English
Related papers

Related papers: 25 years ago: the official farewell to the meter

200 papers

OBITUARY The Article and we have been friends for more than half a year. With it, we shared many experiences, both in planetary dynamics and field theory. This research is something I shall always remember with a smile on my face, and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Sudarsky , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

The idea of measuring distance between languages seems to have its roots in the work of the French explorer Dumont D'Urville \cite{Urv}. He collected comparative words lists of various languages during his voyages aboard the Astrolabe from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-05-14 Filippo Petroni , Maurizio Serva

Meridian circles played a fundamental role in astronomy since their invention in 1704. Then, at the end of the XX century, this function had been taken over by space astrometry, when the Hipparcos mission demonstrated the advantages of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-07 Vladimir Yershov

For the past two decades, Einstein's Hole Argument (which deals with the apparent indeterminateness of general relativity due to the general covariance of the field equations) and its resolution in terms of Leibniz equivalence (the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Pauri , Michele Vallisneri

When are two collider events similar? Despite the simplicity and generality of this question, there is no established notion of the distance between two events. To address this question, we develop a metric for the space of collider events…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-31 Patrick T. Komiske , Eric M. Metodiev , Jesse Thaler

Short information about the conference in 1960 in Jerusalem is presented together with an interesting photo where we can find several famous mathematicians participated in this conference. To recognize the people on the photo and collect…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Lech Maligranda

Solar eclipses play an important role in the history of astronomy because their observation allowed astrophysics to expand. The eclipse of August 30th, 1905 is particularly interesting since the line of totality passes through Spain and…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-11-09 Emmanuel Davoust

The distance to Pleiades remains controversial. There is a simple way to resolve the dispute definitely by measuring the distance to one of its brightest members, Atlas, which is astrometric and spectroscopic binary.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bohdan Paczynski

The European Extremely Large Telescope will see first lights by the end of 2024. With a diameter of almost 40 meters, it will be the biggest optical telescope ever built from the ground. The ELT will open a brand new window in a sensitivity…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-18 B. Neichel , D. Mouillet , E. Gendron , C. Correia , J. F. Sauvage , T. Fusco

The novel coronavirus, dubbed COVID-19, upended our lives may be in irreversible ways during its initial spread throughout the world in March 2020. It forced us all, willingly or unwillingly, to keep social distance from each other to slow…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-01 Door van Flonkelaar , Bozef Jucko , Gudit Marg , Koah Nubli , Schebastian Sulz

Einstein's Equivalence Principle is used with the electromagnetic spectrum to translate meters and seconds into radians and seconds. Based on a unique geometric relationship, a new transformation of velocities and a changed Lorentz…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Russell Clark Eskew

This contribution is an introduction to the metric aspect of noncommutative geometry, with emphasize on the Moyal plane. Starting by questioning "how to define a standard meter in a space whose coordinates no longer commute?", we list…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-15 Pierre Martinetti , Luca Tomassini

The cosmic proper distance $d_P$ is a fundamental distance in the Universe. Unlike the luminosity and angular diameter distances, which correspond to the angular size, the proper distance is the length of light path from the source to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-04 H. Yu , F. Y. Wang

The satellite missions Hipparcos and Gaia by the European Space Agency will together bring a decrease of astrometric errors by a factor 10000, four orders of magnitude, more than was achieved during the preceding 500 years. This modern…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-04 Erik Høg

This is the write-up of the talk I gave at the 23rd International Symposium on Mathematical Programming (ISMP) in Bordeaux, France, July 6th, 2018. The talk was a general overview of the state of the art of time-varying, mainly convex,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Andrea Simonetto

Astronomers measure cosmic distances to objects beyond our own galaxy using standard candles: objects of known intrinsic brightness, whose apparent brightnesses in the sky are then taken as an indication of their distances from the…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-02-09 Markus Pössel

The general expression of the angular distance between two point sources as measured by an arbitrary observer is given. The modelling presented here is rigorous, covariant and valid in any space-time. The sources of light may be located at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Teyssandier , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte

"The last remnant of physical objectivity of space-time" is disclosed, beyond the Leibniz equivalence, in the case of a continuous family of spatially non-compact models of general relativity. The {\it physical individuation} of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Lusanna , M. Pauri

In this paper, an evidential distance measure is proposed which can measure the difference or dissimilarity between complex basic belief assignments (CBBAs), in which the CBBAs are composed of complex numbers. When the CBBAs are degenerated…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Fuyuan Xiao

We prove that the normalized edit distance proposed in [Marzal and Vidal 1993] is a metric when the cost of all the edit operations are the same. This closes a long standing gap in the literature where several authors noted that this…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Dana Fisman , Joshua Grogin , Oded Margalit , Gera Weiss