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We report a systematic investigation of anisotropic magnetocaloric effects in single crystal Cr$_2$Te$_3$. Single crystal samples are synthesized by chemical vapor transport and characterized by x-ray and Laue diffraction methods. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-05 Anirban Goswami , Nicholas Ng , AM Milinda Abeykoon , Emmanuel Yakubu , Samaresh Guchhait

The intermetallic Gd2PdSi3 has recently generated a lot of excitement after reports that it hosts chiral magnetic nano-skyrmions despite its centrosymmetric crystal structure. Using magnetic-field-dependent polarized resonant elastic x-ray…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-12 S. H. Moody , M. N. Wilson , M. T. Birch , M. Gomilšek , S. P. Collins , A. Štefančič , G. Balakrishnan , P. D. Hatton

We study the effect of impurities on the two types of spin-dimers in the hybrid chain/ladder spin 1/2 quantum magnet Sr$_{14}$Cu$_{24}$O$_{41}$. Four different impurities were used, namely, the non-magnetic Zn (0.0025 and 0.01 per Cu) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-03 Rabindranath Bag , Koushik Karmakar , Sudesh Dhar , Malvika Tripathi , R. J. Choudhary , Surjeet Singh

We report the synthesis and the magnetic susceptibility of (pipdH)2Cu1-xZnxBr4, which is a nonmagnetic impurity-doped S=1/2 spin ladder system. The samples were synthesized from a solution by using a slow evaporation method. Samples were…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-15 C. Yokoyama , E. Matsuoka , H. Sugawara , T. Sakurai , W. Zhang , S. Okubo , H. Ohta , H. Kikuchi

Magnetoelectric coupling in the polycrystalline antiferromagnets CuFe0.95Rh0.05O2 and CuFeO2 has been investigated. For both samples, electric polarization was observed in the absence of an applied external magnetic field demonstrating that…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-27 B. Kundys , A. Maignan , D. Pelloquin , Ch. Simon

The ferrimagnetic spinel MnCr2S4 shows a variety of magnetic-field-induced phase transitions owing to bond frustration and strong spin-lattice coupling. However, the site-resolved magnetic properties at the respective field-induced phases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-17 Sh. Yamamoto , H. Suwa , T. Kihara , T. Nomura , Y. Kotani , T. Nakamura , Y. Skourski , S. Zherlitsyn , L. Prodan , V. Tsurkan , H. Nojiri , A. Loidl , J. Wosnitza

Dilute dipolar Ising magnets remain a notoriously hard problem to tackle both analytically and numerically because of long-ranged interactions between spins as well as rare region effects. We study a new type of anisotropic dilute dipolar…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-08-28 Tushar Kanti Bose , Roderich Moessner , Arnab Sen

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is an exact statement that connects via the axial anomaly the electric current in a system consisting of interacting fermions and gauge field with chirality imbalance that is put into a strong external…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-17 L. Ya. Glozman

Colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) is highly applicable in spintronic devices such as magnetic sensors, magnetic memory, and hard drives. Typically, CMR is found in Weyl semimetals characterized by perfect electron-hole symmetry or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Yiwen Zhang , Bo Xie , Yue Yang , Yueshen Wu , Xin Lu , Yuxiong Hu , Yifan Ding , Jiadian He , Peng Dong , Jinghui Wang , Xiang Zhou , Jianpeng Liu , Zhu-Jun Wang , Jun Li

Our magnetic, electrical, and thermal measurements on single-crystals of the novel Mott insulator, Sr2IrO4, reveal a novel giant magneto-electric effect (GME) arising from a frustrated magnetic/ferroelectric state whose signatures are: (1)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Chikara , O. Korneta , W. P. Crummett , L. E. DeLong , P. Schlottmann , G. Cao

Negative magnetoresistance in Dirac semimetals is typically considered as a manifestation of chiral magnetic effect (CME). The relation between these two phenomena has the status of a hypothesis and is based on sequence of assumptions. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 R. A. Abramchuk , M. A. Zubkov

Transition metal telluride compositions are explored extensively for their unique magnetic behavior. Since chromium telluride (Cr2Te3) exhibits a near-room-temperature phase transition, the material can be effectively used in applications…

The spin-wave theory and the coherent potential approximation are applied to a spin S Heisenberg antiferromagnet with nonmagnetic impurities on square lattice. The impurity effects are taken into account by substituting S(1-x) for S and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Chitoshi Yasuda , Akihide Oguchi

We report magnetic behaviour of MnCr$_2$O$_4$, which belongs to a special class of spinel, known as chromite. Bulk MnCr$_2$O$_4$ shows a sequence of magnetic states, which follows paramagnetic (PM) to collinear ferrimagnetic (FM) state…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 R. N. Bhowmik , R. Ranganathan , R. Nagarajan

We show that the magnetic anisotropy in spinel-structure CoCr$_2$O$_4$ thin films exhibits a strain dependence in which compressive strain induces an out-of-plane magnetic easy axis and tensile strain an in-plane easy axis, exactly opposite…

We propose a new model for impurity center formed by a cathion substitute for Cu, like Zn, in CuO_{2} planes. Its main effect on superconducting electrons is due to the non-zero exchange field on O sites, neighbors to the (non-magnetic)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Loktev , Yu. G. Pogorelov

While tremendous success has been achieved to date in creating both single phase and composite magnetoelectric materials, the quintessential electric-field control of magnetism remains elusive. In this work, we demonstrate a linear…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-10 J. M. Rondinelli , M. Stengel , N. A. Spaldin

Large magnetocaloric effect has been observed in Mn3O4 around its ferrimagnetic transition at TN = 42.75 K. Field-induced isothermal entropy changes (\DeltaS) were derived from both magnetic and calorimetric techniques. The maximum…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-04 S. Thota , F. Guillou , V. Hardy , A. Wahl , W. Prellier , J. Kumar

The spin-chain compounds, Ca3CuIrO6 and Ca3CuRhO6, crystallizing in a K4CdCl6-derived monoclinic structure, are investigated by ac and dc magnetization, isothermal remnant magnetization as well as heat capacity measurements. The results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Rayaprol , E. V. Sampathkumaran

Colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) is commonly observed in magnetic semiconductors when an external magnetic field is applied, usually accompanied by anomalous resistivity peaks or humps which were previously considered as evidence of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-26 Zhihao Liu , Zhong Fang , Hongming Weng , Quansheng Wu