Andrea Idini , Francisco Barranco , Enrico Vigezzi , Ricardo A. Broglia

The properties of pairing correlations in symmetric nuclear matter are studied in the relativistic mean field (RMF) theory with the effective interaction PK1. Considering well-known problem that the pairing gap at Fermi surface calculated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-23 Jun Li , Bao Yuan Sun , Jie Meng

In this work, we study the pairing Hamiltonian with four particles at finite temperatures on a quantum simulator and a superconducting quantum computer. The excited states are obtained by the variational quantum deflation (VQD). The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-26 Chongji Jiang , Junchen Pei

Using numerical and analytical methods implemented for different models we conduct a systematic study of thermodynamic properties of pairing correlation in mesoscopic nuclear systems. Various quantities are calculated and analyzed using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tony Sumaryada , Alexander Volya

The dynamical description of correlated nuclear motion is based on a set of coupled equations of motion for the one-body density matrix $\rho (11';t)$ and the two-body correlation function $c_2(12,1'2';t)$, which is obtained from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-23 Hong-Gang Luo , W. Cassing , Shun-Jin Wang

Pairing rotations and pairing vibrations are collective modes associated with a field, the pair field, which changes the number of particles by two. Consequently, they can be studied at profit with the help of two-particle transfer…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 G. Potel , A. Idini , F. Barranco , E. Vigezzi , R. A. Broglia

We develop a self-consistent description of hot nuclei within the relativistic Thomas--Fermi approximation using the relativistic mean-field model for nuclear interactions. The temperature dependence of the symmetry energy and other…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-07 Z. W. Zhang , S. S. Bao , J. N. Hu , H. Shen

We present a new semi-classical theory for describing pairing in finite Fermi systems. It is based in taking the $\hbar \to 0$, i.e. Thomas-Fermi, limit of the gap equation written in the basis of the mean field (weak coupling). In addition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 X. Vinas , P. Schuck , M. Farine

Nuclear fission presents a unique example of quantum entanglement in strongly interacting many-body systems. A heavy nucleus can split into hundreds of combinations of two complementary fragments in the fission process. The entanglement of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-15 Yu Qiang , Junchen Pei , Kyle Godbey

The influence of large amplitude pairing fluctuations is investigated in the framework of beyond mean field symmetry conserving configuration mixing calculations. In the numerical application the finite range density dependent Gogny force…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Nuria López Vaquero , Tomás R. Rodriguez , J. Luis Egido

Nuclear pairing interaction plays a crucial role in both macroscopic-microscopic and fully macroscopic descriptions of nuclei. In the present study we discuss different pairing interactions (monopole and delta pairing forces) and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Baran , Z. Lojewski , K. Sieja

The properties of warm dilute alpha-nucleon matter are studied in a variational approach in the Thomas-Fermi approximation starting from an effective two-body nucleon-nucleon interaction. The equation of state, symmetry energy,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 S. K. Samaddar , J. N. De