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Related papers: Large gaps between random eigenvalues

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Given a nondecreasing sequence $\Lambda=\{\lambda_n>0\}$ such that $\displaystyle\lim_{n\to\infty} \lambda_n=\infty,$ we consider the sequence $\mathcal N_\Lambda:=\left\{\lambda_ne^{i\theta_n},n\in\,\mathbb N\right\}$, where $\theta_n$ are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Anna Kononova

We investigate Bayesian non-parametric inference of the $\Lambda$-measure of $\Lambda$-coalescent processes with recurrent mutation, parametrised by probability measures on the unit interval. We give verifiable criteria on the prior for…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-08-13 Jere Koskela , Paul A. Jenkins , Dario Spanò

The hard edge Pearcey process is universal in random matrix theory and many other stochastic models. This paper deals with the gap probability for the thinned/unthinned hard edge Pearcey process over the interval $(0,s)$ by working on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Dan Dai , Shuai-Xia Xu , Lun Zhang

We consider the limiting process that arises at the hard edge of Muttalib--Borodin ensembles. This point process depends on $\theta > 0$ and has a kernel built out of Wright's generalized Bessel functions. In a recent paper, Claeys, Girotti…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-01 Christophe Charlier , Jonatan Lenells , Julian Mauersberger

Given a large, high-dimensional sample from a spiked population, the top sample covariance eigenvalue is known to exhibit a phase transition. We show that the largest eigenvalues have asymptotic distributions near the phase transition in…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-24 Alex Bloemendal , Bálint Virág

We consider the eigenvalues of sample covariance matrices of the form $\mathcal{Q}=(\Sigma^{1/2}X)(\Sigma^{1/2}X)^*$. The sample $X$ is an $M\times N$ rectangular random matrix with real independent entries and the population covariance…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Jinwoong Kwak , Ji Oon Lee , Jaewhi Park

In the hard edge scaling limit of the Jacobi unitary ensemble generated by the weight $x^{\alpha}(1-x)^{\beta},~x\in[0,1],~\alpha,\beta>0$, the probability that all eigenvalues of Hermitian matrices from this ensemble lie in the interval…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Shulin Lyu , Yang Chen

We prove that for all values of the edge probability p(n) the largest eigenvalue of a random graph G(n,p) satisfies almost surely: \lambda_1(G)=(1+o(1))max{\sqrt{\Delta},np}, where \Delta is a maximal degree of G, and the o(1) term tends to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Krivelevich , Benny Sudakov

Let $\Gamma$ be a nonelementary hyperbolic group with a word metric $d$ and $\partial\Gamma$ its hyperbolic boundary equipped with a visual metric $d_a$ for some parameter $a>1$. Fix a superexponential symmetric probability $\mu$ on…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Vladas Sidoravicius , Longmin Wang , Kainan Xiang

The probability for the exclusion of eigenvalues from an interval $(-x,x)$ symmetrical about the origin for a scaled ensemble of Hermitian random matrices, where the Fredholm kernel is a type of Bessel kernel with parameter $ a $ (a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. S. Witte

We study probabilities of various rare events for the limiting point process that appears at the random matrix hard edge. We also show a transition from hard edge to bulk behavior. Asymptotic events studied include a central limit theorem…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Diane Holcomb

Let $G$ be an $N \times N$ real matrix whose entries are independent identically distributed standard normal random variables $G_{ij} \sim \mathcal{N}(0,1)$. The eigenvalues of such matrices are known to form a two-component system…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-07 N. J. Simm

Let $\{\zeta_{m,k}^{(\kappa)}(t), t \ge0\}, \kappa>0$ be random processes defined as the differences of two independent stationary chi-type processes with $m$ and $k$ degrees of freedom. In applications such as physical sciences and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-18 P. Albin , E. Hashorva , L. Ji , C. Ling

We present a method to derive asymptotics of eigenvalues for trace-class integral operators $K:L^2(J;d\lambda)\circlearrowleft$, acting on a single interval $J\subset\mathbb{R}$, which belong to the ring of integrable operators \cite{IIKS}.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Thomas Bothner

It is known that the bulk scaling limit of the real eigenvalues for the real Ginibre ensemble is equal in distribution to the rescaled $t \to \infty$ limit of the annihilation process $A + A \to \emptyset$. Furthermore, deleting each…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-09 Peter J. Forrester

We develop a unified approach to bounding the largest and smallest singular values of an inhomogeneous random rectangular matrix, based on the non-backtracking operator and the Ihara-Bass formula for general random Hermitian matrices with a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Ioana Dumitriu , Yizhe Zhu

A Laplacian matrix is a real symmetric matrix whose row and column sums are zero. We investigate the limiting distribution of the largest eigenvalues of a Laplacian random matrix with Gaussian entries. Unlike many classical matrix…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Andrew Campbell , Kyle Luh , Sean O'Rourke , Santiago Arenas-Velilla , Victor Pérez-Abreu

We introduce a non-Hermitian $\beta$-ensemble and determine its spectral density in the limit of large $\beta$ and large matrix size $n$. The ensemble is given by a general tridiagonal complex random matrix of normal and chi-distributed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Gernot Akemann , Francesco Mezzadri , Patricia Päßler , Henry Taylor

In this paper, we consider the following principal eigenvalue problem with a large divergence-free drift: \begin{equation}\label{0.1} -\varepsilon\Delta \phi-2\alpha\nabla m(x)\cdot\nabla \phi+V(x)\phi=\lambda_\alpha \phi\ \,\ \text{in}\, \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Yujin Guo , Yuan Lou , Hongfei Zhang

In this paper we show that, if an increasing sequence $\Lambda=(\lambda_k)_{k\in\mathbb{Z}}$ has gaps going to infinity $\lambda_{k+1}-\lambda_k\to +\infty$ when $k\to\pm\infty$, then for every $T>0$ and every sequence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Philippe Jaming , Karim Kellay , Chadi Saba , Yunlei Wang