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We discuss the ground state and the low-lying excitations of the spin-half Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the two-dimensional square-kagome lattice. This magnetic system belongs to the class of highly frustrated spin systems with an infinite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Richter , J. Schulenburg , P. Tomczak , D. Schmalfuß

We predict magnetisation plateaux ground states for $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnets on pyrochlore lattices by formulating arguments based on gauge and spin-parity transformations. We derive a twist operator appropriate to the pyrochlore…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-25 Santanu Pal , Siddhartha Lal

We study the S>1 nearest-neighbor Heisenberg model with a ferromagnetic interaction J and a large non-collinear <111> easy-axis anisotropy D on a pyrochlore lattice. For a finite D>>|J|, the low-energy physics is described by a < 111 >…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-29 Yang-Zhi Chou , Ying-Jer Kao

The quantum antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice offers an archetypal frustrated system, which potentially realizes a quantum spin liquid characterized by the absence of standard spontaneous symmetry breaking even at zero temperature,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-21 Rico Pohle , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

We study, on the basis of the general entangled-plaquette variational ansatz, the ground-state properties of the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice. Our numerical estimates are in good agreement with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Fabio Mezzacapo , J. Ignacio Cirac

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a Heisenberg model with spin $S=\frac{1}{2}$ on a diamond-like decorated square lattice. A diamond unit has two types of antiferromagnetic exchange interactions, and the ratio $\lambda$ between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-21 Yuhei Hirose , Akihide Oguchi , Yoshiyuki Fukumoto

Lattice-coupled antiferromagnetic spin model is analyzed for a number of frustrated lattices: triangular, Kagome, and pyrochlore. In triangular and Kagome lattices where ground state spins are locally ordered, the spin-lattice interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Chenglong Jia , Jung Hoon Han

The standard approach to realize a spin liquid state is through magnetically frustrated states, relying on ingredients such as the lattice geometry, dimensionality, and magnetic interaction type of the spins. While Heisenberg spins on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-10 Margarita G. Dronova , Vaclav Petricek , Zachary Morgan , Feng Ye , Daniel M. Silevitch , Yejun Feng

Correlation functions (CFs) of the classical Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice are studied by solving exactly the infinite-component spin-vector model. % As in many Fully Frustrated Lattices, the constraint due to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Benjamin Canals , Dmitry Garanin

Exact diagonalizations of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the checkerboard lattice have been performed for sizes up to N=36 in the full Hilbert space and N=40 in the restricted subspace of first neighbor dimers. This antiferromagnet does…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 J. -B. Fouet , M. Mambrini , P. Sindzingre , C. Lhuillier

We consider the one dimensional, periodic spin chain with $N$ sites, similar to the one studied by Haldane \cite{hal}, however in the opposite limit of very large anisotropy and small nearest neighbour, anti-ferromagnetic exchange coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 S. A. Owerre , M. B. Paranjape

The magnetic pyrochlore oxide materials of general chemical formula R2Ti2O7 and R2Sn2O7 (R = rare earth) display a host of interesting physical behaviours depending on the flavour of rare earth ion. These properties depend on the value of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Adrian G. Del Maestro , Michel J. P. Gingras

We consider some classical and frustrated lattice spin models with global O(3) spin symmetry. There is no general analytical method to find a ground-state if the spin dependence of the Hamiltonian is more than quadratic (i.e. beyond the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Laura Messio , Claire Lhuillier , Grégoire Misguich

We study the pyrochlore Heisenberg antiferromagnet with additional positive biquadratic interaction in the semiclassical limit. The classical ground state manifold of the model contains an extensively large family of non-coplanar spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-15 Yuan Wan , Michel J. P. Gingras

We construct rigorous Anderson-type lower bounds on the ground-state energy of the spin-$S$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice. By formulating and optimizing a hierarchy of local cluster motifs ordered by size, we generate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-13 Péter Kránitz , Karlo Penc

We identify and discuss the ground state of a quantum magnet on a triangular lattice with bond-dependent Ising-type spin couplings, that is, a triangular analog of the Kitaev honeycomb model. The classical ground-state manifold of the model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-24 George Jackeli , Adolfo Avella

We map the complete classical phase diagram of the spin Hamiltonian describing pyrochlore rare-earth magnets with all symmetry-allowed nearest-neighbor bond-dependent anisotropic two-spin interactions. We provide a simple derivation of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-07 Kristian Tyn Kai Chung

We explore the physics of the anisotropic compass model under the influence of perturbing Heisenberg interactions and present the phase diagram with multiple quantum phase transitions. The macroscopic ground state degeneracy of the compass…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Fabien Trousselet , Andrzej M. Oles , Peter Horsch

We study the zero-temperature ground-state (GS) properties of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ anisotropic planar pyrochlore, using the coupled cluster method (CCM) implemented to high orders of approximation. The system comprises a $J_{1}$--$J_{2}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-09 P. H. Y. Li , R. F. Bishop

We present a detailed study of the ground state phase diagram of the classical frustrated Heisenberg model on the face-centered-cubic lattice. By considering exchange interactions up till third nearest neighbors, we find commensurate,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-26 Péter Balla , Yasir Iqbal , Karlo Penc