English
Related papers

Related papers: Quintom dark energy models with nearly flat potent…

200 papers

The present paper deals to the quintom model of dark energy. We introduce a first-order formalism, which shows how to relate the potential that specifies the scalar field model to Hubble parameter. Reviewing briefly the quintom scenario of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 M. R. Setare , J. Sadeghi

We investigate the phase-space structure of the quintom paradigm in the framework of a spatially flat, open, or closed isotropic and homogeneous universe. We examine the dynamical evolution under the assumption of late-time dark energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-07 M. R. Setare , E. N. Saridakis

Recently, there has been considerable debate regarding potential evidence for the dynamical nature of dark energy (DE), particularly in light of Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) measurements released by DESI survey. In this work, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-18 Mateus Scherer , Miguel A. Sabogal , Rafael C. Nunes , Antonio De Felice

Quantum cosmology with quintom dark energy model has been investigated in the present work using symmetry analysis of the underlying physical system. In the background of the flat FLRW model quintom cosmological model has been studied using…

General Physics · Physics 2021-04-23 Sourav Dutta , Muthusamy Lakshmanan , Subenoy Chakraborty

We study the cosmological evolutions of the equation of state for dark energy $w_{\mathrm{DE}}$ in the exponential and logarithmic as well as their combination $f(T)$ theories. We show that the crossing of the phantom divide line of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Kazuharu Bamba , Chao-Qiang Geng , Chung-Chi Lee , Ling-Wei Luo

Recent determinations of the equation of state of dark energy hint that this may well be of the phantom type, i.e., $w_{de} < -1$. If confirmed by future experiments, this would strongly point to the existence of fields that violate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-24 Rafael C. Nunes , Diego Pavón

We report the constraints on the dark energy equation-of-state w(z) using the latest 'Constitution' SNe sample combined with the WMAP5 and SDSS data. Based on the localized principal component analysis and the model selection criteria, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-30 Gong-Bo Zhao , Xinmin Zhang

In this talk I will firstly review on the current constraints on the equation of state of the dark energy from observational data, then present a new scenario of dark energy dubbed {\it Quintom}. The recent fits to the type Ia supernova…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Xinmin Zhang

Motivated by the recent Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) DR2 preference for dynamical dark energy, we study interacting dark energy models in which a canonical quintessence field couples to cold dark matter through a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-20 Stefan Antusch , Stephen F. King , Xin Wang

We construct the quintom potential of dark energy models in the framework of spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson Walker universe in the inflationary epoch, using the Bohm like approach, known as amplitude-real-phase. We find some potentials…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-09 J. Socorro , Priscila Romero , Luis O. Pimentel , M. Aguero

The w-w' plane, defined by the equation of state parameter for the dark energy and its derivative with respect to the logarithm of the scale factor, is useful to the study of classifying the dynamical dark energy models. In this note, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Zong-Kuan Guo , Yun-Song Piao , Xinmin Zhang , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We investigate the phase-space structure of the quintom dark energy paradigm in the framework of spatially flat and homogeneous universe. Considering arbitrary decoupled potentials, we find certain general conditions under which the phantom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-27 Genly Leon , Yoelsy Leyva , J. Socorro

We examine an extension of the quintom scenario of dark energy, in which a canonical scalar field and a phantom field are coupled through a kinetic interaction. We perform a phase space analysis and show that the kinetic coupling gives rise…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Joel M. Weller

In this paper, we investigate a kind of special quintom model, which is made of a quintessence field $\phi_1$ and a phantom field $\phi_2$, and the potential function has the form of $V(\phi_1^2-\phi_2^2)$. This kind of quintom fields can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Wen Zhao , Yang Zhang

We consider the viability of dark energy (DE) models in the framework of the scalar-tensor theory of gravity, including the possibility to have a phantom DE at small redshifts $z$ as admitted by supernova luminosity-distance data. For small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Radouane Gannouji , David Polarski , Andre Ranquet , Alexei A. Starobinsky

The dark energy crossing of the cosmological constant boundary (the transition between the quintessence and phantom regimes) is described in terms of the implicitly defined dark energy equation of state. The generalizations of the models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hrvoje Stefancic

The formalism of dark energy based on modeling speed of sound as a function of equation of state parameter is elaborated. A specific model which allows detailed study of cosmological constant boundary crossing is introduced and analytical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 Dalibor Perkovic , Hrvoje Stefancic

In this brief review, we examine the theoretical consistency and viability of phantom dark energy. Almost all data sets from cosmological probes are compatible with dark energy of the phantom variety (i.e., equation-of-state parameter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-26 Kevin J. Ludwick

In this work we study the cosmological evolution of a dark energy model with two scalar fields, i.e. the tachyon and the phantom tachyon. This model enables the equation of state $w$ to change from $w>-1$ to $w<-1$ in the evolution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-04 Shang-Gang Shi , Yun-Song Piao , Cong-Feng Qiao

Recent findings from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), analyzed together with supernova observations and CMB measurements, provide statistically significant indications (at the 2-5$\sigma$ level) of a time-varying dark energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-12 Nandan Roy , Soumya Chakrabarti