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We outline the qualitatively different physics behind charging-induced current asymmetries in molecular conductors operating in the weakly interacting self-consistent field (SCF) and the strongly interacting Coulomb Blockade (CB) regimes. A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. D. Miller , B. Muralidharan , N. Kapur , A. W. Ghosh

Charge-symmetry breaking in the nucleon-nucleon force is investigated within an effective field theory, using a classification of isospin-violating interactions based on power-counting arguments. The relevant charge-symmetry-breaking…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. L. Friar , U. van Kolck , G. L. Payne , S. A. Coon

Using a purely hadronic model, we study the charge-symmetry-breaking $\rho$-$\omega$, $\sigma$-$\delta$, $\sigma$-$\rho$ and $\delta$-$\omega$ mixing amplitudes in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter. The basic assumption of the model is that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoshiharu Mori , Koichi Saito

For the first time, charge symmetry breaking terms in parton distribution functions have been included in a global fit to high energy data. We review the results obtained for both valence and sea quark charge symmetry violation, and we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. T. Londergan , A. W. Thomas

We discuss the quantization of a scalar field in three-dimensional asymptotic de Sitter space. We obtain explicit expressions for the Noether currents generating the isometry group in terms of the modes of the scalar field and the Liouville…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-13 Scott Ness , George Siopsis

Charge symmetry breaking (CSB) is particularly strong in the A=4 mirror hypernuclei $_{\Lambda}^4$H--$_{\Lambda}^4$He. Recent four-body no-core shell model calculations that confront this CSB by introducing $\Lambda$-$\Sigma^0$ mixing to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-08 Avraham Gal , Daniel Gazda

A theory containing both electric and magnetic charges is formulated using two vector potentials, $A_{\mu}$ and $C_{\mu}$. This has the aesthetic advantage of treating electric and magnetic charges both as gauge charges, but it has the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Douglas Singleton

The optical conductivity $\sigma(\omega,T)$ of CeRhSn was studied by broadband infrared spectroscopy. Temperature-dependent spectral weight transfer occurs over high energy ($0.8\,$eV) and temperature (${\sim}500\,$K) scales, classifying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-04 Thomas U. Böhm , Nicholas S. Sirica , Bo Gyu Jang , Yu Liu , Eric D. Bauer , Yue Huang , Christopher C. Homes , Jian-Xin Zhu , Filip Ronning

We study the probability oscillations of mixed particles in the presence of self-gravitational interaction. We show a breaking of the CPT-symmetry due to the contemporary violation of the T-symmetry and the CP-symmetry preservation. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-12 Kyrylo Simonov , Antonio Capolupo , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo

It is shown that the evaluation of the expectation value (EV) of topological charge density over $\theta$-vacuum is reduced to investigation of the Chern-Simons term EV. An equation for this quantity is established and solved. EV of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Kotzinian , O. Yu. Shevchenko , A. N. Sissakian

Intermediate energy heavy ion collisions open the unique possibility to explore the Equation of State ($EOS$) of nuclear matter far from saturation, in particular the density dependence of the symmetry energy. Within a relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Greco , V. Baran , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , T. Gaitanos , H. H. Wolter

We examine matter induced CPT violation effects in long baseline electron neutrino appearance experiments in a low energy neutrino factory setup. Assuming CPT invariance in vacuum, the magnitude of CPT violating asymmetry in matter has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Monika Randhawa , Mandip Singh , Manmohan Gupta

We study the charge symmetry breaking (CSB) effect in the binding energy of mirror hypernuclei in the mass region $A=7\sim 48$ in relativistic mean field (RMF) models introducing $NN$ and $\Lambda N$ interactions. The phenomenological…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-21 Ting-Ting Sun , Yusuke Tanimura , Hiroyuki Sagawa , Emiko Hiyama

The noninvertible axial symmetry constructed from the ABJ-anomaly has attracted enormous interest. We discuss the mechanism of "symmetry-from-anomaly" in condensed matter-related models in both 1d and 3d spaces (which correspond to (1+1)d…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-12 Cenke Xu

We study the effect of isospin-symmetry breaking in the framework of the extended Linear Sigma Model (eLSM) in vacuum. In this model, several particles mix with each other at tree level, due to the three non-zero scalar condensates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-10 Péter Kovács , György Wolf , Nora Weickgenannt , Dirk H. Rischke

Parity-even time reversal violation (TRV) in the nucleon-nucleon interaction is reconsidered. The TRV $\rho$-exchange interaction on which recent analyses of measurements are based is necessarily also charge-symmetry breaking (CSB). Limits…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Markus Simonius

Leptophilic sub-MeV spin-1 dark matter (DM) can be converted into a photon via inelastic scattering with a free electron or absorption by a neutral hydrogen atom in the primordial plasma. We study for the first time the impact of the energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-11 Gabriele Montefalcone , Nicola Bellomo , Kimberly K. Boddy

A minimal supersymmetric SO(10) model with one {\bf 10} and one {\bf 126} Higgs superfield has recently been shown to predict all neutrino mixings as well as the solar mass difference squared in agreement with observations. Two assumptions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bhaskar Dutta , Yukihiro Mimura , R. N. Mohapatra

CP violation in the lepton sector, and other aspects of neutrino physics, are studied within a high scale supersymmetry model. In addition to the sneutrino vacuum expectation values (VEVs), the heavy vector-like triplet also contributes to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-14 Ying-Ke Lei , Chun Liu

Charge independence and charge symmetry are approximate symmetries of nature, violated by the perturbing effects of the mass difference between up and down quarks and by electromagnetic interactions. The observations of the symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Gerald A. Miller , Willem T. H. van Oers
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