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We consider the Hamiltonian system of scalar wave field and a single nonrelativistic particle coupled in a translation invariant manner. The particle is also subject to a confining external potential. The stationary solutions of the system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-11 A. Komech , E. Kopylova , H. Spohn

The Einstein-Vlasov-Fokker-Planck system describes the kinetic diffusion dynamics of self-gravitating particles within the Einstein theory of general relativity. We study the Cauchy problem for spatially homogeneous and isotropic solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-30 Simone Calogero , Stephen Pankavich

We study the dynamics of long-wavelength fluctuations in one-dimensional (1D) many-particle systems as described by self-consistent mode-coupling theory. The corresponding nonlinear integro-differential equations for the relevant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Luca Delfini , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

The energy dissipation in a gas of structured objects, e.g. molecules, is considered in density matrix formalism. It is shown that the macroscopic irreversibility of the kinetic processes can be considered as a consequence of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-24 M. V. Altaisky

This is the second paper of a two part work that establishes a definitive quantitative nonlinear scattering theory for asymptotically de Sitter vacuum solutions $(M,g)$ in $(n+1)$ dimensions with $n\geq4$ even, which are determined by small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Serban Cicortas

The continuum limit of a recently-proposed model for charge transport in resonant-tunneling semiconductor superlattices is analyzed. It is described by a nonlinear hyperbolic integrodifferential equation on a one-dimensional spatial…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Luis L. Bonilla , Manuel Kindelan , Miguel Moscoso , Stephanos Venakides

In this article, we study the long-time asymptotic properties of a non-linear and non-local equation of diffusive type which describes the rock-paper-scissors game in an interconnected population.We fully characterize the self-similar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Marco Antonio Fontelos , Francesco Salvarani , Nastassia Pouradier Duteil

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the initial boundary value problem for the one-dimensional compressible isentropic micropolar fluid model in a half line \mathbb{R}_{+}:=(0,\infty). We mainly investigates the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-28 Haiyan Yin

Sufficient conditions for the well-posedness of the initial value problem for the scalar wave equation are obtained in space-times with hypersurface singularities

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. A. Vickers , J. P. Wilson

A classical problem in general relativity is the Cauchy problem for the linearised Einstein equation (the initial value problem for gravitational waves) on a globally hyperbolic vacuum spacetime. A well-known result is that it is uniquely…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Oliver Lindblad Petersen

Possible analogies between vacuum state and quantum fluid provide a model to study vacuum energy density induced by thermal corrections, space-time curvature, boundary conditions and quantum back-reaction. We find that vacuum energy density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-19 J. A. Sanchez-Monroy , C. J. Quimbay

In [8] we recently proved that in our model of quantum gravity the solutions to the quantized version of the full Einstein equations or to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation could be expressed as products of spatial and temporal eigenfunctions, or…

General Physics · Physics 2025-02-11 Claus Gerhardt

Decaying vacuum models are a class of models that incorporate the vacuum energy density as a time-evolving entity that has the potential to explain the entire evolutionary history of the universe in a single framework. A general solution to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-30 Sarath N , Titus K. Mathew

We demonstrate that creation of dark-matter particles at a constant rate implies the existence of a cosmological term that decays linearly with the Hubble rate. We discuss the cosmological model that arises in this context and test it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-04 J. S. Alcaniz , H. A. Borges , S. Carneiro , J. C. Fabris , C. Pigozzo , W. Zimdahl

Conformally flat spherically symmetric cosmological models representing a charged perfect fluid as well as a bulk viscous fluid distribution have been obtained. The cosmological constant \Lambda is found positive and is a decreasing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Anirudh Pradhan , Om Prakash Pandey

We present a renormalization group analysis to Einstein-Rosen waves or vacuum spacetimes with whole-cylinder symmetry. It is found that self-similar solutions appear as fixed points in the renormalization group transformation. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-03 Tomohiro Harada , Sanjay Jhingan

We are concerned with the global existence and large time behavior of entropy solutions to the one dimensional unipolar hydrodynamic model for semiconductors in the form of Euler-Poisson equations in a bounded interval. In this paper, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Feimin Huang , Tianhong Li , Huimin Yu , Difan Yuan

Starting with the Hamiltonian formulation for spacetimes with two commuting spacelike Killing vectors, we construct a midisuperspace model for linearly polarized plane waves in vacuum gravity. This model has no constraints and its degrees…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Manuel Montejo

We consider the massive relativistic particle models on fourdimensional Minkowski space extended by $N$ commuting Weyl spinors for N=1 and N=2. The N=1 model is invariant under the most general form of bosonic counterpart of simple D=4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 S. Fedoruk , J. Lukierski

In this note we describe some results concerning non-relativistic quantum systems at positive temperature and density confined to macroscopically large regions of physical space which are under the influence of some local, time-dependent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jürg Fröhlich , Marco Merkli , Simon Schwarz , Daniel Ueltschi