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Related papers: Marginal relevance of disorder for pinning models

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We consider disordered pinning models, when the return time distribution of the underlying renewal process has a polynomial tail with exponent $\alpha \in (1/2,1)$. This corresponds to a regime where disorder is known to be relevant, i.e.…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Francesco Caravenna , Fabio Lucio Toninelli , Niccolo Torri

This paper provides a rigorous study of the localization transition for a Gaussian free field on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ interacting with a quenched disordered substrate that acts on the interface when the interface height is close to zero. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-23 Giambattista Giacomin , Hubert Lacoin

We give an overview of the state of the art of the analysis of disordered models of pinning on a defect line. This class of models includes a number of well known and much studied systems (like polymer pinning on a defect line, wetting of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-07-29 Giambattista Giacomin

We study the continuous time version of the random walk pinning model, where conditioned on a continuous time random walk Y on Z^d with jump rate \rho>0, which plays the role of disorder, the law up to time t of a second independent random…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-21 Matthias Birkner , Rongfeng Sun

We study a random walk pinning model, where conditioned on a simple random walk Y on Z^d acting as a random medium, the path measure of a second independent simple random walk X up to time t is Gibbs transformed with Hamiltonian -L_t(X,Y),…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-04-24 Matthias Birkner , Rongfeng Sun

This paper focuses on directed polymers pinned at a disordered and correlated interface. We assume that the disorder sequence is a q-order moving average and show that the critical curve of the annealed model can be expressed in terms of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Julien Poisat

Disordered pinning models are statistical mechanics models built on discrete renewal processes: renewal epochs in this context are called contacts. It is well known that pinning models can undergo a localization/delocalization phase…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Giambattista Giacomin , Marco Zamparo

We consider a polymer, with monomer locations modeled by the trajectory of a Markov chain, in the presence of a potential that interacts with the polymer when it visits a particular site 0. We assume that probability of an excursion of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenneth S. Alexander

We briefly review the Ising model with uncorrelated, quenched random-site or random-bond disorder, which has been controversial in both two and four dimensions. In these dimensions, the leading exponent alpha, which characterizes the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-02-28 A. Gordillo-Guerrero , R. Kenna , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We consider statistical mechanics models of continuous height effective interfaces in the presence of a delta-pinning at height zero. There is a detailed mathematical understanding of the depinning transition in 2 dimensions without…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Kuelske , E. Orlandi

We consider wetting of a one-dimensional random walk on a half-line $x\ge 0$ in a short-ranged potential located at the origin $x=0$. We demonstrate explicitly how the presence of a quenched chemical disorder affects the pinning-depinning…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. M. Gangardt , S. K. Nechaev

This article investigates the question of disorder relevance for the continuous-time Random Walk Pinning Model (RWPM) and completes the results of our companion paper. The RWPM considers a continuous time random walk $X=(X_t)_{t\geq 0}$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Quentin Berger , Hubert Lacoin

Any renewal processes on $\mathbb{N}$ with a polynomial tail, with exponent $\alpha \in (0,1)$, has a non-trivial scaling limit, known as the $\alpha$-stable regenerative set. In this paper we consider Gibbs transformations of such renewal…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Francesco Caravenna , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

We consider general disordered models of pinning of directed polymers on a defect line. This class contains in particular the $(1+1)$--dimensional interface wetting model, the disordered Poland--Scheraga model of DNA denaturation and other…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Giacomin , F. L. Toninelli

We study the effect of dilute pinning on the jamming transition. Pinning reduces the average contact number needed to jam unpinned particles and shifts the jamming threshold to lower densities, leading to a pinning susceptibility, $\chi_p$.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-15 Amy L. Graves , Samer Nashed , Elliot Padgett , Carl P. Goodrich , Andrea J. Liu , James P. Sethna

We consider disordered systems of directed polymer type, for which disorder is so-called marginally relevant. These include the usual (short-range) directed polymer model in dimension (2+1), the long-range directed polymer model with Cauchy…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Francesco Caravenna , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

The presence of frozen-in or quenched disorder in a system can often modify the nature of its phase transition. A particular instance of this phenomenon is the so-called rounding effect: it has been shown in many cases that the free-energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-14 Hubert Lacoin

Pinning and depinning of wave fronts are ubiquitous features of spatially discrete systems describing a host of phenomena in physics, biology, etc. A large class of discrete systems is described by overdamped chains of nonlinear oscillators…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla , A. Luzon

Inspired by the recent results regarding whether the Harris criterion is valid for quantum spin systems, we have simulated a two-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the square lattice with a specific kind of quenched disorder using the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-05-13 Jhao-Hong Peng , L. -W. Huang , D. -R. Tan , F. -J. Jiang

The membrane model is a Gaussian interface model with a Hamiltonian involving second derivatives of the interface height. We consider the model in dimension $\mathsf{d}\ge4$ under the influence of $\delta$-pinning of strength $\varepsilon$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Florian Schweiger