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Related papers: Pulse Areas in Multi-Soliton Propagation

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We derive model equations for optical pulse propagation in a medium described by a two-level Hamiltonian, without the use of the slowly varying envelope approximation. Assuming that the resonance frequency of the two-level atoms is either…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Herve Leblond , Francois Sanchez

Existence of self-similar, superposed pulse-train solutions of the nonlinear, coupled Maxwell-Schr\"odinger equations, with the frequencies controlled by the oscillator strengths of the transitions, is established. Some of these excitations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. K. Panigrahi , G. S. Agarwal

We present exact N-soliton optical pulses riding on a continuous-wave (c.w.) beam that propagate through and interact with a two-level active optical medium. Their representation is derived via an appropriate generalization of the inverse…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-04-04 Sitai Li , Gino Biondini , Gregor Kovacic , Ildar Gabitov

Propagation of extremely short unipolar pulses of electromagnetic field ("videopulses") is considered in the framework of a model in which the material medium is represented by anharmonic oscillators (approximating bound electrons) with…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Elena Kazantseva , Andrey Maimistov , Boris Malomed

Nonlinear effects in pulse propagation through a medium consisting of four-level double-$\Lambda$-type systems are studied theoretically. We apply three continous-wave driving fields and a pulsed probe field such that they form a closed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Robert Fleischhaker , Jörg Evers

We examine fully coherent two-pulse propagation in a lambda-type medium, under two-photon resonance conditions and including inhomogeneous broadening. We examine both the effects of short pulse preparation and the effects of medium…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-12 B. D. Clader , J. H. Eberly

We describe an effective resonant interaction between two localized wave modes of different nature: a plasmon-polariton at a metal surface and a self-focusing beam (spatial soliton) in a non-linear dielectric medium. Propagating in the same…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 K. Y. Bliokh , Y. P. Bliokh , A. Ferrando

We analyze both analytically and numerically the resonant four-wave mixing of two co-propagating single-photon wave packets. We present analytic expressions for the two-photon wave function and show that soliton-type quantum solutions exist…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mattias Johnsson , Michael Fleischhauer

We address the existence, stability, and propagation dynamics of multipole-mode solitons in cubic-quintic nonlinear media with an imprinted annular (ring-shaped) potential. The interplay of the competing nonlinearity with the potential…

Optics · Physics 2023-11-06 Liangwei Dong , Mingjing Fan , Changming Huang , Boris A. Malomed

We develop an effective theory of pulse propagation in a nonlinear {\it and} disordered medium. The theory is formulated in terms of a nonlinear diffusion equation. Despite its apparent simplicity this equation describes novel phenomena…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 G. Schwiete , A. M. Finkelstein

We consider two-component nonlinear dissipative spatially extended systems of reaction-cross-diffusion type. Previously, such systems were shown to support "quasi-soliton" pulses, which have fixed stable structure but can reflect from…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-28 V. N. Biktashev , M. A. Tsyganov

We devote this paper to the issue of existence of pulsating travelling front solutions for spatially periodic heterogeneous reaction-diffusion equations in arbitrary dimension, in both bistable and more general multistable frameworks. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Thomas Giletti , Luca Rossi

We investigate the problem of propagation of three-component resonant light pulses with adiabatically varying amplitudes through a medium consisting of atoms with the tripod level configuration. By means of both analytic and numerical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. E. Mazets

Soliton solutions are studied for paraxial wave propagation with intensity-dependent dispersion. Although the corresponding Lagrangian density has a singularity, analytical solutions, derived by the pseudo-potential method and the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-04-22 Chun-Yan Lin , Jen-Hsu Chang , Gershon Kurizki , Ray-Kuang Lee

Self-similar propagation of ultrashort, parabolic pulses in a laser resonator is observed theoretically and experimentally. This constitutes a new type of pulse-shaping in modelocked lasers: in contrast to the well-known static…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. O. Ilday , J. R. Buckley , F. W. Wise , W. G. Clark

We consider the coupled propagation of an optical field and its second harmonic in a quadratic nonlinear medium governed by a coupled system of Schrodinger equations. We prove the existence of ring-profiled optical vortex solitons appearing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-23 Luciano Medina

Higher-order solitons inherently possess a spatial periodicity along the propagation axis. The pulse expands and compresses in both, frequency and time domain. This property is exploited for a bandwidth-limited receiver by sampling the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-13 Sebastian Jung , Tim Uhlemann , Alexander Span , Maximilian Bauhofer , Stephan ten Brink

The problem of electromagnetic pulses propagation in plasma was studied in connection with various problems of radio engineering and radar systems. The description of propagation such signals is based on exactly solvable problems for…

Optics · Physics 2015-11-27 P. A. Golovinski , V. A. Astapenko , E. S. Manuylovich

Propagation of ultrashort optical pulses in a dense resonant medium is considered in the semiclassical limit. In our analysis, we place emphasis on several main points. First, we study transformations of spectra in the process of pulse…

Optics · Physics 2011-07-20 Denis Novitsky

Using numerical simulations, we study propagation of ultrashort light pulses in an inhomogeneously broadened two-level medium. There are two main issues in our study. The first one concerns the transient process of self-induced transparency…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-05 Denis Novitsky
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