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We study the diffusion of a linear polymer in the presence of permeable membranes without excluded volume interactions, using scaling theory and Monte Carlo simulations. We find that the average time it takes for a chain with polymerization…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Hyoungsoo Yoon , J. M. Deutsch

The dynamic properties of a model transient network have been studied by dynamic light scattering. The network is formed by microemulsion droplets linked by telechelic polymers (modified hydrophilic polymers with two grafted hydrophobic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacqueline Appell , Eric Michel , Gregoire Porte , Luca Cipelletti

Living and engineered systems rely on the stable coexistence of two interspersed liquid phases. Yet surface tension drives their complete separation. Here we show that stable droplets of uniform and tuneable size can be produced through…

We present numerical simulations of simplified models for swimming organisms or robots, using chordwise flexible elastic plates. We focus on the tip vortices originating from three-dimensional effects due to the finite span of the plate.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-21 T. Engels , D. Kolomenskiy , K. Schneider , J. Sesterhenn

This paper is concerned with a diffusion-controlled moving-boundary problem in drug dissolution, in which the moving front passes from one medium to another for which the diffusion coefficient is many orders of magnitude smaller. It has…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-24 Michael Vynnycky , Sean McKee , Martin Meere , Chris McCormick , Sean McGinty

We provide a Boltzmann-type kinetic description for dilute polymer solutions based on two-fluid theory. This Boltzmann-type description uses a quasi-equilibrium based relaxation mechanism to model collisions between a polymer dumbbell and a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Shiwani Singh , Ganesh Subramanian , Santosh Ansumali

Results from numerical simulations of polymers under shear flow are compared with predictions for shear banding based on a model coupling Rolie-Poly-like tube dynamics to the entanglement dynamics mediated by Convected Constraint Release…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-07 Lucas L. Nelson , Gary S. Grest , Peter D. Olmsted

The release of a gas limited by surface desorption, or by diffusion from the bulk of spherical pebbles is revisited. A method is proposed to identify the release limiting process, by comparing a partial temperature ramp, up to slightly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Ricardo E. Avila

Transfer-matrix methods on finite-width strips with free boundary conditions are applied to lattice site animals, which provide a model for randomly branched polymers in a good solvent. By assigning a distinct fugacity to sites along the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S L A de Queiroz

A family of novel models of liquid on a 2D lattice (2D lattice liquid models) have been proposed as primitive models of soft-material membrane. As a first step, we have formulated them as single-component, single-layered, classical particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-30 Yukitaka Ishimoto , Takahiro Murashima , Takashi Taniguchi , Ryoichi Yamamoto

An important aspect in the development of small molecules as drugs or agro-chemicals is their systemic availability after intravenous and oral administration. The prediction of the systemic availability from the chemical structure of a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-03 Florian Führer , Andrea Gruber , Holger Diedam , Andreas H. Göller , Stephan Menz , Sebastian Schneckener

In this paper we study generalised Ising Glauber models with inflow of informa- tion in one dimension and derive expressions for the exit probability using well established analytical methods. The analytical expressions agree very well with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-11 Parna Roy , Parongama Sen

Phase separation of two phase separating solutes in a common solvent can result in mesoscale (micron-sized) droplets with complex topologies of the domains of each solute within each droplet. Such topologies have been observed in-vitro in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-31 Amit Kumar , Gary H. Karpen , Samuel A. Safran

Dynamic positron emission tomography (PET) images can reveal the distribution of tracers in the organism and the dynamic processes involved in biochemical reactions, and it is widely used in clinical practice. Despite the high effectiveness…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-22 Jie Sun , Junyan Zhang , Qian Xia , Chuanfu Sun , Yumei Chen , Yunjie Yang , Huafeng Liu , Wentao Zhu , Qiegen Liu

Inspired from modern out-of-equilibrium statistical physics models, a matrix product based framework permits the formal definition of random vectors (and random time series) whose desired joint distributions are a priori prescribed. Its key…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-21 Florian Angeletti , Eric Bertin , Patrice Abry

In this work we use matrix models to study the problem of strength distributions. This is motivated by noticing near exponential fall offs of strengths in calculated magnetic dipole excitations. We emphasize that the quality of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-27 Larry Zamick , Arun Kingan

We present a family of solvable models of interacting particles in high dimensionalities without quenched disorder. We show that the models have a glassy regime with aging effects. The interaction is controlled by a parameter $p$. For $p=2$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 L. F. Cugliandolo , J. Kurchan , G. Parisi , F. Ritort

Inter neuron communication happens through the exchange of neurotransmitters at the synapse by a process known as exocytosis. This makes exocytosis a fundamental process of information exchange in the body. The exocytosis process has a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-02-01 Sundeep Kapila , Pradeep R. Nair

Polydisperse linear polymer melts can be microscopically described by the tube model and fractal reptation dynamics, while on the macroscopic side the generalized Maxwell model is capable of correctly displaying most of the rheological…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-20 Christian Lang

Experimental mechanisms that yield the growth of homochiral copolymers over their heterochiral counterparts have been advocated by Lahav and co-workers. These chiral amplification mechanisms proceed through racemic {\beta}-sheet-controlled…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2012-12-19 Celia Blanco , David Hochberg
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