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Related papers: Dynamical screening of an endohedral atom

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This is an investigation on the dynamical screening of an atom confined within a fullerene of finite width. The two surfaces of the fullerene lead to the presence of two surface plasmon eigenmodes. It is shown that, in the vicinity of these…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2008-11-10 S. Lo , A. V. Korol , A. V. Solov'yov

Recent advances in attosecond spectroscopy techniques have fueled the interest in the theoretical description of electronic processes taking place in the subfemtosecond time scale. Here we study the coupled dynamic screening of a localized…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-01-28 N. E. Koval , D. Sánchez-Portal , A. G. Borisov , R. Díez Muiño

We studied the hydrogen atom as a system of two quantum particles in different confinement conditions; a spherical-impenetrable-wall cavity and a fullerene molecule cage. The motion is referred to the center of spherical cavities, and the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-12-21 Juan M. Randazzo , Carlos A. Rios

We use effective field theory and thermal field theory to study the dynamical screening effect in the QED plasma on the $\alpha$-$\alpha$ scattering at the $^8$Be resonance. Dynamical screening leads to an imaginary part of the potential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-14 Xiaojun Yao , Thomas Mehen , Berndt Müller

30 keV 111mCd and 50 keV 199mHg beams from ISOLDE were used to implant on preformed target of C60 with the thickness of 1 mg/cm2. Endofullerene compounds, viz.,111mCd@C60 and 199mHg@C60 formed during implantation were separated by…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-31 S. K. Das , R. Guin , D. Banerjee , P. Das , T. Butz , V. S. Amaral , J. G. Correia , M. B. Barbosa

We demonstrate that the Auger decay rate in an endohedral atom is very sensitive to the atom's location in the fullerene cage. Two additional decay channels appear in an endohedral system: (a) the channel due to the change in the electric…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-05-20 Andrey V. Korol , Andrey V. Solov'yov

A molecular level analysis of segmental trajectories obtained from molecular dynamics simulations is used to obtain the full relaxation time spectrum in aging polymer glasses subject to three different deformation protocols. As in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Mya Warren , Joerg Rottler

We have studied the energy dependence of several first scattering phases with multi-atomic object. As concrete examples representing the general trends endohedrals Neon inside C60 and Argon inside C60 are considered. It appeared that the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-02-20 M. Ya. Amusia , L. V. Chernysheva

Screening is one of the fundamental concepts in solid state physics. It has a great impact on the electronic properties of graphene where huge mobilities were observed in spite of the large concentration of charged impurities. While static…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-18 Marinko Jablan , Marin Soljacic , Hrvoje Buljan

For atoms embedded in dense plasma, the plasma screening effects will greatly alter their structure and dynamics, and then determine the radiation transport properties of the plasma. In the present work, a new statistical model is proposed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Fuyang Zhou , Yizhi Qu , Junwen Gao , Yulong Ma , Yong Wu , Jianguo Wang

We study the screening of a homogeneous oscillating external electric field $E_0$ in noble-gas atoms using atomic many-body calculations. At zero frequency of the oscillations ($\omega=0$) the screened field $E(r)$ vanishes at the nucleus,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 V. A. Dzuba , J. C. Berengut , J. S. M. Ginges , V. V. Flambaum

The dynamical dielectric function of two dimensional graphene at arbitrary wave vector $q$ and frequency $\omega$, $\epsilon(q,\omega)$, is calculated in the self-consistent field approximation. The results are used to find the dispersion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-05-19 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We consider an atom (represented by a two-level system) moving in front of a dielectric plate, and study how traces of dissipation and decoherence (both effects induced by vacuum field fluctuations) can be found in the corrections to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

In the hot, dense plasma of solar and stellar interiors, Coulomb potentials are screened, resulting in increased nuclear reaction rates. Although Salpeter's approximation for static screening is widely accepted and used in stellar modeling,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Dan Mao , Katie Mussack , Werner Däppen

The coherent manipulation of the atomic matter waves is of great interest both in science and technology. In order to study how an atom optic device alters the coherence of an atomic beam, we consider the quantum lens proposed by Averbukh…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-18 I. G. da Paz , H. M. Frazão , M. C. Nemes , J. G. Peixoto de Faria

In this work we examine the electrostatic screening potential due to a point charge located off-centre in a spherical dielectric cavity. This potential is expanded for the case in which the dielectric constant $\epsilon$ is large, several…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christopher J Glosser , Roger C Hill

The dynamic Friedel sum rule (FSR) is derived within the second-order Born (B2) approximation for an ion that moves in a fully degenerate electron gas and for an arbitrary spherically-symmetric electron-ion interaction potential. This…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-09 Hrachya B. Nersisyan , José M. Fernández-Varea , Néstor R. Arista

The screening properties of fullerene molecules are described by means of a continuum model which uses the electronic wavefunctions of planar graphite as a starting point. The long distance behavior of the system gives rise to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

Chameleon scalar fields can screen their associated fifth forces from detection by changing their mass with the local density. These models are an archetypal example of a screening mechanism, and have become an important target for both…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Clare Burrage , Edmund J. Copeland , Adam Moss , James A. Stevenson

Tight binding molecular dynamics simulations, with a non orthogonal basis set, are performed to study the fragmentation of carbon fullerenes doped with up to six silicon atoms. Both substitutional and adsorbed cases are considered. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Chu-Chun Fu , Javier Fava , Ruben Weht , M. Weissmann
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