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If \beta_t is renormalized self-intersection local time for planar Brownian motion, we characterize when Ee^{\gamma\beta_1} is finite or infinite in terms of the best constant of a Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality. We prove large deviation…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard F. Bass , Xia Chen

We investigate a Maclaurin inequality for vectors and its connection to an Aleksandrov-type inequality for parallelepipeds.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Silouanos Brazitikos , Finlay McIntyre

Korn's inequality has been at the heart of much exciting research since its first appearance in the beginning of the 20th century. Many are the applications of this inequality to the analysis and construction of discretizations of a large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Gonzalo A. Benavides , Sebastián A. Domínguez-Rivera

Some sharp discrete inequalities in normed linear spaces are obtained. New reverses of the generalised triangle inequality are also given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

We prove a relative isoperimetric inequalities for Lagrangian half disks in $\mathbb{C}^2$ with respect to a Lagrangian plane, or a complex plane, or a union of any two of Lagrangian or complex planes that intersect transversally at the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-23 Sung Ho Wang

In this paper we study Tikhonov regularization for the stable solution of an ill-posed non-linear operator equation. The operator we consider, which is related to an active contour model for image segmentation, is continuous, compact, but…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-12 Markus Grasmair

Gr\"unbaum's inequality gives sharp bounds between the volume of a convex body and its part cut off by a hyperplane through the centroid of the body. We provide a generalization of this inequality for hyperplanes that do not necessarily…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Brayden Letwin , Vladyslav Yaskin

The main purpose of this short note, on the one hand, to is rigorize some part of the proof of Theorem 1.3 in [11] in a simple way, and on the other hand, to give an alternative argument from local inequalities to global ones.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Jungang Li , Guozhen Lu

In this letter, we prove an inequality involving alternating binomial logarithmic sums by exploiting the variance of the logarithm of the maximum of independent and identically distributed exponential random variables. This inequality was…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Aristides V. Doumas

A linear system of difference equations and a nonlinear perturbation are considered, we obtain sufficient conditions to ensure the topological equivalence between them, namely, the linear part satisfies a property of dichotomy on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Álvaro Castañeda , Pablo González , Gonzalo Robledo

The Alexandrov Fenchel inequality, a far-reaching generalization of the classical isoperimetric inequality to arbitrary mixed volumes, is fundamental in convex geometry. In $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, it states: $\int_M\sigma_k d\mu_g \ge…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Min Chen

We obtain an asymptotically sharp error bound in the classical Sudakov-Fernique comparison inequality for finite collections of gaussian random variables. Our proof is short and self-contained, and gives an easy alternative argument for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sourav Chatterjee

Equivalence in physics is discussed on the basis of experimental data accompanied by experimental errors. The introduction of the equivalence being consistent with the mathematical definition is possible only in theories constructed on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 Tsunehiro Kobayashi

These lectures are designed to provide a general introduction to the Einstein-Vlasov system and to the global Cauchy problem for these equations. To start with some general facts are collected and a local existence theorem for the Cauchy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan D. Rendall

We consider the inverse scattering problem at fixed and sufficiently large energy for the nonrelativistic and relativistic Newton equation in $\R^n$, $n \ge 2$, with a smooth and short range electromagnetic field $(V,B)$. Using results of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-25 Alexandre Jollivet

Busemann's intersection inequality asserts that the only maximizers of the integral $\int_{S^{n-1}} |K\cap\xi^\perp|^n d\xi$ among all convex bodies of a fixed volume in $\mathbb R^n$ are centered ellipsoids. We study this question in the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Susanna Dann , Jaegil Kim , Vladyslav Yaskin

Consider the space of two dimensional random linear cocycles over a shift in finitely many symbols, with at least one singular and one invertible matrix. We provide an explicit formula for the unique stationary measure associated to such…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Pedro Duarte , Marcelo Durães , Tomé Graxinha , Silvius Klein

We introduce an algebraic method to study local stability in the Newtonian $n$-body problem when certain symmetries are present. We use representation theory of groups to simplify the calculations of certain eigenvalue problems. The method…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Zhihong Xia , Tingjie Zhou

We study the perimeter inequality under circular symmetrisation, and we provide a full geometric characterisation of equality cases. A careful inspection of the proof shows that a similar characterisation holds true also for the perimeter…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-30 Matteo Perugini

The existence of a uniform upper bound for the maximum number of limit cycles of planar piecewise linear differential systems with two zones separated by a straight line has been subject of interest of hundreds of papers. After more than 30…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Victoriano Carmona , Fernando Fernández-Sánchez , Douglas D. Novaes
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