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We introduce a nonconvex Mean Field Games system by studying a model with a large number of identical pairs of players who are all rational, and each pair plays an identical zero-sum differential game. We study existence and uniqueness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Hung Vinh Tran

Concurrent multi-player games with $\omega$-regular objectives are a standard model for systems that consist of several interacting components, each with its own objective. The standard solution concept for such games is Nash Equilibrium,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Shaull Almagor , Shai Guendelman

This is an introduction into John Conway's beautiful Combinatorial Game Theory, providing precise statements and detailed proofs for the fundamental parts of his theory. (1) Combinatorial game theory, (2) the GROUP of games, (3) the FIELD…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-08-21 Dierk Schleicher , Michael Stoll

This is a short introduction to the subject of strategic games. We focus on the concepts of best response, Nash equilibrium, strict and weak dominance, and mixed strategies, and study the relation between these concepts in the context of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2011-02-02 Krzysztof R. Apt

A variety of problems in econometrics and machine learning, including instrumental variable regression and Bellman residual minimization, can be formulated as satisfying a set of conditional moment restrictions (CMR). We derive a general,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Gokul Swamy , Sanjiban Choudhury , J. Andrew Bagnell , Zhiwei Steven Wu

We study the parallel Minority Game, where a group of agents, each having two choices, try to independently decide on a strategy such that they stay on minority between their own two choices. However, there are multiple such groups of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-04 Ankith Reddy Vemula , Soumyajyoti Biswas

Financial markets, with their vast range of different investment opportunities, can be seen as a system of many different simultaneous games with diverse and often unknown levels of risk and reward. We introduce generalizations to the…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-10 Matus Medo , Yury M. Pis'mak , Yi-Cheng Zhang

This study delves into the key issues of representation and accessibility in game development. Despite their societal significance, video games face ongoing criticism for lacking diversity in both the workforce and content, excluding…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Nooshin Darvishinia , Todd Goodson

Theory of quantum games is a new area of investigation that has gone through rapid development during the last few years. Initial motivation for playing games, in the quantum world, comes from the possibility of re-formulating quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Azhar Iqbal

Mean field game (MFG) systems consisting of a major agent and a large number of minor agents were introduced in (Huang, 2010) in an LQG setup. The Nash certainty equivalence was used to obtain a Markovian closed-loop Nash equilibrium for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Dena Firoozi

Mean field games were introduced by J-M.Lasry and P-L. Lions in the mathematical community, and independently by M. Huang and co-workers in the engineering community, to deal with optimization problems when the number of agents becomes very…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-10-28 Igor Swiecicki , Thierry Gobron , Denis Ullmo

This paper establishes the existence of relaxed solutions to mean field games (MFGs for short) with singular controls. We also prove approximations of solutions results for a particular class of MFGs with singular controls by solutions,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-04 Guanxing Fu , Ulrich Horst

We study the equilibrium distribution of relative strategy scores of agents in the asymmetric phase ($\alpha\equiv P/N\gtrsim 1$) of the basic Minority Game using sign-payoff, with $N$ agents holding two strategies over $P$ histories. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Mats Granath , Alvaro Perez-Diaz

Global games form a subclass of games with incomplete information where a set of agents decide actions against a regime with an underlying fundamental $\theta$ representing its power. Each agent has access to an independent noisy…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Hessam Mahdavifar , Ahmad Beirami , Behrouz Touri , Jeff S. Shamma

Poset games have been the object of mathematical study for over a century, but little has been written on the computational complexity of determining important properties of these games. In this introduction we develop the fundamentals of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-06-26 Stephen A. Fenner , John Rogers

We continue our study of evolution in minority games by examining games in which agents with poorly performing strategies can trade in their strategies for new ones from a different strategy space. In the context of the games discussed in…

adap-org · Physics 2009-10-31 Yi Li , Rick Riolo , Robert Savit

Let $\mathcal{G}$ be a compact group and let $f_{ij} \in L^2(\mathcal{G})$. We define the Non-Unique Games (NUG) problem as finding $g_1,\dots,g_n \in \mathcal{G}$ to minimize $\sum_{i,j=1}^n f_{ij} \left( g_i g_j^{-1}\right)$. We devise a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-15 Afonso S. Bandeira , Yutong Chen , Amit Singer

This compendium features advances in Game Theory, to include: Classical Game Theory: Cooperative and non-cooperative. Zero-sum and non-zero sum games. Potential and Congestion games. Mean Field games. Nash Equilibrium, Correlated Nash…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Bourama Toni

This paper generalises the treatment of compositional game theory as introduced by Ghani et al. in 2018, where games are modelled as morphisms of a symmetric monoidal category. From an economic modelling perspective, the notion of a game in…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Joe Bolt , Jules Hedges , Philipp Zahn

Combinatorial game theory (CGT), as introduced by Berlekamp, Conway and Guy, involves two players who move alternately in a perfect information, zero-sum game, and there are no chance devices. Also the games have the finite descent property…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Melissa Huggan , Richard J. Nowakowski , Paul Ottaway
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