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We study eigenvalues of general scalar Dirichlet polyharmonic problems in domains in $\mathbb R^{d}$. We first prove a number of inequalities satisfied by the eigenvalues on general domains, depending on the relations between the orders of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Davide Buoso , Pedro Freitas

We consider a product of an arbitrary number of independent rectangular Gaussian random matrices. We derive the mean densities of its eigenvalues and singular values in the thermodynamic limit, eventually verified numerically. These…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-28 Z. Burda , A. Jarosz , G. Livan , M. A. Nowak , A. Swiech

We study the spectral norm of large rectangular random Toeplitz and circulant matrices with independent entries. For Toeplitz matrices, we show that the scaled norm converges to the norm of a bilinear operator defined via the pointwise…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Alexei Onatski

We study asymptotics of traces of (noncommutative) monomials formed by images of certain elements of the universal enveloping algebra of the infinite-dimensional unitary group in its Plancherel representations. We prove that they converge…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-15 Alexei Borodin , Alexey Bufetov

In this paper, we study random matrix models which are obtained as a non-commutative polynomial in random matrix variables of two kinds: (a) a first kind which have a discrete spectrum in the limit, (b) a second kind which have a joint…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Benoit Collins , Takahiro Hasebe , Noriyoshi Sakuma

We discuss universality in random matrix theory and in the study of Hamiltonian partial differential equations. We focus on universality of critical behavior and we compare results in unitary random matrix ensembles with their counterparts…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-01 Tom Claeys , Tamara Grava

We study the behaviors of the relative Bergman kernel metrics on holomorphic families of degenerating hyperelliptic Riemann surfaces and their Jacobian varieties. Near a node or cusp, we obtain precise asymptotic formulas with explicit…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Robert Xin Dong

We consider the probability of two large gaps (intervals without eigenvalues) in the bulk scaling limit of the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble of random matrices. We determine the multiplicative constant in the asymptotics. We also provide the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-19 Benjamin Fahs , Igor Krasovsky

We prove conditional asymptotic normality of a class of quadratic U-statistics that are dominated by their degenerate second order part and have kernels that change with the number of observations. These statistics arise in the construction…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-12-09 James Robins , Lingling Li , Eric Tchetgen Tchetgen , Aad van der Vaart

We prove that for Gaussian random normal matrices the correlation function has universal behavior. Using the technique of orthogonal polynomials and identities similar to the Christoffel-Darboux formula, we find that in the limit, as the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-03 Roman Riser

In this paper we calculate, in the large N limit, the eigenvalue density of an infinite product of random unitary matrices, each of them generated by a random hermitian matrix. This is equivalent to solving unitary diffusion generated by a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Romuald A. Janik , Waldemar Wieczorek

We consider the problem of minimising the $k$-th eigenvalue of the Laplacian with some prescribed boundary condition over collections of convex domains of prescribed perimeter or diameter. It is known that these minimisation problems are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Sam Farrington

We consider large non-Hermitian random matrices $X$ with complex, independent, identically distributed centred entries and show that the linear statistics of their eigenvalues are asymptotically Gaussian for test functions having…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder

In our work we study non-variational, nonlinear singularly perturbed elliptic models enjoying a double degeneracy character with prescribed boundary value in a domain. In such a scenario, we establish the existence of solutions. We also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-17 João V. Silva , Elzon C. Júnior , Gleydson C. Ricarte

We study the eigenvalues of the covariance matrix $\frac{1}{n}M^*M$ of a large rectangular matrix $M=M_{n,p}=(\zeta_{ij})_{1\leq i\leq p;1\leq j\leq n}$ whose entries are i.i.d. random variables of mean zero, variance one, and having finite…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-28 Terence Tao , Van Vu

We study spectrum of finite truncations of unbounded Jacobi matrices with periodically modulated entries. In particular, we show that under some hypotheses a sequence of properly normalized eigenvalue counting measures converge vaguely to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Grzegorz Świderski , Bartosz Trojan

We describe Generalized Hermitian matrices ensemble sometimes called Chiral ensemble. We give global asymptotic of the density of eigenvalues or the statistical density. We will calculate a Laplace transform of such a density for finite…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Mohamed Bouali

Random Schroedinger operators with imaginary vector potentials are studied in dimension one. These operators are non-Hermitian and their spectra lie in the complex plane. We consider the eigenvalue problem on finite intervals of length n…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Ya. Goldsheid , B. A. Khoruzhenko

We show that beta ensembles in Random Matrix Theory with generic real analytic potential have the asymptotic equipartition property. In addition, we prove a Central Limit Theorem for the density of the eigenvalues of these ensembles.

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Alexander Bufetov , Sevak Mkrtchyan , Maria Shcherbina , Alexander Soshnikov

Bleher and Kuijlaars recently showed that the eigenvalue correlations from matrix ensembles with external source can be expressed by means of a kernel built out of special multiple orthogonal polynomials. We derive a Christoffel-Darboux…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-07-29 E. Daems , A. B. J. Kuijlaars