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Related papers: Physics of ion beam cancer therapy: a multi-scale …

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We propose a multi-scale approach to understanding physics related to the ion/proton-beam cancer therapy and calculation of the probability of the DNA damage as a result of irradiation of patients with energetic (up to 430 MeV/u) ions. This…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. V. Solov'yov , E. Surdutovich , E. Scifoni , I. Mishustin , W. Greiner

Radiation damage induced by ion beams is traditionally treated at different levels of theoretical approaches, for the different scales and mechanisms involved.We present here details of a combined approach that, from a method at a…

We present the latest advances of the multiscale approach to radiation damage caused by irradiation of a tissue with energetic ions and report the most recent advances in the calculations of complex DNA damage and the effects of thermal…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 E. Surdutovich , A. V. Yakubovich , A. V. Solov'yov

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the complex damage of DNA irradiated by ions. The analysis and assessment of complex damage is important because cells in which it occurs are less likely to survive because the DNA repair mechanisms…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-01-30 Eugene Surdutovich , David C. Gallagher , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Ion beams have been widely applied in a few biological research fields such as radioactive breeding, health protection, and tumor therapy. Up to now many interesting and impressive achievements in biology and agriculture have been made.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-02-02 Wei Wang , Zengliang Yu , Wenhui Su

Ion-induced DNA damage is an important effect underlying ion-beam cancer therapy. This paper introduces the methodology of modeling DNA damage induced by a shock wave caused by a projectile ion. Specifically, it is demonstrated how single-…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-07-09 Ida Friis , Alexey V. Verkhovtsev , Ilia A. Solov'yov , Andrey V. Solov'yov

In previous work, we constructed a statistical framework for estimating the rate of clustered ionization from charged particle radiation in DNA. This model is extended to include contributions from secondary electrons. Using a simple…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-11-17 Kay Kinoshita , Yusra Zabarmawi

Model of biological effects of ionizing particles, especially of protons and other ions, is proposed. The model is based on distinguishing the single-particle and collective effects of the underlying radiobiological mechanism. The…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Pavel Kundrát , Miloš Lokajíček , Hana Hromčíková

The multiscale approach to the assessment of biodamage resulting upon irradiation of biological media with ions is reviewed, explained and compared to other approaches. The processes of ion propagation in the medium concurrent with…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Eugene Surdutovich , Andrey V. Solov'yov

We propose an inclusive approach for calculating characteristics of secondary electrons produced by ions/protons in tissue-like media. This approach is based on an analysis of the projectile's interaction with the medium on the microscopic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Surdutovich , O. I. Obolensky , E. Scifoni , I. Pshenichnov , I. Mishustin , A. V. Solov'yov , W. Greiner

A mechanism of double strand breaking (DSB) in DNA due to the action of two electrons is considered. These are the electrons produced in the vicinity of DNA molecules due to ionization of water molecules with a consecutive emission of two…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Eugene Surdutovich , Andrey V. Solov'yov

For efficient application of protons and light ions in radiotherapy, detailed knowledge and realistic models of the corresponding radiobiological mechanism are necessary. Basic characteristics of this mechanism have been represented within…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Kundrat , Hana Hromcikova , Milos Lokajicek

This paper describes the model for DNA in MATLAB taking into account all of component atoms. In this model, it is possible to generate sequences with length 10000 basis pairs available for introducing all types of sequences. Once the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-05-14 Alexandra Pinto Castellanos

In our last paper, we have reported the direct interact between energetic ions and DNA, and its components, pointing out that damage to DNA is actually of highest biological consequence, as the integrity of DNA sequence is essential for…

Biological Physics · Physics 2008-07-02 Wei Wang , Zengliang Yu , Wenhui Su

Relative biological effectiveness (RBE) is a key quantity for the description of radiobiological effects induced by charged-particle irradiation in the context of ion-beam cancer therapy. Since RBE is a complex function that depends on…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-07-09 Alexey Verkhovtsev , Eugene Surdutovich , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Electromagnetic radiation (photons) or particle beam (protons or heavy ions) have similar biological effects, i.e. damage to human cell DNA that eventually leads to cell death if not correctly repaired. The biological effects at the level…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-04-24 Pierre Scalliet , John Gueulette

The problem of variable cell survival probability along the spread-out Bragg peak is one of the long standing problems in planning and optimisation of ion-beam therapy. This problem is considered using the multiscale approach to the physics…

Medical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Eugene Surdutovich , Andrey V. Solov'yov

In order to study the molecular damage induced in the form of single-strand and double-strand breaks by the ionizing radiation at the DNA level, Geant4-DNA Monte Carlo simulation code for complete transportation of primary protons and other…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Mojtaba Mokari , Mohammad Hassan Alamatsaz , Hossein Moeini , Reza Taleei

Numerical simulations are performed on a stochastic model based on Monte Carlo damage simulation process and Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques to investigate the formation and evaluation of isolated and multiple DNA damage and cellular…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-20 M. Loan , B. Freeman , A. Bhat , M. Tantary , M. Brown , K. Virk

Purpose: To present a closed formalism calculating charged particle radiation damage induced in DNA. The formalism is valid for all types of charged particles and due to its closed nature is suited to provide fast conversion of dose to…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-04-13 Frank Van den Heuvel
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