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We establish Liouville type theorems for elliptic systems with various classes of non-linearities on $\mathbb{R}^N$. We show among other things, that a system has no semi-stable solution in any dimension, whenever the infimum of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-23 Mostafa Fazly

We establish two theorems that illustrate the uniqueness of inverse q-Sturm-Liouville problems based on a specified set of spectral data. The first uniqueness theorem employs the method of transformation operators to provide a q-analog of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-28 F. A. Gawish , Z. S. Mansour

Solving inverse scattering problem for a discrete Sturm-Liouville operator with the fast decreasing potential one gets reflection coefficients $s_\pm$ and invertible operators $I+H_{s_\pm}$, where $ H_{s_\pm}$ is the Hankel operator related…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-07 A. Volberg , P. Yuditskii

We consider a Sturm-Liouville equation $\ell y:=-y'' + qy = \lambda y$ on the intervals $(-a,0)$ and $(0,b)$ with $a,b>0$ and $q \in L^2(-a,b)$. We impose boundary conditions $y(-a)\cos\alpha = y'(-a)\sin\alpha$, $y(b)\cos\beta =…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Casey A. Bartels , Sonja Currie , Marlena Nowaczyk , Bruce A. Watson

We consider the Hardy-H\'enon system $-\Delta u =|x|^a v^p$, $-\Delta v =|x|^b u^q$ with $p,q>0$ and $a,b\in {\mathbb R}$ and we are concerned in particular with the Liouville property, i.e. the nonexistence of positive solutions in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Quoc Hung Phan

Inverse problems of recovering the coefficients of Sturm-Liouville problems with the eigenvalue parameter linearly contained in one of the boundary conditions are studied: (1) from the sequences of eigenvalues and norming constants; (2)…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-06 Namig J. Guliyev

A spectral parameter power series (SPPS) representation for solutions of Sturm-Liouville equations of the form $$(pu')'+qu=u\sum_{k=1}^{N}\lambda^{k}r_{k}$$ is obtained. It allows one to write a general solution of the equation as a power…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba , Ulises Velasco-Garcia

We study singular Sturm-Liouville operators of the form \[ \frac{1}{r_j}\left(-\frac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}p_j\frac{\mathrm d}{\mathrm dx}+q_j\right),\qquad j=0,1, \] in $L^2((a,b);r_j)$, where, in contrast to the usual assumptions, the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Jussi Behrndt , Philipp Schmitz , Gerald Teschl , Carsten Trunk

We give applications of known and new Liouville type theorems to universal singularity and decay estimates for non scale invariant elliptic problems, including Lane-Emden and Schr\"odinger type systems. This applies to various classes of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Pavol Quittner , Philippe Souplet

We prove some Liouville-type theorems for positive harmonic functions on compact Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and strictly convex boundary, thereby confirming some cases of Wang's conjecture (J. Geom. Anal. 31,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Xiaohan Cai

We consider a recently discovered representation for the general solution of the Sturm-Liouville equation as a spectral parameter power series (SPPS). The coefficients of the power series are given in terms of a particular solution of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-18 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , R. Michael Porter

We use the theory of entire functions of finite order to prove a universal spectral dependence of the blowup/decay rate of solutions of the Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue equation for problems with Schatten $p$-class resolvents. The general…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Guglielmo Fucci , Mateusz Piorkowski , Jonathan Stanfill

In this paper, we further Meirong Zhang, et al.'s work by computing the number of weighted eigenvalues for Sturm-Liouville equations, equipped with general integrable potentials and Dirac weights, under Dirichlet boundary condition. We show…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Xiao Chen , Jiangang Qi

Spectral asymptotics of the Neumann problem for the Sturm-Liouville equation with generalized derivative of a self-similar generalized Cantor type function as a weight are considered. The spectrum is shown to have a periodicity property for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-09 Nikita V. Rastegaev

This article is devoted to the regular fractional Sturm--Liouville eigenvalue problem. Applying methods of fractional variational analysis we prove existence of countable set of orthogonal solutions and corresponding eigenvalues. Moreover,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-06-04 Malgorzata Klimek , Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska

We study characteristic functions and describe asymptotics of the eigenvalues for the spectral Sturm-Liouville problem on graphs equipped with Robin-Kirhhoff boundary conditions. Also, we show how to recover the coefficients in the Robin…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Yuri Latushkin , Vyacheslav Pivovarchik , Alesia Supranovych

We study spectral properties of energy-dependent Sturm-Liouville equations, introduce the notion of norming constants and establish their interrelation with the spectra. One of the main tools is the linearization of the problem in a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Nataliya Pronska

This paper deals with the Sturm-Liouville problem that feature distribution potential, polynomial dependence on the spectral parameter in the first boundary condition, and analytical dependence, in the second one. We study an inverse…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-05 E. E. Chitorkin , N. P. Bondarenko

This paper aims to study the q-analogue of the Sturm Liouville problem and to give an asymptotic behaviour at infinity for its solution '. Additionally, we establish an asymptotic expansion of the q-Bessel function $j_\alpha$ for $\alpha…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ahmed Fitouhi , Akram Nemri , Meniar Haddad

In the paper, we study an inverse spectral problem for quadratic pencils of the Sturm--Liouville operators with singular coefficients and entire functions in the boundary conditions. We prove that a subspectrum is sufficient for recovering…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Maria Kuznetsova