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Related papers: Minority Games

200 papers

In the standard minority game, each agent in the minority group receives the same payoff regardless of the size of the minority group. Of great interest for real social and biological systems are cases in which the payoffs to members of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 Yi Li , Adrian VanDeemen , Robert Savit

Starting from the Minority Game and building more and more sophisticated models of adaptive agents, we show that minority mechanisms underly any model where agents learn collectively a resource level that can be either obvious and constant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Damien Challet

Partial-monitoring games constitute a mathematical framework for sequential decision making problems with imperfect feedback: The learner repeatedly chooses an action, opponent responds with an outcome, and then the learner suffers a loss…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2011-10-13 András Antos , Gábor Bartók , Dávid Pál , Csaba Szepesvári

We study the effects of the presence of contrarians in an agent-based model of competing populations. Contrarians are common in societies. These contrarians are agents who deliberately prefer to hold an opinion that is contrary to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Li-Xin Zhong , Da-Fang Zheng , Bo Zheng , P. M. Hui

In the Minority Game (MG), an odd number of heterogeneous and adaptive agents choose between two alternatives and those who end up on the minority side win. When the information available to the agents to make their choice is the identity…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-09-13 V. Sasidevan

We introduce a version of the Minority Game where the total number of available choices is $D>2$, but the agents only have two available choices to switch. For all agents at an instant in any given choice, therefore, the other choice is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-10-19 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Amit Kr Mandal

A variation of the Minority Game has been applied to study the timing of promotional actions at retailers in the fast moving consumer goods market. The underlying hypotheses for this work are that price promotions are more effective when…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Robert D. Groot , Pieter A. D. Musters

This paper has a twofold scope. The first one is to clarify and put in evidence the isomorphic character of two theories developed in quite different fields: on one side, threshold logic, on the other side, simple games. One of the main…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-10 Josep Freixas , Marc Freixas , Sascha Kurz

Obliging games have been introduced in the context of the game perspective on reactive synthesis in order to enforce a degree of cooperation between the to-be-synthesized system and the environment. Previous approaches to the analysis of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Daniel Hausmann , Nir Piterman

We present a spherical version of the grand-canonical minority game (GCMG), and solve its dynamics in the stationary state. The model displays several types of transitions between multiple ergodic phases and one non-ergodic phase. We derive…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Alex Bladon , Thomas Richardson , Tobias Galla

In this paper, we introduce a framework to study local interactions due to the presence of herding behavior in a minority game. The idea behind this approach is to consider that some of the agents who play the game believe that some of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Oliveira Cajueiro , Reinaldo Soares De Camargo

This thesis is going to give a gentle introduction to Mean Field Games. It aims to produce a coherent text beginning for simple notions of deterministic control theory progressively to current Mean Field Games theory. The framework…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-03 Athanasios Vasiliadis

Potential games, originally introduced in the early 1990's by Lloyd Shapley, the 2012 Nobel Laureate in Economics, and his colleague Dov Monderer, are a very important class of models in game theory. They have special properties such as the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-08 Luis E. Ortiz

In this paper we argue that Massively Multiplayer Online Games (MMOGs), also known as Large Games are an interesting research tool for policy experimentation. One of the major problems with lawmaking is that testing the laws is a difficult…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2008-11-06 Joost Broekens

Mean-field games (MFG) were introduced to efficiently analyze approximate Nash equilibria in large population settings. In this work, we consider entropy-regularized mean-field games with a finite state-action space in a discrete time…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Yue Guan , Mi Zhou , Ali Pakniyat , Panagiotis Tsiotras

The Parallel Minority Game (PMG) is a synchronous adaptive multi-agent model that exhibits active-absorbing transitions characteristic of non-equilibrium statistical systems. We perform a comprehensive numerical study of the PMG under two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-29 Aryan Tyagi , Soumyajyoti Biswas , Anirban Chakraborti

What is the physical origin of player cooperation in minority game? And how to obtain maximum global wealth in minority game? We answer the above questions by studying a variant of minority game from which players choose among $N_c$…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 H. F. Chau , F. K. Chow

By considering diffusion on De Bruijn graphs, we study in details the dynamics of the histories in the Minority Game, a model of competition between adaptative agents. Such graphs describe the structure of temporal evolution of $M$ bits…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Damien Challet , Matteo Marsili

We propose a quantum-like description of markets and economics. The approach has roots in the recently developed quantum game theory.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 E. W. Piotrowski , J. Sladkowski

This paper develops the category $\mathbf{NCG}$. Its objects are node-and-choice games, which include essentially all extensive-form games. Its morphisms allow arbitrary transformations of a game's nodes, choices, and players, as well as…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2020-07-29 Peter A. Streufert