English

Cosmological constant in a quantum fluid model

High Energy Physics - Theory 2012-06-19 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

Possible analogies between vacuum state and quantum fluid provide a model to study vacuum energy density induced by thermal corrections, space-time curvature, boundary conditions and quantum back-reaction. We find that vacuum energy density in this quantum fluid model is not naturally of the order of the matter energy density. We show how higher-order corrections in quantum back-reaction can also contribute to vacuum energy density, and how the cosmological expansion is a manifestation of an universe out of mechanical equilibrium. This last fact implies that simple thermodynamic arguments are not enough to explain the cosmological constant problem due to the calculation of the associated vacuum energy density requires first the knowing of the underlying microscopic physics of vacuum.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0808.1047,
  title  = {Cosmological constant in a quantum fluid model},
  author = {J. A. Sanchez-Monroy and C. J. Quimbay},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0808.1047},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

Latex file, 12 pages, some references added, typos corrected

R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:08:30.231Z