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We demonstrate theoretically how a two-dimensional electron gas can be used to probe local potential profiles using the Hall effect. For small magnetic fields, the Hall resistance is inversely proportional to the average potential profile…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. J. Baelus , F. M. Peeters

The topology of the applied magnetic field is an important design aspect of Hall thrusters. For modern Hall thrusters, the field topology most often features curved lines with a concave (negative) curvature upstream of the field peak and a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-09-04 Maryam Reza , Farbod Faraji , Aaron Knoll

In this paper we introduce and study the correlation functions of a chiral one-dimensional electron model intended to qualitatively represent narrow Hall bars separated into left and right sections by a penetrable barrier. The model has two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Emiliano Papa , Allan H. Macdonald

Physical properties of anisotropic compressible quantum Hall states and their implications to integer quantum Hall effect are studied based on a mean field theory on the von Neumann lattice. It is found that the Hall gas has unusual…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Ishikawa , N. Maeda

The (guiding-center) "Hall viscosity" is a fundamental tensor property of incompressible ``Hall fluids'' exhibiting the fractional quantum Hall effect; it determines the stress induced by a non-uniform electric field, and the intrinsic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-11 F. D. M. Haldane

The phenomenological theory for "topological" Hall effect (THE) is proposed. The theory can be used for qualitative analysis of THE in the medium with arbitrary magnetization distribution. In the paper the cylindrical particle with "vortex"…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-13 O. G. Udalov , A. A. Fraerman

The nonlinear Hall effect (NLHE) has been detected in various of condensed matter systems. Unlike linear Hall effect, NLHE may exist in physical systems with broken inversion symmetry in the crystal. On the other hand, real space spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-15 Wen-Tao Hou , Jiadong Zang

The electrical and Hall conductivities in a uniform magnetic field are evaluated for an interacting pion gas using the kinetic theory approach within the ambit of relaxation time approximation (RTA). The in-medium cross sections vis-a-vis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-21 Pallavi Kalikotay , Snigdha Ghosh , Nilanjan Chaudhuri , Pradip Roy , Sourav Sarkar

An instrument has been constructed to measure a large range of magnetostriction and thermal expansion between room temperature and 4 K in a superconductive split-coil magnet, that allows investigation in magnetic fields up to 12 T. The very…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 B. Kundys , Yu. Bukhantsev , S. Vasiliev , D. Kundys , M. Berkowski , V. P. Dyakonov

We study the Hall effect in square, planar type-II superconductors using numerical simulations of time dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equations. The Hall field in some type-II superconductors displays sign-change behavior at some magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-18 Vineet Punyamoorty , Aditya Malusare , Shamashis Sengupta , Sumiran Pujari , Kasturi Saha

Determination of properties of quasiparticle excitations is an important task in the experimental investigation of the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE). We propose a model-independent method for finding the scaling dimension of FQHE…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-02 Kyrylo Snizhko , Vadim Cheianov

In case of a of the heterostructure n-GaAs/AlGaAs with sheet density $n=2 \times 10^{11}$cm$^{-2}$ and mobility $\mu \approx 2 \times 10^6$ cm$^2$/V$\cdot$s with integer and fractional quantum Hall effect (IQHE and FQHE, respectively) we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 I. L. Drichko , I. Yu. Smirnov , A. V. Suslov , D. R. Leadley

We have measured the complex conductivity $\sigma_{xx}$ of a two-dimensional electron system in the quantum Hall regime up to frequencies of 6 GHz at electron temperatures below 100 mK. Using both its imaginary and real part we show that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Hohls , U. Zeitler , R. J. Haug

The longitudinal current in a three-dimensional conductor is accompanied by transverse magnetic field in a specimen bulk. The absence of the transverse current in a sample bulk requires a nonzero Hall electric field in transverse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 M. V. Cheremisin

Impact dynamics is measured for spherical and cylindrical projectiles of many different densities dropped onto a variety non-cohesive granular media. The results are analyzed in terms of the material-dependent scaling of the inertial and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-30 H. Katsuragi , D. J. Durian

The underwater acoustic channel is characterized by a path loss that depends not only on the transmission distance, but also on the signal frequency. Signals transmitted from one user to another over a distance $l$ are subject to a power…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-03-26 Daniel E. Lucani , Muriel Médard , Milica Stojanovic

The Hall response function of symmetric and asymmetric planar Hall effect devices is investigated by scanning a magnetized tip above a sensor surface while simultaneously recording the topography and the Hall voltage. Hall sensor geometries…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Guillou , A. D. Kent , G. W. Stupian , M. S. Leung

Scaling laws for the propulsive performance of rigid foils undergoing oscillatory heaving and pitching motions are presented. Water tunnel experiments on a nominally two-dimensional flow validate the scaling laws, with the scaled data for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-09 Daniel Floryan , Tyler Van Buren , Clarence W. Rowley , Alexander J. Smits

This paper presents a method to design and develop scaled down models of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine (HAWT) to test in a limited sized wind tunnel. The mathematical design of a HAWT is carried out at a rated speed of 5 m/s, by using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-28 Bhaskar Aryal , Bibek Bhurtel , Amit Sharma Bhandari , Sailesh Chitrakar , Binaya Baidar

The Robinson Research Institute is developing a type of electric propulsion for spacecraft called an applied-field magneto-plasma-dynamic (AF-MPD) thruster. The applied field module of the thruster features a cryocooler-cooled…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-09-16 Emile Webster , Ben Mallett
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