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Related papers: Nanogranular Thermoelectrics

200 papers

We explore the possibility to perform an in-situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) thermoelectric characterization of materials. A differential heating element on a custom in-situ TEM microchip allows to generate a temperature gradient…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-14 Simon Hettler , Mohammad Furqan , Andres Sotelo , Raul Arenal

We calculate the thermoelectric power (or thermopower) of many semiconducting single wall carbon nanotubes (s-SWNTs) within a diameter range 0.5-1.5 nm by using the Boltzmann transport formalism combined with an extended tight-binding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-27 Nguyen T. Hung , Ahmad R. T. Nugraha , Eddwi H. Hasdeo , Mildred S. Dresselhaus , Riichiro Saito

The thermopower and conductance of atomic-size metallic contacts have been simultaneously measured using a mechanically controllable break junction. For contacts approaching atomic dimensions, abrupt steps in the thermopower are observed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Ludoph , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

The power factor of a thermoelectric device is a measure of the heat-to-energy conversion efficiency in nanoscopic devices. Yet, even as interest in low-dimensional thermoelectric materials has increased, experimental research on what…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 Achim Harzheim , Jakub K. sowa , Jacob L. Swett , G. Andrew D. Briggs , Jan A. Mol , Pascal Gehring

By employing a Boltzmann transport equation and using an energy and size dependent relaxation time ($\tau$) approximation (RTA), we evaluate self-consistently the thermoelectric figure-of-merit $ZT$ of a quantum wire with rectangular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-19 Shadyar Farhangfar

We report experimental observation of an unexpectedly large thermopower in mesoscopic two-dimensional (2D) electron systems on GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures at sub-Kelvin temperatures and zero magnetic field. Unlike conventional non-magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Srijit Goswami , Christoph Siegert , Matthias Baenninger , Arindam Ghosh , Michael Pepper , Ian Farrer , David A. Ritchie

We present a study of the thermopower $S$ and the dimensionless figure of merit $ZT$ in molecules sandwiched between gold electrodes. We show that for molecules with side groups, the shape of the transmission coefficient can be dramatically…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 C. M. Finch , V. M. García-Suárez , C. J. Lambert

Numerical investigations are conducted to study the effect of factors such as particle clustering and interfacial layer thickness on thermal conductivity of nanofluids. Based on this, parameters including Kapitza radius, and fractal and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-05-10 George Okeke , Sanjeeva Witharana , Joseph Antony , Yulong Ding

We present thermopower measurements on a high electron mobility two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a thin suspended membrane.We show that the small dimension of the membrane substantially reduces the thermal conductivity compared to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Schmidt , G. Schneider , Ch. Heyn , A. Stemmann , W. Hansen

In this paper we study the size effects of the ferroelectric nanotube phase diagrams and polar properties allowing for effective surface tension and depolarization field influence. The approximate analytical expression for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Morozovska , M. D. Glinchuk , E. A. Eliseev

The thermoelectric properties in one- and two-dimensional silicon and germanium structures have been investigated using first-principle density functional techniques and linear response for the thermal and electrical transport. We have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 K. Yang , S. Cahangirov , A. Cantarero , A. Rubio , R. D'Agosta

The tunneling spectra of small metallic grains shows an unusual structure of the differential conductance peaks. Namely, resonance peaks appear in clusters, or develop substructure as the the gate voltage is changed. These features are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Oded Agam

When $50$ nm thick Pt microheaters of lateral dimensions $1\times10$ $\mu$m$^2$ are subjected to high electric power their resistance $R$ rises, as expected. Following an initial rise however there is a gradual decrement in $R$ while…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-11-06 Ottó Elíasson , Gabriel Vasile , Snorri Ingvarsson

We consider the influence of interparticle interaction on the magnetization reversal in the oriented Stoner-Wohlfarth nanoparticles ensemble. To do so, we solve a kinetic equation for the relaxation of the overall ensemble magnetization to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. A. Timopheev , S. M. Ryabchenko , V. M. Kalita , A. F. Lozenko , P. A. Trotsenko , V. A. Stephanovich , A. M. Grishin , M. Munakata

We study the relaxation of a thermal grating in multilayer materials with interface thermal resistances. The analytical development allows for the nu- merical determination of this thermal property in Approach to Equilibrium Molecular…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-31 Pier Luca Palla , Sonia Zampa , Evelyne Lampin , Fabrizio Cleri

We calculate the junction resistance for a metal-barrier-metal device with the barrier tuned to lie just on the insulating side of the metal-insulator transition. We find that the crossover from tunneling behavior in thin barriers at low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. K. Freericks

We study Coulomb blockade effects in the thermodynamic quantities of a weakly disordered metallic grain coupled to a metallic lead by a tunneling contact with a large conductance $g_T$. We consider the case of broken time-reversal symmetry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. S. Beloborodov , A. V. Andreev

We investigate how temperature affects transport through large networks of nonlinear conductances with distributed thresholds. In monolayers of weakly-coupled gold nanocrystals, quenched charge disorder produces a range of local thresholds…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Raghuveer Parthasarathy , Xiao-Min Lin , Klara Elteto , T. F. Rosenbaum , Heinrich M. Jaeger

Nanofluids are suspensions of nanoparticles in a base heat-transfer liquid. They have been widely investigated to boost heat transfer since they were proposed in the 1990's. We present a statistical correlation analysis of experimentally…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-11-11 J. Tielke , M. Maas , M. Castillo , K. Rezwan , M. Avila

We report giant thermopower S = 2.5 mV/K in CoSbS single crystals, a material that shows strong high-temperature thermoelectric performance when doped with Ni or Se. Changes of low temperature thermopower induced by magnetic field point to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-14 Qianheng Du , Milinda Abeykoon , Yu Liu , G. Kotliar , C. Petrovic
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