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We consider a system of interacting fermions in two dimensions beyond the second-order perturbation theory in the interaction. It is shown that the mass-shell singularities in the self-energy, arising already at the second order of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-14 A. V. Chubukov , D. L. Maslov , S. Gangadharaiah , L. I. Glazman

We derive the complete asymptotic expansion in terms of powers of $N$ for the geodesic $f$-energy of $N$ equally spaced points on a rectifiable simple closed curve $\Gamma$ in ${\mathbb R}^p$, $p\geq2$, as $N \to \infty$. For $f$ decreasing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-17 J. S. Brauchart , D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff

In this article, we characterize the distortion elements of the group of smooth diffeomorphisms of the circle and of the group of compactly supported smooth diffeomorphisms of the real line. More precisely, we prove that, in this context,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Hélène Eynard-Bontemps , Emmanuel Militon

In a one-dimensional weakly interacting Bose-Fermi mixture one branch of elementary excitations is well described by the Bogoliubov spectrum. Here we use the microscopic theory to study the decay of such quasiparticle excitations. The main…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-01-31 Benjamin Reichert , Aleksandra Petkovic , Zoran Ristivojevic

We describe all Lyapunov spectra that can be obtained by perturbing the derivatives along periodic orbits of a diffeomorphism. The description is expressed in terms of the finest dominated splitting and Lyapunov exponents that appear in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Jairo Bochi , Christian Bonatti

We introduce the concept of quasi-metaparticles based on the theory of metaparticles, the zero modes of the metastring. We apply the concept of quasi-metaparticles to the problem of non-Fermi liquids and the properties of strange metals. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-23 Edwin Barnes , J. J. Heremans , Djordje Minic

In a recent paper by Iglesias, Rumpf and Scherzer (Found. Comput. Math. 18(4), 2018) a variational model for deformations matching a pair of shapes given as level set functions was proposed. Its main feature is the presence of anisotropic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-09 José A. Iglesias

We prove that for $\mathcal{C}^{1,\alpha}$ diffeomorphisms on a compact manifold $M$ with ${\rm dim} M\leq 3$, if an invariant measure $\mu$ is a continuity point of the sum of positive Lyapunov exponents, then $\mu$ is an upper…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Chiyi Luo , Dawei Yang

We consider ferroelastic first-order phase transitions with $N_{OP}$ order-parameter strains entering Landau free energies as invariant polynomials, that have $N_V$ structural-variant Landau minima. The total free energy includes (seemingly…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 S. R. Shenoy , T. Lookman , A. Saxena

We compute the self-energy for the half-filled Hubbard model on a square lattice using lattice quantum Monte Carlo simulations and the dynamical vertex approximation. The self-energy is strongly momentum dependent, but it can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-30 Petra Pudleiner , Thomas Schäfer , Daniel Rost , Gang Li , Karsten Held , Nils Blümer

Energy (or Lyapunov) functions are used to prove stability of equilibria, or to indicate a gradient-like structure of a dynamical system. Matano constructed a Lyapunov function for quasilinear non-degenerate parabolic equations. We modify…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Phillipo Lappicy , Ester Beatriz

In this short note, we describe some recent results on the pointwise existence of the Lyapunov exponent for certain quasi-periodic cocyles.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Alexander Fedotov , Frédéric Klopp

We reconsider the contribution due to $\pi a_1$-mixing to the anomalous $\gamma\to\pi^+\pi^0\pi^-$ amplitude from the standpoint of the low-energy theorem $F^{\pi}=e f_\pi^2 F^{3\pi}$, which relates the electromagnetic form factor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 A. A. Osipov , M. M. Khalifa , B. Hiller

We consider the operator algebra generated by pseudodifferential operators on a closed smooth surface and shift operator induced by a Morse--Smale diffeomorphism of this surface. Elements in this algebra are considered as operators in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-17 N. R. Izvarina , A. Yu. Savin

In this paper we carried out a nonperturbative analysis of a thermal quasifermion in the chiral symmetric thermal QCD/QED medium by studying its self-energy function through the Dyson-Schwinger equation with the hard-thermal-loop resummed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-17 Hisao Nakkagawa , Hiroshi Yokota , Koji Yoshida

We study the partition function of odd-dimensional conformal field theories placed on spheres with a squashed metric. We establish that the round sphere provides a local extremum for the free energy which, in general, is not a global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-21 Nikolay Bobev , Pablo Bueno , Yannick Vreys

We consider two-dimensional Coulomb gases on the Riemann sphere with determinantal or Pfaffian structures, under external potentials that are invariant under rotations around the axis connecting the north and south poles, and with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Sung-Soo Byun , Nam-Gyu Kang , Seong-Mi Seo , Meng Yang

A non-perturbative quantization of the Yang-Mills energy-mass functional with a compact semi-simple gauge group entails an infinite discrete energy-mass spectrum of gauge bosons. The bosonic spectrum is bounded from below, and has a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-20 Alexander Dynin

For a class of symplectic manifolds, we introduce a functional which assigns a real number to any pair of continuous functions on the manifold. This functional has a number of interesting properties. On the one hand, it is Lipschitz with…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-15 Michael Entov , Leonid Polterovich , Frol Zapolsky

This paper develops an enhanced finite element method for approximating a class of variational problems which exhibit the \textit{Lavrentiev gap phenomenon} in the sense that the minimum values of the energy functional have a nontrivial gap…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Xiaobing Feng , Stefan Schnake
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