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Precision top mass measurements at hadron colliders have been notoriously difficult. The fundamental challenge in the current approaches lies in achieving simultaneously high top mass sensitivity and good theoretical control. Inspired by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-27 Jack Holguin , Ian Moult , Aditya Pathak , Massimiliano Procura , Robert Schöfbeck , Dennis Schwarz

We advocate the use of on-shell constrained $M_2$ variables in order to mitigate the combinatorial problem in SUSY-like events with two invisible particles at the LHC. We show that in comparison to other approaches in the literature, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-18 Dipsikha Debnath , Doojin Kim , Jeong Han Kim , Kyoungchul Kong , Konstantin T. Matchev

A modification to the contransverse mass (MCT) technique for measuring the masses of pair-produced semi-invisibly decaying heavy particles is proposed in which MCT is corrected for non-zero boosts of the centre-of-momentum (CoM) frame of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 Giacomo Polesello , Daniel R. Tovey

We derive analytical expressions for the shape of the invariant mass distributions of massless Standard Model endproducts in cascade decays involving massive New Physics (NP) particles, D -> Cc -> Bbc -> Aabc, where the final NP particle A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. J. Miller , P. Osland , A. R. Raklev

It is well known that finding and measuring the masses of particles in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) may be possible using invariant mass distributions in exclusive channels containing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Huang , N. Kersting , H. H. Yang

We introduce a new collider variable, MCT2, named as constransverse mass. It is a mixture of `stransverse mass(MT2)' and `contransverse mass(MCT)' variables, where the usual endpoint structure of MT2 distribution can be amplified in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Won Sang Cho , Jihn E. Kim , Ji-Hun Kim

Precision measurement of the stop mass at the ILC is done in a method based on cross-sections measurements at two different center-of-mass energies. This allows to minimize both the statistical and systematic errors. In the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-18 C. Milstene , A. Freitas , M. Schmitt , A. Sopczak

We investigate the method for constructing the invariant mass using the M_T2-assisted on-shell (MAOS) approximation to the invisible particle momenta in the cascade decays of a new particle resonance produced at hadron colliders. We note…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-08 Chan Beom Park

In many extensions of the SM, neutral massive stable particles (dark matter candidates) are produced at colliders in pairs due to an exact symmetry called a "parity". These particles escape detection, rendering their mass measurement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Tao Han , Ian-Woo Kim , Jeonghyeon Song

If supersymmetry exists at the electroweak scale, then it should be discovered at the LHC. Determining masses, of supersymmetric particles however, is more difficult. In this paper, methods are discussed to determine combinations of masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Hinchliffe , F. E. Paige , M. D. Shapiro , J. Soderqvist , W. Yao

A search for new physics is performed using events that contain one or more jets, no isolated leptons, and a large transverse momentum imbalance, as measured through the MT2 variable, which is an extension of the transverse mass in events…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-10-10 CMS Collaboration

To know the total width of the recently discovered Higgs boson particle, it is important to measure the invisible decay width of the Higgs boson. However, the signal for this measurement at the LHC, i.e., a charged lepton pair and missing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-28 Jian Wang

The search for light stops is of paramount importance, both in general as a promising path to the discovery of beyond the standard model physics and more specifically as a way of evaluating the success of the naturalness paradigm. While the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-18 Won Sang Cho , James S. Gainer , Doojin Kim , Konstantin T. Matchev , Filip Moortgat , Luc Pape , Myeonghun Park

An inclusive search is performed for supersymmetry in final states containing jets and an apparent imbalance in transverse momentum, pt[miss], due to the production of unobserved weakly interacting particles in pp collisions at a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-02-28 CMS Collaboration

We propose a method for determining the mass difference between two particles, \slep_1 and \slep_2, that are nearly degenerate, with \Delta{m}, defined as m_2-m_1, being much less than m_1. This method applies when (a) the \slep_1 momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-25 Jonathan L. Feng , Sky T. French , Christopher G. Lester , Yosef Nir , Yael Shadmi

We study the Monte Carlo uncertainties due to modeling of hadronization and showering in the extraction of the top-quark mass from observables that use exclusive hadronic final states in top decays, such as $t \rightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-12 Gennaro Corcella , Roberto Franceschini , Doojin Kim

In the collider phenomenology of extensions of the Standard Model with partner particles, cascade decays occur generically, and they can be challenging to discover when the spectrum of new particles is compressed and the signal cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-04 Maaz Ul Haq , Can Kilic , Benjamin Lawrence-Sanderson , Ram Purandhar Reddy Sudha

We propose a new model-independent technique for mass measurements in missing energy events at hadron colliders. We illustrate our method with the most challenging case of a short, single-step decay chain. We consider inclusive same-sign…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Partha Konar , Kyoungchul Kong , Konstantin T. Matchev , Myeonghun Park

Assuming the Higgs triplet model, we obtain the bounds on the absolute neutrino mass and the unknown MNS parameters by measuring decay processes of doubly charged particles at the CERN LHC. Majorana CP violating phases affect the prediction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-09 Hiroyuki Nishiura , Takeshi Fukuyama

To make precision particle mass measurements in charged spectrometers detailed understanding of the influence of detector effects is critical. In this paper the influence of detector-related uncertainties on the determination of the parent…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-24 Allison Chu , Yiming Liu , Matthew Needham