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Related papers: Irrational constants in positronium decays

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The positron anomaly recently reported by the cosmic-ray measurements suggests that, if explained by the decay of dark matter particle, the decay source is closely linked up with the leptonic sector of the standard model. It is observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Shigeki Matsumoto , Koichi Yoshioka

$\alpha$ decay is usually associated with both ground and low-lying isomeric states of heavy and superheavy nuclei, and the unpaired nucleon plays a key role on $\alpha$ decay. In this work, we systematically studied the $\alpha$ decay…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-18 Xiao-Dong Sun , Chao Duan , Jun-Gang Deng , Ping Guo , Xiao-Hua Li

Some atomic decays of elementary particles with pionium ($\pi^+\pi^-$-dimesoatom) in the final state are considered. Only for K-meson atomic decays are the corresponding branching ratios big enough to make their experimental study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Z. K. Silagadze

Following Apery's proof of the irrationality of zeta(3), Beukers found an elegant reinterpretation of Apery's arguments using modular forms. We show how Beukers arguments can be adapted to a p-adic setting. In this context, certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Calegari

Oscillons are extremely long-lived, spatially-localized field configurations in real-valued scalar field theories that slowly lose energy via radiation of scalar waves. Before their eventual demise, oscillons can pass through (one or more)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-05 Hong-Yi Zhang , Mustafa A. Amin , Edmund J. Copeland , Paul M. Saffin , Kaloian D. Lozanov

We calculate the ground, first intrinsic excited states and density distribution for neutron-rich thorium and uranium isotopes, within the framework of relativistic mean field(RMF) approach using axially deformed basis. The total nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-01 B. Kumar , S. K. Biswal , S. K. Singh , C. Lahiri , S. K. Patra

We approach to the ortho-positronium (o-Ps) as a relativistic two-body problem in $2+1$ dimensions in which o-Ps is composed of two-oppositely charged particles interacting via an attractive Coulomb force. In addition to separation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-11 Abdullah Guvendi , Yusuf Sucu

The time evolution and decay of the neutral kaon system can be described using quantum dynamical semigroups. Non-standard terms appear in the expression of relevant observables; they can be parametrized in terms of six, new phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini

We review the observational information on the constancy of the fine structure constant alpha. We find that small improvements on the measurement of ^{187}Re lifetime can provide significant progress in exploring the range of variability…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Fiorentini , B. Ricci

We consider a neutrino source at rest and discuss a condition for the existence of neutrino oscillations which derives from the finite lifetime $\tau_S$ of the neutrino source particle. This condition is present if the neutrino source is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Walter Grimus , Subhendra Mohanty , Peter Stockinger

We present a calculation of the branching ratio of orthopositronium decay into an invisible mode, which is done in the context of Mirror World models, where ordinary positronium can disappear from our world due to oscillation into its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 S. V. Demidov , D. S. Gorbunov , A. A. Tokareva

Expansion of Standard Model for the quantitative description of the orthopositronium lifetime anomalies (from QED to supersymmetric QED) allows to formulate experimental tests of supervision of additional realization of the supersymmetry in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. M. Levin , V. I. Sokolov

The construction of positronium decay amplitudes is handled through the use of dispersion relations. In this way, emphasis is put on basic QED principles: gauge invariance and soft-photon limits (analyticity). A firm grounding is given to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Pestieau , C. Smith , S. Trine

The logarithmically enhanced alpha^3 ln(1/alpha) corrections to the para- and orthopositronium decay widths are calculated in the framework of dimensionally regularized nonrelativistic quantum electrodynamics.In the case of parapositronium,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bernd A. Kniehl , Alexander A. Penin

We analyse the sensitivity of all experimentally observable asymmetries and energy distributions for the neutron beta-decay with a polarised neutron and unpolarised decay proton and electron and the lifetime of the neutron to contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-06 A. N. Ivanov , M. Pitschmann , N. I. Troitskaya

Positron lifetimes have been calculated in bulk and monovacancies for most of the elements of the periodic table. Self-consistent and non-self-consistent schemes have been used for the calculation of the electronic structure in the solid,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-08 J. M. Campillo-Robles , E. Ogando , F. Plazaola

The discrepancy between the neutron lifetimes measured in the beam and trap experiments can be explained via the neutron $n$ conversion into mirror neutron $n'$, its dark partner from parallel mirror sector, provided that $n$ and $n'$ have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Zurab Berezhiani

The discrepancy between the experimental decay rate of orthopositronium (o-Ps) and the QED theoretical prediction can be solved by invoking decays of o-Ps into exotic particles with branching ratios of the order of 10^{-3}. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Escribano , E. Masso , R. Toldra

A famous theorem of Zudilin states that at least one of the Riemann zeta values $\zeta(5), \zeta(7), \zeta(9), \zeta(11)$ is irrational. In this paper, we establish the $p$-adic analogue of Zudilin's theorem. As a weaker form of our result,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Li Lai , Cezar Lupu , Johannes Sprang

In models of Randall-Sundrum type orthopositronium (o-Ps) can disappear due to tunnelling into additional dimension(s). The experimental signature of this effect is the invisible decay of orthopositronium. We point out that this process may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. N. Gninenko , N. V. Krasnikov , A. Rubbia