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Random 2D linear cocycles II: statistical properties

Dynamical Systems 2025-10-16 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

Consider the space of two dimensional random linear cocycles over a shift in finitely many symbols, with at least one singular and one invertible matrix. We provide an explicit formula for the unique stationary measure associated to such cocycles and establish a Furstenberg-type formula characterizing the Lyapunov exponent. Using the spectral properties of the corresponding Markov operator and a parameter elimination argument, we prove that Lebesgue almost every cocycle in this space satisfies large deviations estimates and a central limit theorem.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2505.00146,
  title  = {Random 2D linear cocycles II: statistical properties},
  author = {Pedro Duarte and Marcelo Durães and Tomé Graxinha and Silvius Klein},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.00146},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

45 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T23:17:23.993Z