English
Related papers

Related papers: Pairing in hot rotating nuclei

200 papers

The pairing correlations in hot nuclei $^{162}$Dy are investigated in terms of the thermodynamical properties by covariant density functional theory. The heat capacities $C_V$ are evaluated in the canonical ensemble theory and the paring…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-12 Lang Liu , Zhen-Hua Zhang , Peng-Wei Zhao

We investigate the effects of the pairing in spherical nuclei. We use the same finite-range interaction of Gogny type in the three steps of our approach, Hartree-Fock, Bardeen, Cooper and Schrieffer, and quasi-particle random phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 V. De Donno , G. Co' , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

Apart from the higher limits of isospin and temperature, the properties of atomic nuclei are intriguing and less explored at the limits of lowest but finite temperatures. At very low temperatures there is a strong interplay between the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-28 A. K. Rhine Kumar , P. Arumugam , N. Dinh Dang

In this work, we investigate the experimental correlation between the pairing gap values and two important observables in the study of nuclear structure (two neutron separation energies and thermal-neutron capture cross-sections). To this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-16 Hossein Emami , Hadi Sabri

The thermodynamics of pairing phase-transition in nuclei is studied in the canonical ensemble and treating the pairing correlations in a finite-temperature variation after projection BCS approach (FT-VAP). Due to the restoration of particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Danilo Gambacurta , Denis Lacroix , Nicu Sandulescu

The possibility of thermal and quantum fluctuations induced attractive interaction leading to a pairing gap \Delta_tq in the single-particle spectrum of d-p model in the limit of a large N of fermion flavor is investigated analytically.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Partha Goswami

Pairing correlation of Cooper pair is a fundamental property of multi-fermion interacting systems. For nucleons, two modes of the Cooper-pair coupling may exist, namely of $S_{12}=0$ with $L_{12}=0$ (spin-singlet s-wave) and $S_{12}=1$ with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-18 Tomohiro Oishi , Goran Kruzic , Nils Paar

The hot nucleus $^{171}$Yb is investigated by the covariant density functional theory with the PC-PK1 effective interaction. The thermodynamic quantities are evaluated with the canonical ensemble theory. The pairing correlations is treated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-05 Tao Yan , Yanlong Lin , Lang Liu

The spectral function of a spin-balanced two-dimensional Fermi gas with short-range interactions is calculated by means of a quantum cluster expansion. Good qualitative agreement is found with a recent experiment by Feld $\textit{et al.}$…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-23 Marcus Barth , Johannes Hofmann

We discuss several pairing-related phenomena in nuclear systems, ranging from superfluidity in neutron stars to the gradual breaking of pairs in finite nuclei. We focus on the links between many-body pairing as it evolves from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. J. Dean , M. Hjorth-Jensen

The influence of finite temperatures and pairing correlations on the ground state properties of multi $\Lambda$- Ca, Sn and Pb hypernuclei is explored using finite temperature Hartree Fock Bogoliubov approach and contact pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-30 Bahruz Suleymanli , Kutsal Bozkurt , Elias Khan , Haşim Güven , Jérôme Margueron

An essentially "complete" description of the low-energy nuclear structure of the superfluid nucleus $^{120}$Sn and of its odd-$A$ neighbors is provided by the observations carried out with the help of Coulomb excitation and of one-- and of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-30 A. Idini , G. Potel , F. Barranco , E. Vigezzi , R. A. Broglia

In a recent paper we studied the behavior of the pairing gaps $\Delta_F$ as a function of the Fermi momentum $k_F$ for neutron and nuclear matter in all relevant angular momentum channels where superfluidity is believed to naturally emerge.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-01 P. Finelli , S. Maurizio , J. W. Holt

The overview of the Exact Pairing technique based on the quasispin symmetry is presented. Extensions of this method are discussed in relation to mean field, quadrupole collectivity, electromagnetic transitions, and many-body level density.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-11 Vladimir Zelevinsky , Alexander Volya

We study the creation and entanglement of quasiparticle pairs due to a periodic variation of the mode frequencies of a homogeneous quantum system. Depending on the values of the parameters describing the periodic modulation, the number of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-27 Xavier Busch , Renaud Parentani , Scott Robertson

We study 1S0 pairing gaps in neutron and nuclear matter as well as in finite nuclei on the basis of microscopic two-nucleon interactions. Special attention is paid to the consistency of the pairing interaction and normal self-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 K. Hebeler , T. Duguet , T. Lesinski , A. Schwenk

The physics of interacting nuclear spins arranged in a crystalline lattice is typically described using a thermodynamic framework: a variety of experimental studies in bulk solid-state systems have proven the concept of a spin temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-21 P. Maletinsky , M. Kroner , A. Imamoglu

Rapidly rotating nuclei provide us good testing grounds to study the pairing correlations; in fact, the transition from the superfluid to the normal phase is realized at high-spin states. The role played by the pairing correlations is quite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Yoshifumi R. Shimizu

Low-density nuclear matter at finite temperature is considered representing the strong coupling situation of a highly correlated fermion system. One-particle se lf-energies and the density of states in the vicinity of the pairing transition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Schnell , G. Roepke , P. Schuck

We study the neutron-proton pairing in nuclear matter as a function of isospin asymmetry at finite temperatures and the saturation density using realistic nuclear forces and Brueckner-renormalized single particle spectra. Our computation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Armen Sedrakian , Umberto Lombardo