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Related papers: 25 years ago: the official farewell to the meter

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In this paper, we discuss some of the consequences of the CGPM (1983) definition of meter and, in particular, we discuss giving the speed of light an exact value. It is shown that this act touches the fundamental paradigms, such as the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-06-15 J J Mares , P Hubik , V Spicka , J Stavek , J Sestak , J Kristofik

In this paper, we give an interesting extension of the partial S-metric space which was introduced [4] to the M_s-metric space. Also, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a fixed point for a self mapping on an Ms-metric space under…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-10-11 N. Mlaiki , N. Souayah , K. Abodayeh , T. Abdeljawad

Twenty years ago, in October 1990, I found myself attending a workshop on Theoretical Physics in Chernomorka (Ukraine) intended only for Soviet physicists. That trip to the USSR/CCCP as well as the preceding months at CERN were highly…

General Physics · Physics 2011-05-02 Beatriz Gato-Rivera

We consider the spherically symmetric metric with a comoving perfect fluid and non-zero pressure -- the Lemaitre metric -- and present it in the form of a calculational algorithm. We use it to review the definition of mass, and to look at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Alnadhief A. H. Alfedeel , Charles Hellaby

In this paper, we propose a generalized notion of a distance function, called a $g$-metric. The $g$-metric with degree $n$ is a distance of $n+1$ points, generalizing the ordinary distance between two points and $G$-metric between three…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Hayoung Choi , Sejong Kim , Seung Yeop Yang

Following Meyer's argument (quant-ph/9905080) the set of all directions in space is replaced by the dense subset of rational directions. The result conflicts with Euclidean geometry.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Asher Peres

``Galaxies: the Third Dimension'' continues a tradition which started in Marseilles 1994 with the ``Tridimensional Optical Spectroscopic Methods in Astrophysics'' meeting, followed by ``Imaging the Universe in Three Dimensions'' at Walnut…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Emsellem , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

Let $X$ be a compact metric space and $\mathcal M_X$ be the set of isometry classes of compact metric spaces $Y$ such that the Lipschitz distance $d_L(X,Y)$ is finite. We show that $(\mathcal M_X, d_L)$ is not separable when $X$ is a closed…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Kohei Suzuki , Yohei Yamazaki

As part of a reorganization of the International Astronomical Union (IAU), Commission 4 (Ephemerides) went out of existence after the IAU General Assembly in August 2015. This paper presents brief discussions of some of the developments in…

A metric measure space is a metric space with a Borel measure. In Gromov's theory of metric measure spaces, there are important invariants called the partial diameter and the observable diameter. We obtain the result that the partial…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Shun Oshima

The first meter-scale interstellar meteor (IM1) was detected by US government sensors in 2014, identified as an interstellar object candidate in 2019, and confirmed by the Department of Defense (DoD) in 2022. We use data from a nearby…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-09 Amir Siraj , Abraham Loeb

We discuss the theoretical analysis and interpretation of space-time separated clock experiments in the context of a space-time varying scalar field that is non-universally coupled to the standard model fields. If massive, such a field is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-15 Etienne Savalle , Benjamin M. Roberts , Florian Frank , Paul-Eric Pottie , Ben T. McAllister , Conner Dailey , Andrei Derevianko , Peter Wolf

In this paper, we prove that two different observers don't equally measure the distance between two points A and B. For this, we introduce some postulates and obtain a new formula to show distance between A and B. In this formula, radius of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Akbari , M. T. Darvishi

The problem of realizing finite metric spaces in terms of weighted graphs has many applications. For example, the mathematical and computational properties of metrics that can be realized by trees have been well-studied and such research…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-10 Momoko Hayamizu , Katharina T. Huber , Vincent Moulton , Yukihiro Murakami

Translation of Denis Diderot's `Cinqui\`eme M\'emoire ou Lettre sur la R\'esitance de L'Air ou Mouvement des Pendules.'

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2014-09-29 Denis Diderot

What is the distance between two points in spacetime? This is a basic geometric question, which so far has no single, definitive answer. Unlike their Riemannian cousins, Lorentzian manifolds are not known to carry a canonical distance…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-09 Carlos Vega

The diameter of the Sun has been measured using Baily's beads during central eclipses, observed with portable telescopes. A blend of tiny emission lines produced in the first several hundred kilometers above the photosphere gives a light…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-06 Costantino Sigismondi , Andrea Raponi , Cyril Bazin , Richard Nugent

The Solar Diameter Monitor measured the duration of solar meridian transits during the 6 years 1981 to 1987, spanning the declining half of solar cycle 21. We have combined these photoelectric measurements with models of the solar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. M. Brown , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

This paper is aimed to study the ergodic short-term behaviour of discretizations of circle expanding maps. More precisely, we prove some asymptotics of the distance between the $t$-th iterate of Lebesgue measure by the dynamics $f$ and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Pierre-Antoine Guihéneuf , Maurizio Monge

Exactly twenty five years ago the world of high energy physics was set on fire by the discovery of a new particle with an unusually narrow width at 3095 MeV, known popularly as the $J/\Psi$ revolution. This discovery was very decisive in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Avinash Khare