Multipole solitons in competing nonlinear media with an annular potential
Abstract
We address the existence, stability, and propagation dynamics of multipole-mode solitons in cubic-quintic nonlinear media with an imprinted annular (ring-shaped) potential. The interplay of the competing nonlinearity with the potential enables the formation of a variety of solitons with complex structures, from dipole, quadrupole, and octupole solitons to necklace complexes. The system maintains two branches of soliton families with opposite slopes of the power-vs.-propagation-constant curves. While the solitons' stability domain slowly shrinks with the increase of even number of lobes in the multipole patterns, it remains conspicuous even for . The application of a phase torque gives rise to stable rotation of the soliton complexes, as demonstrated by means of analytical and numerical methods.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2311.01694,
title = {Multipole solitons in competing nonlinear media with an annular potential},
author = {Liangwei Dong and Mingjing Fan and Changming Huang and Boris A. Malomed},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.01694},
year = {2023}
}
Comments
9 pages, 7 figures. with cross-listing to "Pattern Formation and Solitons", to be published in Phys. Rev. A