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In this text we describe the spectral nature (pure point or continuous) of a self-similar Sturm-Liouville operator on the line or the half-line. This is motivated by the more general problem of understanding the spectrum of Laplace…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christophe Sabot

We investigate Liouville-type results, existence, uniqueness and symmetry to the solution of nonlinear nonlocal elliptic equations of the form \[ Lu = |x|^{\gamma}\,H(u)\,G(\nabla u), \qquad x\in\R^n, \] where $L$ is a symmetric,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Hoang-Hung Vo

The spectral properties of a singular left-definite Sturm-Liouville operator $JA$ are investigated and described via the properties of the corresponding right-definite selfadjoint counterpart $A$ which is obtained by substituting the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Jussi Behrndt , Roland Moews , Carsten Trunk

We consider spectral problems for the Sturm-Liouville operator with arbitrary complex-valued potential q(x) and degenerate boundary conditions. We solve corresponding inverse problem, and also study the completeness property and the basis…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-19 Alexander Makin

Liouville transformations of Schr\"odinger equations preserve the scattering amplitudes while changing the effective potential. We discuss the properties of these gauge transformations and introduce a special Liouville gauge which allows…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-30 Gabriel Dufour , Romain Guérout , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

It is constructively proved that for class $A_{r,\gamma}=\{q\in L_{1,loc}(0,1): q\leq 0, \int_0^1 rq^\gamma\,dx\leqslant 1\}$, where $r\in C[0,1]$ is uniformly positive weight and $\gamma>1$, there exists a unique potential $\hat q\in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-20 A. A. Vladimirov

We give a comprehensive treatment of Sturm-Liouville operators with measure-valued coefficients including, a full discussion of self-adjoint extensions and boundary conditions, resolvents, and Weyl-Titchmarsh theory. We avoid previous…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Jonathan Eckhardt , Gerald Teschl

In this paper we examine spectral properties of a family of periodic singular Sturm-Liouville problems which are highly non-self-adjoint but have purely real spectrum. The problem originated from the study of the lubrication approximation…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Lyonell Boulton , Marco Marletta , David Rule

In this paper, we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for $L^{\infty}$-uniqueness of Sturm-Liouville operator $a(x)\frac{d^2}{dx^2} + b(x) \frac d{dx} -V$ on an open interval of $\rr$, which is equivalent to the $L^1$-uniqueness of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Bin Qian , Liming Wu

The polar representation theorem for the n-dimensional time-dependent linear Hamiltonian system with continuous coefficients, states that, given two isotropic solutions (Q1, P1) and (Q2, P2), with the identity matrix as Wronskian,the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-07-01 Jorge Rezende

We examine the general weighted Lane-Emden system \begin{align*} -\Delta u = \rho(x)v^p,\quad -\Delta v= \rho(x)u^\theta, \quad u,v>0\quad \mbox{in }\;\mathbb{R}^N \end{align*} where $1<p\leq\theta$ and $\rho: \mathbb{R}^N\rightarrow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Hatem hajlaoui , Abdellaziz Harrabi , Foued Mtiri

We discuss inverse spectral theory for singular differential operators on arbitrary intervals $(a,b) \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ associated with rather general differential expressions of the type \[\tau f = \frac{1}{r} \left(- \big(p[f' + s…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Jonathan Eckhardt , Fritz Gesztesy , Roger Nichols , Gerald Teschl

This paper presents a systematic study for analytic aspects of discrete spectra methods for convolution of functions supported on disks, according to the Sturm-Liouville theory. We then investigate different aspects of the presented theory…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Arash Ghaani Farashahi , Gregory S. Chirikjian

Liouville theorems for scaling invariant nonlinear elliptic systems (saying that the system does not possess nontrivial entire solutions) guarantee a priori estimates of solutions of related, more general systems. Assume that $p=2q+3>1$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Pavol Quittner

We suggest a new statement of the inverse spectral problem for Sturm--Liouville-type operators with constant delay. This inverse problem consists in recovering the coefficient (often referred to as potential) of the delayed term in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Sergey Buterin , Sergey Vasilev

For dimensions $n \geq 3$, we classify singular solutions to the generalized Liouville equation $(-\Delta)^{n/2} u = e^{nu}$ on $\mathbb{R}^n \setminus \{0\}$ with the finite integral condition $\int_{\mathbb{R}^n} e^{nu} < \infty$ in terms…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Tobias König , Paul Laurain

In this article I study different possibilities of analytically solving the Sturm-Liouville problem with variable coefficients of sufficiently arbitrary behavior with help of perturbation theory. I show how the problem can be reformulated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-03 Vladimir Kalitvianski

Stochastic parabolic integro-differential problem is considered in the whole space. By verifying H\"ormander condition, the existence and uniqueness is proved in Lp-spaces of functions whose regularity is defined by a scalable Levy measure.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-10 R. Mikulevicius , C. Phonsom

We study the stability of topological structures in generalized models with a single real scalar field. We show that it is driven by a Sturm-Liouville equation and investigate the conditions that lead to the existence of explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-12 I. Andrade , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

Levinson's theorem for the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a cylindrically symmetric potential in two dimensions is re-established by the Sturm-Liouville theorem. The critical case, where the Schr\"{o}dinger equation has a finite zero-energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shi-Hai dong , Xi-Wen Hou , Zhong-Qi Ma
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